Unfortunately, not everyone manages to get pregnant and give birth to a he althy baby on the first try. Sometimes it takes years. Those who want to have children just for the purpose of taking tests and undergoing the necessary examinations line up in huge queues at antenatal clinics and gynecological rooms. Sometimes the problem can be hidden in a banal hormonal imbalance.
Women are known to be subject to certain biocycles. And once a month, approximately on the 13-14th day of the cycle, the ovaries mature and release the egg. It is during this period of time that a woman can become pregnant. The whole process is controlled by the hormone progesterone. In cases where this hormone is not enough, failures in the cycle are possible, and as a result, infertility. When planning a pregnancy, Duphaston can be a real lifesaver.
How does the medicine work?
Duphaston is a synthetic analogue of the natural hormoneprogesterone, which is so necessary for the conception and bearing of a child. The medicine does not affect ovulation and blood clotting, besides, it can be taken after pregnancy, which is why this drug is so in demand among doctors. "Dufaston" when planning a pregnancy increases the endometrium, thereby contributing to a better fixation of the fetus. On the other hand, infertility is not the only indicator for the use of these pills. Many women have seen significant improvements in their he alth with fertility treatments.
In what cases is Duphaston prescribed?
If a doctor prescribes Duphaston to a patient when planning a pregnancy, then there are direct indications for that. For example, the inability to conceive a child can be triggered by luteal insufficiency or hormonal dysfunction, which can lead to threatened miscarriage or recurrent miscarriages. In addition, judging by medical reviews, when planning a pregnancy, Duphaston is effective if the patient has the following diseases:
- disturbed cycle, irregular menstruation;
- pronounced PMS (bad mood, insomnia, nervous tension);
- uterine bleeding;
- amenorrhea.
When planning a pregnancy, "Dufaston" is prescribed for at least 3 months, if during this time conception has occurred, then the drug cannot be immediately canceled. Usually, the duration of admission lasts up to 20 weeks, after which the dosage is gradually reduced. Naturally, all actions must be strictly coordinated with the attending physician.
How the drug affects the cycle
As a rule, if a woman is he althy, menstruation occurs strictly every month. Sometimes there may be slight deviations, but such delays are more often physiological in nature and do not pose a threat to he alth. It is quite another matter when there is no menstruation for more than 6 months. In this case, we are already talking about amenorrhea, which can be caused by ovarian dysfunction.
When the ovaries do not produce enough progesterone, it negatively affects a woman's overall he alth. Secondary amenorrhea is a direct indicator for taking Duphaston when planning a pregnancy. A lack of progesterone in the blood can cause the following problems:
- fluctuations in body temperature;
- deterioration of mood, tearfulness;
- prone to depression;
- obesity;
- migraine, frequent headaches;
- passivity, apathy;
- itching, burning, vaginal dryness;
- edema.
Usually, the above symptoms appear a week before the expected menstruation. Judging by the reviews, when planning a pregnancy, Duphaston effectively restores hormonal balance, thereby eliminating all indirect symptoms.
Contraindications and side effects
"Dufaston" is a hormonal drug, and, accordingly, the abuse of such drugs can seriously harm. After some time, the woman's body begins to get used to artificial hormones and ceases to produce its own. That is why suchmedicines such as "Utrozhestan", "Proginova" and "Dufaston", when planning pregnancy, in no case should be abruptly canceled.
In the instructions that come with the pills, there are only three cases in which it is not recommended to take the medicine:
- Rotor syndrome is a kind of liver disease caused by heredity.
- Progesterone-dependent malignancies.
- Individual intolerance.
Before taking Duphaston when planning a pregnancy, every woman must familiarize herself with the side effects of the drug. This does not mean that such symptoms will necessarily appear, but you need to be prepared for anything. So, in rare cases, you may experience:
- skin rash, itching or other allergic reaction;
- headaches, sometimes very severe;
- jaundice or change in liver function;
- anemia;
- nausea;
- drowsy.
"Dufaston" when planning pregnancy: scheme of application
The main rule that all patients need to remember: do not self-medicate! Because drinking "Dufaston" when planning without the supervision of a doctor is dangerous because you can achieve the opposite result. This drug may act as a contraceptive in the body.
Depending on the specific problem, the doctor will prescribe an individual pill regimen, which should be followed very strictly. Let's bringexamples of prescribing according to pathology:
- Disturbed cycle, PMS - 10 mg in the morning and in the evening starting from the 11th day of the cycle and up to the 25th day.
