Pain, cramps, heaviness and bloating - these symptoms are familiar to everyone. And often in this state, few people are attracted by the queue under the doctor's office or the prospect of being in a hospital bed. Everyone is now self-medicating - this is a fact that does not require proof. And if preference is given not to a specialist, but to a pharmacy, then you need to understand which remedy will help to cope with the problem. As an ambulance to eliminate sharp pains in the abdomen, the medicine "Dicetel" (international non-proprietary name - "Pinaverium bromide") is suitable. Instructions for use of this tool will help you understand when the medicine will be useful and in what cases it is better to refrain from taking it.
Medication action
The drug belongs to myotropic antispasmodics, a group of medicines for the treatment of functional disordersgastrointestinal tract. The drug pinaverium bromide acts on the smooth muscles of the peritoneal organs. The action is due to the fact that the chemical composition of the drug blocks calcium channels in the intestines and biliary tract, accelerates the evacuation function in the stomach and the secretion of hydrochloric acid. The drug pinaverium bromide binds to plasma proteins by 97%. The maximum concentration is observed one hour after administration. Excreted from the body through the intestines and urine.
The drug can relieve spasms associated with digestive dysmotility, biliary dyskinesia, irritable bowel syndrome and renal colic. An antispasmodic may be prescribed to patients before an X-ray examination.
Reception Scheme
Pinaverium bromide is swallowed whole with a glass of water. It is very important not to chew, dissolve, divide the tablet into parts and drink enough liquid to avoid damage to the esophageal mucosa. In no case should you take the medicine with tea, coffee or other hot drinks.
It is very important to follow the recommended dosages of pinaverium bromide. Instructions for taking this medication are as follows:
- To eliminate pain symptoms, take 50 mg of medicine 3-4 times a day. The maximum dose per day is 300 mg.
- To prepare for the examination, the medication is prescribed daily at 200 mg in 4 divided doses for three days.
Warnings andnegative impact
A huge number of people prefer to go straight to the pharmacy than to visit a doctor. However, such a frivolous attitude towards one's own body can be dangerous. It should be remembered that drugs in addition to medicinal properties have a negative impact. Pinaverium bromide can cause nausea, vomiting, constipation, bloating, and diarrhea. If the body is sensitive to the components of the drug, taking it can provoke allergic reactions in the form of a rash, itching and redness of the skin.
Restrictions on use
People who have been diagnosed with hiatal hernia should stop taking this medication without permission. In order not to harm your own he alth, you must strictly follow the doctor's recommendations regarding the intake
This medicine is not for children, pregnant or breastfeeding women. Bromine, which is part of the product, can cause neurological disorders in children: lowering blood pressure and drowsiness.
Analogues of the drug
Does pinaverium bromide have analogues? This is a topical issue for those who suffer from disorders of the gastrointestinal tract, but due to circumstances cannot take this medication.
Pharmacological market offers a lot of antispasmodic drugs. Spasms of smooth muscles can relieve drugs such as Drotaverin, No-shpa, Duspatalin, Mebeverin.
However, before rushing to the pharmacy for the cherished pill,which will relieve pain in the abdomen, it should be remembered that any drug has contraindications and prohibitions.
For example, many antispasmodics reduce concentration. This means that after taking the medicine, you cannot drive vehicles or work on machines where precise movement coordination is needed.
In case of intestinal cramps during pregnancy, drugs can only be prescribed by a doctor. But even in this case, it is necessary to adequately assess the possible risks to the fetus and the benefits to the mother. Almost all drugs that affect the smooth muscles of the body are not recommended for pregnant women.
When choosing an analogue, you should carefully study the composition of the drug. If an allergic reaction occurs, you should try an antispasmodic of similar action, but with a different active ingredient.
When deciding to treat yourself without the participation of a specialist, you need to correctly assess the risks. Not always abdominal pain can be a harmless intestinal spasm. Perhaps an antispasmodic will not harm a more serious illness, but the time spent on self-medication can play a cruel joke.
