Currently, diseases of the musculoskeletal system are diagnosed more and more often. At the same time, the development of pathologies is detected not only in the elderly, but also in young people. Rheumatologists often include Meloxicam in the treatment regimen for ailments. The instructions for use indicate that while taking this drug, side effects occur very rarely. Another advantage of the remedy is that the mucous membrane of the digestive tract practically does not experience negative effects (most manufacturers of similar medicines cannot boast of this). The instructions for the use of Meloxicam are described below. Reviews and price are also included.
Release forms, composition
The drug belongs to the group of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. The active ingredient in the drug is meloxicam. Currently, there are several forms of release of the drug on the pharmaceutical market:
- Pills. The pills are yellow with a greenish tint. Their form isflat-cylindrical. Each tablet contains 15 mg of the active ingredient. Pills of 10 pieces are packed in blisters. The latter are then folded into cardboard boxes. The abstract is also attached. Secondary packaging may contain 10, 20 or 30 tablets.
- Injections. 1 ml of liquid contains 10 mg of meloxicam. The solution is clear, has a yellowish-greenish tint. The liquid is poured into 1.5 ml ampoules. Then they are placed in cell packs of 6 pcs.
- Rectal suppositories. 1 candle contains 15 mg of the active ingredient. Suppositories are torpedo-shaped. Their color is also represented by yellowish and greenish hues. Candles, 5 pcs. placed in cellular packages. The latter are then placed in cardboard boxes. Secondary packaging may contain 5 or 10 suppositories.
According to the instructions for use for the drug "Meloxicam", the active substance after entering the body has an anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antipyretic and analgesic effect.
Indications
The drug is intended for the symptomatic treatment of certain diseases of the musculoskeletal system. And injections, and tablets, and candles "Meloxicam" indications are the same. Doctors prescribe remedy for patients suffering from:
- Arthrosis.
- Ankylosing spondylitis.
- Rheumatoid arthritis.
- Other pathologies of the joints, the course of which is accompanied by the development of degenerative changes in the tissues.
Sothe drug has a fairly wide list of indications for use. What Meloxicam helps with, how long the treatment lasts, what dosage regimen - this information should be provided by the doctor at the time of admission, based on the results of diagnostic measures.
It is important to remember that the remedy is intended for symptomatic therapy. Against the background of treatment, the intensity of the inflammatory process decreases and the pain syndrome stops, but to get rid of the root cause of the development of the disease, it is necessary to take other drugs.
Contraindications
Like any other medication, Meloxicam has a number of limitations. In this regard, it is unacceptable to prescribe a remedy for yourself. This is due to the occurrence of a high risk of worsening the course of concomitant diseases.
According to the instructions for use, the medicine "Meloxicam" in the form of rectal suppositories is categorically contraindicated in persons suffering from the following ailments:
- Stomach and duodenal ulcers. This limitation is relative. This means that after stopping the acute phase, Meloxicam can be used according to the instructions for use. The release form should be chosen by the doctor to prevent relapse. But most often it is rectal suppositories that are prescribed.
- Liver dysfunction. In this case, the appropriateness of prescribing the drug is determined by the doctor. For diseases in the early stages of development, treatment with the help of the remedy is permissible. Severe liver dysfunction is an absolutecontraindication.
- Renal failure. According to the instructions for use, the medicine "Meloxicam" can only be prescribed to those patients who regularly undergo hemodialysis.
In addition, the drug is contraindicated in women during the gestational period. The tool is also not assigned to children and adolescents under the age of 15.
According to the instructions for use, Meloxicam tablets have a more impressive list of contraindications. Pills not prescribed for:
- Lactose intolerance.
- Glucose-galactose malabsorption.
- Heart failure in the stage of decompensation.
- The presence of erosive and ulcerative changes in the mucous membrane lining the stomach or duodenum.
- Crohn's disease.
- Ulcerative colitis.
- Presence of bleeding of any etiology.
- Severe liver failure.
- Pregnancy.
- Lactation.
- Chronic kidney failure if the patient does not receive regular dialysis.
In addition, the drug is contraindicated for the treatment of children under 12 years of age.
Pills should be taken with caution in the presence of the following diseases:
- IHD.
- Heart failure.
- Pathologies of a cerebrovascular nature.
- Dis- or hyperlipidemia.
- Pathologies caused by the active life of Helicobacter pylori.
- Alcoholism.
- Pathologies of a somatic nature.
- Sugardiabetes.
With caution, the drug is prescribed to smokers, the elderly, as well as people taking anticoagulants, antiaggregants, glucocorticosteroids for the treatment of another disease.
According to the instructions for use, the medicine "Meloxicam" (injections) also has a list of contraindications similar to the previous one.
After the start of therapy, you must carefully monitor your well-being and the condition of the skin. This is due to the fact that some people have an increased degree of sensitivity to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, including the substance meloxicam. If signs of an adverse reaction occur, treatment should be terminated and a doctor should be consulted.
Dosing regimen
As mentioned above, suppositories, injections, and Meloxicam tablets are sold on the pharmaceutical market. What they help from and how to use them for treatment, the doctor should tell. Unless the specialist has indicated otherwise, it is necessary to study the information reflected in the annotation.
