The female body is quite unpredictable. Changes in hormone levels, stress, malnutrition and other negative factors that every modern woman experiences can affect her well-being in the most unexpected way. Very often, women on the forums are interested in why they feel sick after menstruation. The reasons may be different, but most of the fair sex suggest pregnancy. Let's look at this issue in more detail. So, why do you feel sick after menstruation and before them? About this presented material.
Nausea before period
Many girls begin to suffer from symptoms of premenstrual syndrome about a week before the onset of menstruation. It manifests itself extremely unpleasantly and can lead to thoughts about pregnancy. It can indeed sometimes be confused with PMS. ATIn case of fertilization, menstruation most likely will not begin. But such phenomena as an ectopic pregnancy or the threat of miscarriage are also possible. Of course, you need to buy a test first. Two strips that accompany the onset of bleeding may be normal, but most often indicate a threatened miscarriage. In this case, you can not do without a doctor's consultation.
But often these symptoms are a sign of hormonal changes. In this case, the hormones progesterone and estrogen are rearranged in the body, causing fluid retention, which causes unpleasant symptoms. Nausea is accompanied by an increase in the volume of the abdomen and swelling of the chest.
What other reasons may be hiding in nausea before menstruation:
- Excessive exercise. If you feel the approach of menstruation due to pulling pains in the lower abdomen, it is not recommended to subject your own body to strong physical exertion. This includes going to the gym, swimming, running. In this case, our organs experience an increase in pressure, the uterus shifts slightly and puts pressure on the spinal cord, which causes unpleasant symptoms. Remember that both before and during your period, it is important to avoid heavy lifting and excessive exertion, as this has a very negative effect on the body.
- Reception of oral contraceptives can cause changes in hormonal levels, which will have an extremely negative impact on the functioning of the body. Nervousness, nausea, dizziness, hyperhidrosis may occur. In this case, it is important to change the drug to another one.
- Stress. In this case, you can start taking mild sedatives.
- Often, nausea before menstruation is associated with the presence of iron deficiency anemia in a woman (unmet need for iron, leading to a decrease in hemoglobin levels), which is caused by overt and hidden bleeding, malnutrition and diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. In this case, nausea is often accompanied by general weakness, dizziness, as well as pallor of the mucous membranes and skin. The onset of periods, which are often very profuse, do not alleviate nausea associated with anemia for obvious reasons.
Nausea during period
We all know that the main task of menstruation is to prepare the body for conception. If it does not occur, there is a sharp decrease in the level of progesterone several times. During this period, prostaglandins are also more actively produced - "provocateurs" of menstruation. The vessels of the endometrium narrow, the intensity of blood flow decreases, and the mucous membrane of the upper layer of the uterus exfoliates and leaves the body along with the blood. This process takes 4 to 7 days. During this period, the uterus builds up a new mucous layer, so a new menstrual cycle begins from the first day of bleeding.
Some women do not even notice the onset of menstruation, while others suffer from pain, dizziness, irritability, increased appetite. Contraction of the muscles of the uterus causes pain in the ovaries. Sometimes there is even an increased temperature.
Some doctors believe that stagnation of blood in the pelvis leads to such symptoms. If a girl leads an active lifestyle and goes in for sports regularly (not during critical days, of course), there is a risk of aggravation of such symptoms.
In this case, the woman is not only sick after menstruation, but also during them. And all this is also due to hormonal changes. Possible dizziness or even fainting due to increased intracranial pressure.
Nausea after period
If this unpleasant symptom bothers you regularly, this is a reason to see a doctor. There can be many reasons for its appearance. Consider the most common of them. The above causes that cause pain before menstruation may accompany the end of menstruation. However, they are not the only ones.
Unusual structure of the uterus
In some women, the structure of the body is non-standard. It is noticed that if the uterus is slightly bent forward, the pains in the abdomen are especially strong. If it is located closer to the spine, then lumbar pain occurs. It can also put pressure on the organs of the gastrointestinal tract, which causes unpleasant symptoms.
High Serotonin
This hormone is always produced intensively in the body during menstruation. It is called the hormone of joy and happiness. It also increases self-confidence. Although initially serotonin is a neurotransmitter in the brain, it becomes a hormone after it enters the bloodstream. Despite the positiveimpact, serotonin is able to retain fluid in the body, which leads to an increase in blood pressure and nausea.
Gynecological problems
If you feel sick and pull the lower abdomen after menstruation, this phenomenon may be caused by the normal functioning of the body. However, there is a risk of gynecological diseases. These include:
- Endometriosis. The proliferation of the tissues of the uterine layer also causes symptoms such as intense bleeding at any time of the menstrual cycle, pain after intercourse.