- If the periods are very weak, there is dysmenorrhea - the drug is prescribed from the 4th to the 25th day of the cycle. The dosage is 10 mg twice a day.
- Use of "Duphaston" when planning pregnancy in the presence of endometriosis - from 5 to 25 days from the beginning of the last menstruation, 10 mg twice a day.
- Amenorrhea - from 10 to 25 days of the cycle. Perhaps the doctor will prescribe additional estrogens.
In cases where conception does not occur only due to a lack of progesterone, the regimen for taking Dufaston when planning pregnancy is as follows: starting from the 14th day of the cycle - 10 mg once a day. The course of treatment is 6 cycles. If conception has occurred during this time, in no case should the drug be canceled and continue to drink for at least 3 more months.
How to behave after pregnancy
How to drink Duphaston when planning a pregnancy, we found out, but what to do if the first signs of conception appear? First you need to remain calm and confirm the pregnancy. The best way to do this is to get tested for hormones, in particular to check progesterone and hCG.
Remember that "Dufaston" does not threaten the fetus, on the contrary, in some cases it is specifically prescribed to a pregnant woman. If a woman previously drank "Duphaston", then after conception, in no case should you abruptly quit the drug. Withdrawal of medication canprovoke unwanted consequences.
If the pregnancy is going well, the doctor may allow you to reduce the drug dose by half and only after a while completely eliminate it. In cases where uterine tone or spotting appears, the doctor will recommend resuming the use of Duphaston.
Interaction with other drugs
Most often, "Dufaston" is prescribed in combination therapy with other drugs. Dydrogesterone is compatible with many modern drugs, in cases where it is planned to take it together with estrogens, the contraindications of the latter should be taken into account. Consider the most popular drugs prescribed by doctors when planning a pregnancy:
- "Divigel". At the same time, these two drugs are prescribed for a lack of progesterone and estrogen. Perfectly compatible and with a properly selected regimen, they have an excellent effect on the hormonal background. It should be remembered that in this case, heavy menstruation is possible.
- "Femoston". The drug is prescribed at the beginning of the cycle, and "Dufaston" in this case is necessary to stimulate the second half of the cycle.
- Metipred. The medicine is prescribed to patients with excessive testosterone in the blood. This male hormone prevents the release of an egg and conception. Therefore, the drug is prescribed in combination with Duphaston
Price, release form, conditions for dispensing from pharmacies
In productionthe drug is in the form of tablets of 10 mg, coated white, biconvex with a score on one side. Blisters of 14 or 20 pieces are placed in a cardboard box. The number of tablets in a pack is 20, 28, 84, 112 units.
The price for a pack of 20 tablets varies from 400 to 800 rubles. The average cost in Russia is 600 rubles. The drug is dispensed without a doctor's prescription.
Analogues of "Duphaston"
The role of the above drug in the treatment of women's problems is undeniable. But in the pharmaceutical market you can find analogues of any medicines. The most popular analogue of "Duphaston" is the drug "Utrogestan".
These pills are almost identical in composition and action. The difference between "Utrozhestan" and "Duphaston" is that the first drug uses progesterone of plant origin. In addition, "Utrozhestan" can be used both in the form of candles and in the form of tablets.
Reviews about the drug
Reviews on the use of "Dufaston" when planning pregnancy are somewhat contradictory. Most of the women surveyed noted an improvement in their condition, the restoration of the cycle and the onset of pregnancy. The negative factor was the price of the drug, which must be taken for a very long time. Some patients complained of increased menstrual bleeding and other side effects.
In general, the drug is trustworthy and is actively prescribed by the attending physicians. If any negative side of the remedy appears, the patient should be told aboutthis doctor, and perhaps he will replace Duphaston with Utrozhestan, which can be used as suppositories. This greatly reduces the risk of side effects such as nausea, drowsiness.
Summarize
If women had certain diseases some 30 years ago, doctors would have called a married couple completely infertile and put an end to this. Now doctors can say with confidence that the problem is not so significant and can be completely solved with the help of hormone therapy. The main thing, before drinking "Dufaston" when planning a pregnancy, is to consult a doctor. This is very important.
Duphaston, when planning a pregnancy, the price of which is not so important, leads among analogues and shows excellent results in seemingly the most disappointing forecasts. From now on, progesterone deficiency has ceased to frighten the weaker sex, because now there is a right solution to the problem.