The human stomach is designed in such a way that it can digest even very solid food without any problems. There are times when even foreign objects get into the gastrointestinal tract. Many of them are successfully broken down by gastric juice. This is due to the fact that the gastric walls are lined with very strong muscle tissue and the special composition of the secrets of gastric juice. It has strong splitting ability.
The main active component of gastric juice is hydrochloric acid. In people with normal stomach function, its secretion is approximately half a percent. However, various diseases of the gastrointestinal tract (especially intestinal infections) often provoke a change in the composition of gastric juice and a shift in the level of acidity in one direction or another. This leads to various deviations in the digestive system.
Whenthe acidity of the stomach is increased, then over time this leads to the development of various pathologies. It occurs due to the fact that this organ of the digestive system begins to produce a secret with a high content of hydrochloric acid, which, if penetrated into the duodenum, can cause diseases such as an ulcer or erosive bulbitis.
How to determine the increased acidity of the stomach
The symptoms of this deviation vary. When the acidity of the stomach is increased, the most common symptom is frequent heartburn. They arise due to the fact that excess acidic secretions fall on the mucous membrane and corrode it, causing burning and inflammation. When the acidity of the stomach is increased, sour belching may also occur. Eating sweet, s alty, spicy, and starchy foods can also provoke it.
With ulcerative pathologies of the duodenum and stomach, symptoms may be aching pain in the gastric region or in the left hypochondrium. As a rule, it is cramping in nature and manifests itself in the form of seizures. When the acidity of the stomach is increased and there is an ulcer pathology, the pain increases significantly if the person is hungry. After eating, the pain subsides for a while.
Different gastrointestinal disorders can serve as other symptoms. A person with an increased secretion of hydrochloric acid after eating may feel bloating and heaviness in the epigastric zone. At the same time, digestive problems that are associated with high acidity,may be accompanied by various stool disorders. It could be diarrhea or constipation.
How to treat high stomach acid
Digestive problems often cause a general drop in morale. Heaviness and irregularity of the stool can cause a deterioration in mood, and heartburn reduces appetite. The person becomes nervous, restless and irritable. Pain or discomfort in the epigastric zone make you look for remedies to alleviate the condition. But it should be understood that it is impossible to get rid of gastrointestinal pathologies on your own. For a complete treatment, you need to consult a doctor who will first prescribe an examination. At home, you can only temporarily relieve the symptoms of the disease: take acid-reducing drugs or drink milk.
