Every parent wants their little child to have he althy teeth. To do this, they should know how to properly care for the oral cavity. You need to start hygiene with the appearance of the first tooth. After all, it is necessary to keep all dairy products he althy, since caries has a negative effect on indigenous ones. To do this, you should familiarize yourself with the basic aspects of care. How should a 1 year old brush his teeth? This is detailed in the article.
When do baby teeth appear?
The first milk teeth appear at 6 months. Usually these are the lower central incisors. But this date is inaccurate. Sometimes children appear with erupted teeth, and often milk teeth appear only by the age of one. This is not a pathology, but developmental features.
Alarm should occur at longer delay. If there are no first teeth after a year, then you need to contactdentist. In total, the baby has 20 milk teeth. Children should be taught to brush their teeth from an early age. Moreover, it is important to make these procedures regular.
Why brush your teeth?
Many parents believe that caring for milk teeth is optional, as they change anyway. This opinion is erroneous, and hygiene must be observed. This is due to the fact that the enamel of milk teeth is weak, so it is easily subject to caries.
Baby's teeth may suffer because mother's milk and formula contain sugar. The appearance of caries can become a source of infection that can spread throughout the body, causing serious illnesses.
Visiting the dentist at an early age does not make babies happy. But neglected caries leads to toothache, deterioration in the quality of chewing. In the worst case, a tooth extraction awaits. And in the presence of milk units, it is undesirable to do this, as this can disrupt the formation of bite, lead to speech defects or curvature of permanent teeth. To avoid serious consequences, care must be mandatory.
Appropriate age
How long does it take to brush a child's teeth? Pay attention to hygiene should be with the advent of the first dairy. This will teach the child to care, as well as maintain a normal oral condition.
If you do not brush your teeth, it leads to poor breathing and the multiplication of germs. This can lead to not very pleasant consequences. According to doctors, how long does it take to brush a child's teeth? There are severalage period to pay attention to:
- 3 to 7 months. At this time, you should start the first oral care procedures. Usually, children begin to feel discomfort, in which the temperature may rise, discomfort in the gums and pain may appear. This is due to the eruption of the first milk teeth. You can use special gels and ointments to alleviate the condition of the child. And in order for him to learn to brush his teeth at an early age, you should use rubber fingertips that massage the gums.
- From 7 to 18 months. The food that the child eats sticks to the teeth and creates plaque. It should be removed with a brush, otherwise it will be a favorable environment for the growth of bacteria. It is advisable to use children's toothbrushes.
- From 2 years. When the child is 2 years old, he should learn to brush his teeth twice a day on his own. This habit will prevent tooth decay and other undesirable consequences.
At 1 - 1.5 years old, it is not so easy for a child to brush his teeth. It is necessary to accustom to hygiene gradually, so that over time this habit becomes automatic. If you start cleaning as early as possible, then in the future you will be able to avoid many negative consequences.
Brush selection
How should a one year old brush his teeth? To do this, it is advisable to purchase a standard brush. It is important that it meets certain parameters:
- The brush should have a comfortable handle. It is advisable to choose the option with a limiter to protect against penetration into the throat. Another product should not slip out of a small handlebaby.
- A baby's brush should have soft bristles as hard bristles damage baby's gums. You should choose a product with an even cut to ensure uniform pressure. It is advisable to choose a synthetic material from which the bristles are made. After all, natural hairs collect a lot of bacteria.
- The cleaning surface should cover 2 baby teeth and the head itself should be oval.
- Up to 3 years, doctors do not recommend choosing electric toothbrushes. Such devices require careful handling.
- Children should not use adult brushes.
How to brush a child's teeth a year? This must be done carefully, without haste. It is necessary to create a positive attitude towards this procedure in the child.
Rules of procedure
How should a one year old brush his teeth? Be sure to follow the correct technique:
- A child can brush his own teeth, and then an adult will help him do it the right way.
- There is another approach. First, the cleaning is done by an adult, and then the child continues. With the help of this method, the baby develops the skills of processing the oral cavity.
- Rinse your mouth after brushing your teeth. Young children cannot do this on their own, so parents should teach this skill by rinsing their mouth with water from the palm of their hand. Better not to use tap water. When this skill is acquired, the baby should try to perform it on his own.
- How to brush your child's teeth in1.5 years for hygiene to be effective? The brush should be held at a 45 degree angle. And also perform circular movements, similar to balayage, from the gums to the upper edge of the tooth. At the top, the movements should be from top to bottom, and from below, vice versa.