- Adnexitis. The disease affects the ovaries and fallopian tubes. Accompanied by discharge of a gray tint, itching and swelling.
- Vulvitis. Inflammation of the vagina occurs due to a fungal or infectious lesion. There is burning, swelling, itching.
- Ovarian cyst. It is formed as a result of disruptions in the blood flow inside the ovarian follicle. Leads to a gradual increase in the corpus luteum and pressure on the organs.
A number of general symptoms are also possible. In addition to being sick after menstruation and the stomach hurts, weakness is often felt, body temperature rises, bloody discharge, chills are observed. There is also often a discharge from the genitals, which women often simply do not pay attention to.
Ovulation period
Ovulation is a natural process that occurs after the end of menstruation. Most often, it is accompanied by moderate pain in the lower abdomen and small secretions. In this case, even small spotting is the norm. ATa follicle matures in one of the ovaries, which, if fertilization does not occur, soon bursts. This is a normal physiological phenomenon, sometimes accompanied by malaise. That's why a week after menstruation, nausea and dizziness.
However, during ovulation, a large vessel can burst when the follicle ruptures, causing blood to enter the peritoneum. This will irritate her, leading to pain, nausea, and vomiting. Symptoms can be so severe that you need to see a doctor.
Gastrointestinal diseases
Sometimes nausea after menstruation has nothing to do with them really. Perhaps the whole thing is in diseases of the gastrointestinal tract - gastritis, cholecystitis, ulcers. It is the pathologies of these organs of the gastrointestinal tract that are the most common in the world. Typical symptoms include heartburn, belching, flatulence, tongue coating and bad breath. Often, women suffering from these pathologies are aware of their presence.
Also, there is always a risk of eating a poor-quality product. Food poisoning may be suspected if, in addition to nausea, there is also diarrhea, weakness, low blood pressure, bloating, fever.
Pregnant or not?
Some women experience pregnancy symptoms after their period. In this case, many get scared and immediately buy a pregnancy test. For some it is positive. But it is important to consider that the symptoms may simply be due to changes in hormonal levels. In this case, many women are drawn tos alty food, which causes stagnation of fluid in the body, and as a result, nausea. Pulls the stomach after menstruation for purely psychosomatic reasons.
It is important to take into account the psychosomatic factor. Frightened or delighted with pregnancy, a woman begins to deliberately listen to herself. She looks for symptoms where there are none. And soon he finds it, because our brain gives the body the necessary command.
Chance of pregnancy after period
Many women track their menstrual cycle and hope for so-called safe days. Following the calendar, you can calculate the day when the probability of conception is reduced to zero. This is the first and last week of the cycle. However, you cannot rely on this fact with 100% certainty. There is always a risk that conception will still occur, because the body's work is affected by the emotional and hormonal background. Much also depends on the longevity and activity of spermatozoa. Therefore, if you are not planning a pregnancy, it is important to use contraceptive methods at any time during the cycle.
Nausea after fertilization. Nuances
If you feel sick after your period, can you be pregnant? Many women are interested in this question.
In rare cases, pregnant women experience vaginal bleeding that can be mistaken for menstruation. In fact, they arise due to the attachment of a fertilized egg to the walls of the uterus, which is permeated with blood vessels. Such allocations last up to two days.
It is natural that during pregnancy a woman is concerned about suchunpleasant symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, dizziness, as well as frequent urination, pain when touching the chest and fever. In this case, even a pregnancy test can give a false result. Sometimes expectant mothers, reassured by a normal menstrual cycle, discover pregnancy with an increase in the circumference of the abdomen at 3-4 months, when the baby has already formed and even begins to push.
Full periods during pregnancy - is it possible?
This is possible in the presence of violations, but doctors also talk about harmless reasons. For example, bleeding is possible even before the implantation of the embryo. In this case, the delay will occur only at the beginning of the next month, after which it will be possible to conduct a test. However, before that, a woman may already be disturbed by typical manifestations of pregnancy - nausea, chest pain (after menstruation, which continues as usual), and cravings for s alty foods.
In some cases, bleeding indicates a miscarriage. However, if you go to the clinic in time, the life of the baby can still be saved. In this case, the expectant mother is placed in storage until the threat of miscarriage disappears.
Another pathology in which bleeding is possible is an intrauterine pregnancy. In this situation, the embryo attaches to the fallopian tube while the uterus continues to shed the endometrium. It not only does not give the fetus a chance to develop, but also threatens the life of a woman.
Conclusion
After reading the information provided in the article, you canunderstand why you feel sick after menstruation. Often the reasons are physiological and do not pose a threat, although not always. If this condition recurs regularly and is accompanied by other severe symptoms, you should seek medical advice.