According to the instructions, the tablets should be taken during the meal. The daily dosage in this case can vary from 7.5 mg to 15 mg. In rheumatoid arthritis, doctors recommend taking the drug once a day (15 mg). With osteoarthritis, the daily dosage should be 7.5 mg. If treatment is ineffective, it can be doubled, but only with the permission of a specialist. In ankylosing spondylitis, the maximum daily dosage should not exceed 15 mg.
In allin other cases, 7.5 mg of the active ingredient should enter the body in 24 hours. This information is also relevant for people with severe renal failure who are on hemodialysis.
Regarding rectal suppositories. It is necessary to insert a candle into the anus 1 time per day. The dosage can also be 7.5 mg or 15 mg. The latter is the maximum, it is unacceptable to increase it on your own.
It is unacceptable to inject intravenously, only deep intramuscularly. Injections also need to be done once a day. The dosage of the active ingredient can vary from 7.5 mg to 15 mg. For the elderly and patients with impaired renal function, it should be minimal.
Side effects
The drug has a low price. The instructions for use for the drug "Meloxicam" indicate that it is well tolerated by most patients. These two facts are decisive when choosing a remedy, since it is currently difficult to find a highly effective, cheap and safe drug.
Nevertheless, it should be borne in mind that the risk of side effects exists, albeit minimal. Possible consequences are described in the table below.
| Digestive system |
|
| Hematopoietic organs |
|
| Skin |
|
| Respiratory organs |
Bronchoconstriction |
| Nervous system |
|
| Urinary Organs |
|
| Cardiovascular system |
|
| Sense Organs |
|
As a rule, side effects occur while taking pills while ignoring contraindications. But in isolated cases, they can appear even if the regimen is observed.dosing. According to medical reviews and instructions for Meloxicam tablets, it is more expedient to take analogues in this case. But a specialist should choose the drug. Side effects after injections and the introduction of suppositories develop much less frequently. But in this case, the risk of a local reaction is higher.
It is unacceptable to exceed the maximum dosage. This poses a threat not only to life, but also to he alth. Overdose signs:
- Violation of consciousness.
- Vomiting.
- Nausea.
- Asystole.
- Intense pain in the epigastric zone.
- Bleeding in the organs of the digestive system.
- Kidney failure.
- Stop breathing.
If these alarming symptoms occur, it is necessary to call an ambulance. There is no specific antidote, only symptomatic therapy is indicated (gastric lavage, activated charcoal, etc.).
Interaction with other drugs
If Meloxicam is taken simultaneously with other NSAIDs, the risk of developing erosive and ulcerative lesions of the gastrointestinal tract is significantly increased.
Interaction with other drugs:
- The effectiveness of antihypertensive drugs decreases.
- The intensity of intoxication increases while taking NSAIDs and lithium.
- It is not recommended to combine Meloxicam with Methotrexate. This is due to the risk of leukopenia and anemia.
- On the backgroundsimultaneous use with diuretics may develop renal failure.
- During treatment, the effectiveness of intrauterine contraceptives often decreases.
- When used simultaneously with anticoagulants, the risk of bleeding increases.
Thus, during a consultation with a doctor, it is necessary to provide the specialist with all the information regarding the use of other medications.
Analogues
Meloxicam is an affordable drug. In addition, it has a low cost. In this regard, analogues are usually prescribed when patients experience side effects.
The analogues of "Meloxicam" include the following drugs:
- "Amelotex". It has several forms of release, but, according to medical reviews, its effectiveness is lower.
- Movalis. This is the first drug based on meloxicam, which began to be sold on the pharmaceutical market. The product is produced in Europe and is in great demand.
- "Artrozan". In a short time, it relieves pain, in addition, it does not have a pronounced effect on the kidneys and liver, and therefore it can be treated with it for a long time.
In pharmacies you can see the drug "Meloxicam Prana". This is not an analogue, this medication is produced by another company (Pranafarm). According to the instructions for use, the medicine "Meloxicam Prana" has the same indications, contraindications, as well as a similar dosing regimen.
Cost
The price of the drug directly depends on the region and form of release. Average cost in RF:
- Pills - from 50 to 200 rubles (depending on the manufacturer).
- Injection solution - from 100 to 300 rubles.
- Rectal suppositories - from 150 to 400 rubles.
Information regarding cost and manufacturers can be provided by a pharmacist. The specialist will tell you about the price, reviews and instructions for using the medicine "Meloxicam" will be able to provide for study.
The opinions of doctors and their patients
The drug for diseases of the musculoskeletal is prescribed very often. Against the background of treatment, pain and inflammation are stopped in a short time. In addition, the therapy regimen is very convenient - you only need to take / administer the drug once a day, as indicated in the instructions for Meloxicam. The price (reviews confirm this) is acceptable.
In other words, the drug is inexpensive, affordable and highly effective.
In conclusion
"Meloxicam" is a remedy that doctors often include in the treatment regimen for certain diseases of the musculoskeletal system. According to reviews, the drug is highly effective and rarely causes side effects.