- You need to brush your teeth from the outside and inside.
- To clean teeth that are just erupting, the brush should be held perpendicular to the surface of the tooth. The correct position must be mastered together with the child.
These are all the nuances that will help you brush your teeth properly for a 1 year old. It is important to follow all the recommendations, as with their help it will be possible to prevent the appearance of caries and many other oral ailments.
Tongue hygiene
Considering the topic of how a one-year-old child brushes his teeth, you should familiarize yourself with the rules of tongue hygiene:
- This procedure is mandatory. This is usually done with the back of the toothbrush. All experienced dentists consider this treatment to be very important.
- Microscopic food particles accumulate on the tongue, which are not removed by themselves. They decompose, which negatively affects the condition of the teeth and gums.
- The tongue is responsible for taste sensations. And when it is covered with a large layer of plaque, the sensations of taste buds are dulled.
According to Dr. Komarovsky, how should a one-year-old child brush their teeth? The doctor believes that the oral cavity should be treated carefully, paying much attention to the tongue.
How to train?
If notregular oral care, this can lead to the development of germs that can spread throughout the baby's body, leading to various he alth problems.
The most common diseases include sore throats and problems with the digestive system, since damaged teeth are not able to chew food properly. Therefore, you should teach your baby to hygiene from early childhood.
How to teach a one year old to brush his teeth? You should show the procedure with your own example. It is important to inculcate the desire for hygiene. During training, it is important to purchase supplies that are age appropriate.
Children usually get bored with grooming, so parents should turn this into a game. Parents should brush their teeth with their child. Children quickly grasp and repeat all the actions of adults. These are all the nuances explaining how to brush a child's teeth at 1 year old.
What to do in case of refusal?
Situations often arise when children refuse to brush their teeth, not responding to the persuasion of their parents. The reason may be laziness or aversion of the baby to any stage of the process. If this happens, then you should not waste time in solving this problem.
You can visit the store together and invite your child to choose a brush and paste or powder. There are many types of hygiene products on the market today. Brushes can be made into characters. Some have sound effects.
The assortment of pastas is also large. You can buy multiple itemsneeded during cleaning. You should talk more often with your child about oral hygiene. Parents should be told about the consequences of caries and other diseases.
Cleaning your mouth can be turned into a game. The child must make sure that the process is painless. During this procedure, you can tell a tale or rhyme. If this activity is exciting, then the child will perform the procedure 2 times a day with great pleasure.
How long does the procedure take?
Dental doctors believe that the procedure for brushing teeth should be carried out for 4 minutes. Each tooth is treated for about 7-8 seconds. It should be noted that 2 types of plaque appear on the teeth:
- Solid.
- Soft.
Soft plaque is removed very quickly, while hard plaque requires longer cleaning. If you do not devote enough time to this procedure, it can lead to periodontitis and tartar.
It should also be borne in mind that brushing your teeth eliminates bad breath. The fluorine components of the paste strengthen the enamel and are activated only after 2 minutes of the procedure.
Baby products
Because young children are not good at rinsing their mouths, it is important that the toothpaste does not contain harmful ingredients. The presence of fluorine should be small, since its amount is harmful to the body. You need to pay attention to such toothpastes, which contain milk protein casein. It has no negative effect on the body and teeth.
It is necessary to take into account the availabilityabrasive in paste. Doctors believe that the component should not be more than 22 conventional units. A quality paste should contain antibacterial ingredients that are useful for inflammation or sores in the mouth.
Many babies prefer pastes that form a large amount of foam. But parents should remember that the components almost always dry the oral mucosa. It is not recommended, especially at an early age, as allergies may develop.
A lot of foaming agents are present in My Sunshine and Colgate toothpastes. Many blowing agents are toxic, so doctors recommend not using such products. It should also be borne in mind that a little paste is required for a small child - a small pea will be enough for one procedure.
Toothbrush care
Each child should have their own hygiene equipment. The toothbrush requires careful care, which is as follows:
- The brush should be washed with soap and water before and after brushing.
- After washing, drying is required.
- You need to leave it in a cup, bristles up. Do not touch the brushes of other family members.
- Don't use cases. A moist environment is the best for the development of harmful microorganisms.
- The brush should be changed every 3 months, even if the bristles have not changed.
Thanks to regular oral care, it will be possible to prevent many diseases. In addition, the child will always have fresh breath.
