Among the various male diseases and pathologies, the problem of prostatitis is in the first place. Every adult man is afraid to face possible diseases of this organ, but, as you know, almost every one of them has no idea where the prostate is.
Anatomy
Before answering this question, you need to familiarize yourself with the structural features of the organ. The prostate is made up of glandular and muscular tissues. The role of glandular tissue is to participate in the formation of a special juice, and muscle tissue is necessary to regulate the lumen of the urination channel.
The shape of iron is very often compared with a walnut (by the age of 20, its approximate length is 3 cm, width - 3.5 cm, thickness - 2 cm, and weight reaches 20 grams). In most men in their 40s, the prostate begins to grow (a phenomenon called hyperplasia), resulting in problems with urination due to pressure on the urethra.
Now we need to find out where the prostate is in men. The prostate gland is located in the smallpelvis under the bladder, surrounding the urethra emerging from it. This arrangement is due to the fact that the lumen of the urethra narrows, creating a barrier for bacteria and infections to enter the bladder.
The upper part of the prostate gland is closer to the perineum and is in contact with it, its base lies closer to the neck of the bladder, and the back part is near the rectum and adjoins the anus, which makes it easy to feel the organ. Since the prostate is in close proximity to the anus, this makes it possible to conduct a direct massage of the organ.
Location
So, how can you find the prostate gland yourself? Simple enough. It is necessary to have only a minimum amount of skills in the field of the anatomical location of the organ. It will help answer the question "Where is the prostate in men?" photo.
To grope for the prostate gland, it is necessary to insert a finger (previously lubricated with petroleum jelly or similar) into the anus to a depth of about 4-5 cm. It is advisable to cut the nails. Feeling the organ with a fingertip, you need to make stroking movements of its wall (slightly pressing, but not very hard).
The above allows you to learn not only where the prostate is in men, but also how to massage it. If the organ is completely he althy, then with the correct massage, the man will feel exceptionally pleasant sensations and even excitement. In case he gets pain- there is a high probability that there are diseases of the prostate gland (for example, prostatitis). In this case, you must immediately stop any manipulations and contact the appropriate specialist, because any delay can be harmful to he alth.
Main functions of the prostate
It is important to understand not only where the prostate is located in men, but also what important functions it performs in the body. There are three main functions.
- Secretory - production of a secret by gland cells, which gives sperm a liquid consistency and ensures sperm motility. Violation of this function can lead to male infertility. The endocrine system controls the active secretion of the prostate, which depends directly on the level of testosterone. Moreover, with a decrease in the concentration of the hormone in the cells of the gland, its synthesis starts.
- Barrier - the formation of a barrier that creates an obstacle to the entry of bacteria and other microorganisms from the urethra into the organs of the urinary system (that is, near the place where the prostate is located), through the trace elements (especially zinc), proteins, lysozyme included in the prostatic secret, microphages, spermine and other cells of the immune system.
- Motor - the formation of a sphincter due to the smooth muscles of the organ responsible for urinary retention, control of sperm excretion and prevention of urine entering the urethra during ejaculation.
Pathologies
Prostatitis is the most common men's he alth problem. Knowing whereis the prostate in men, it is appropriate to have knowledge about the diseases associated with this organ. The main symptoms of prostatitis:
- frequent and difficult urge to urinate, accompanied by burning and pain, incontinence;
- drawing pains in the lower back and perineum;
- weakening of potency;
- pain during intercourse.
Possible causes of pathologies
Among the causes of pathologies can be identified:
- bacteria and viruses;
- irregular sexual life;
- STDs;
- hypothermia;
- unbalanced diet;
- bad habits;
- sedentary lifestyle.
Timely detection of symptoms of prostatitis helps prevent complications and maintain he alth.
Having the necessary knowledge about where the prostate is located in men, how it works and what diseases it can be susceptible to, should help maintain men's he alth throughout life. After all, every member of the stronger sex should feel like a full-fledged man at any age.
