Inflammatory diseases of the pelvic organs are the result of infection in the body, which can lead to endometritis, parametritis, salpingitis and others. The causes of inflammatory diseases in the small pelvis are infections that are transmitted not only sexually, but also through everyday life.
Infection by household means occurs due to non-compliance with personal hygiene. But a common occurrence is sexual contact.
Inflammatory diseases can spread to: vulva, ovaries, fallopian tubes, vagina.
Inflammation in the pelvis is one of the main causes of women's diseases. The fact is that with an untimely visit to a doctor, as well as with an advanced form of the disease, the risk of manifestations of various complications, for example, infertility, increases. The small pelvis includes a list of organs, with inflammation of which a woman can not only temporarily not have children, but even become barren.
The main cause of infertility can be endometritis, which is a consequence of inflammatory infections to which the smallpelvis Endometritis is an inflammatory damage to the inner lining of the uterus, which can be caused by a number of reasons: abortion; surgical interventions; use of intrauterine devices; a history of sexually transmitted infections.
The causes of inflammatory diseases to which the small pelvis is exposed include: surgical interventions; endometritis; the presence of several sexual partners at the same time; bacterial vaginosis; abortions.
If an infection has got into the small pelvis for some reason, then in most cases the following symptoms appear:
- irregular menstruation;
- for a long time the body temperature is slightly elevated;
- pain in the lower abdomen, as well as in the back;
- pain and burning when urinating;
- thick vaginal discharge;
- a sharp sensation of pain during intercourse.
But not all of the above signs may appear simultaneously, or not appear at all and proceed without any symptoms. Infections caused by chlamydia do not bother for a long time. Usually this type of infection is detected during examination due to the consequences that have arisen, for example, the inability to become pregnant for a long time.
Complications that can occur due to inflammation: scarring or adhesions on the fallopian tubes, as well as damage to the uterus. Such complications can provoke an ectopic pregnancy, infertility, as well as pain syndromes,to which the small pelvis will be systematically exposed.
Also, pain syndromes can be caused by such a cause as varicose veins of the small pelvis, it is a chronic disease.
The problem with pelvic varicose veins is that it is very difficult to diagnose. In this case, if pain occurs, you need to contact several specialists: a gynecologist, surgeon, urologist, etc.
Treatment is conservative, sometimes operative. For the purpose of prevention, therapeutic exercises are prescribed.