Today, a large number of people around the world are susceptible to infection with various fungal diseases. In this case, all human organs and systems suffer. Fungi bring a lot of trouble, so it is very important to know how to get rid of them. There are a large number of drugs designed to fight a large number of fungal diseases. One of them is Clotrimazole. Reviews about this drug, ingredients and manufactured forms, recommendations for use, opinions of doctors and patients, as well as substitutes, you can find in this article. Carefully read the information provided for maximum armament. So let's get started.
What you need to know about the composition and produced forms
Reviews and instructions for use for "Clotrimazole" indicate that this drug contains only one active ingredient, which is the substance of the same name - clotrimazole. However, in addition to it, it also includesauxiliary components, the presence of which depends on the manufactured form of the drug. Additional substances help to ensure that the medicine can acquire the desired form, as well as as well as possible assimilated by the human body.
The product is available as a cream, ointment and gel. Each of the listed forms of release contains one percent clotrimazole. Patient reviews confirm that the drugs are available in packages, each of which may contain 10 or 20 grams of medication. The tube is placed in a cardboard box, which will be accompanied by instructions for use.
Another form of drug release is a solution for external use. The product also contains one percent active substance and is placed in a 15 milliliter bottle.
Clotrimazole is also used for thrush. Reviews confirm that the tool is really very effective. In this case, doctors recommend using the medicine in the form of suppositories or tablets intended for intravaginal use. The medicine is packaged in boxes, each containing six suppositories.
In addition to suppositories, the product is also available in the form of vaginal tablets. One, three or six pills can be placed in the package, which are best administered with the applicator included in the kit.
Pharmacological features
According to reviews, "Clotrimazole" promotes the destruction of cells of harmful microorganisms. However, this process is quite fast,due to the inhibition of the development of membranes of pathogenic inhabitants. The drug is able to have an antimycotic effect. The medicine in a very short time helps to get rid of such groups of microorganisms as dimorphic fungi, dermatophytes, as well as yeast-like fungi.
The drug is valued because it is most often used topically. Active components are well and quickly absorbed by the epidermis and practically do not enter the local bloodstream, which means that the risk of adverse reactions is significantly reduced. Also very important is the fact that the drug is also able to have an effect on fungal-affected nail plates.
When can this medicine be used
In fact, this medication has a very wide range of applications. Very often it is prescribed for the treatment of skin diseases that were caused by fungi that are sensitive to this drug. Reviews of "Clotrimazole" confirm that the remedy is also able to cope with such unpleasant pathologies as lichen and erythrasma. However, keep in mind that pink lichen cannot be treated with the use of this remedy, since it has a non-fungal nature of origin.
Reviews of Clotrimazole ointment are really positive. Doctors say that the drug copes well with various fungi of the feet and nails, which very often other medicines cannot do.
The medicine is very often prescribed to the fair sex in gynecology. This medication occupies one of the leading places in the treatment of thrush, as well as other fungal pathologies. The tool can also be used in preventive measures. Sometimes this medicine is recommended by doctors just before the birth process. Usually, doctors recommend using suppositories or vaginal tablets for the treatment of gynecological diseases. Their advantage is that the active components of the drug are practically not absorbed into the local bloodstream. The medicine in these forms of release can be used by women, as well as girls after the onset of sexual activity.
In what cases is it forbidden to use the medicine
Reviews about Clotrimazole ointment, as well as other forms of drug release, indicate that the medicine is really very safe, as it has practically no contraindications for use.
If the patient has hypersensitivity to any ingredient that is part of the medication, then it is best to refuse to use it.
Also not recommended for use by pregnant and lactating women. However, sometimes doctors still make exceptions, and with extreme caution prescribe this medication to these categories of patients.
As you can see, there are really very few contraindications for use, so we can say with confidence that the medicine is safe. However, it will not harm your body only if you use it according to the instructions for use, as well as the recommendations of the doctor.
Is it possible to develop adverse reactions
Reviews of the Clotrimazole cream indicate that if the patient has allergic reactions to the components of this medication, negative phenomena such as rash, itching, swelling, and urticaria may develop.
Sometimes undesirable effects can develop when using the product in gynecology. The drug can lead to itching and burning in the area of the external and internal genital organs. Sometimes the use of the medicine leads to cystitis, as well as profuse vaginal discharge, accompanied by an unpleasant odor.
Features of the use of ointment, cream and gel
Clotrimazole ointment, reviews and instructions for which are described in this article, should be applied only to well-cleansed areas of the body. Before using it, it is recommended to wash the affected area with a soap solution, then wipe it dry with a terry towel.
Specialists recommend applying the medicine not only to the affected area, but also to capture small pieces of skin around it. This will enhance the effect of applying the ointment. The product is applied to the skin one to three times a day, gently rubbing. It is not necessary to rub the ointment strongly. The amount of medication needed depends on the area of the lesion. So, to treat the surface of the skin the size of a palm, you need to squeeze out a half-centimeter-sized product.
Regardless of what infections caused the pathology, it is very important to treat the skin for another two weeks after the symptoms of infection have disappeared. In general, the course of treatmentis about two to four weeks. If, after a month of using the medicine, positive results are not observed, be sure to go to the hospital for a re-examination. It may be necessary to reconsider the regimen of the medication or to choose another medicine.
Reviews of "Clotrimazole" from the fungus are positive. The tool is able to be absorbed even into the nail plate, which is beyond the power of many other drugs. The treatment regimen in this case is exactly the same as in the treatment of skin pathologies. However, sometimes the healing process can take a little longer.
The drug can also be used by the fairer sex to treat such an unpleasant disease as thrush. This medicine is able to stop the spread of this fungal pathology, and when used in larger doses, completely get rid of it. The medicine is carefully rubbed into the affected areas of the genitals.
The remedy can also be used to treat fungal diseases and male genital organs. In this case, the drug is applied to the glans penis and carefully distributed.
When treating both men and women, the drug should be applied twice a day. Please note that the medicine is absorbed into the skin for a long time, so it is not recommended to wear underwear immediately after applying it.
There is also a cream "Clotrimazole". Features of its application are not very different from the ointment. However, it can also be used by women intravaginally. In this casefive grams of the drug is injected into the vagina. This procedure is recommended to be carried out once a day, before going to bed. Inside the vagina, the drug is injected for three days. This is usually sufficient.
Feedback on the use of "Clotrimazole" in the form of a gel is also positive. This form of release is not much different from the previous two. However, the gel is much faster absorbed by the skin, and at the same time it is much easier to use even in the most inaccessible places. This form of release can be used intervaginally, just like a cream.
How to use mortar
Before using the medicine in the form of a solution, it is very important to thoroughly clean and dry the skin. Pay special attention to the space between your toes. The medicine is usually applied two to three times a day. If the feet suffer from fungal pathologies, then the drug should be applied to them after each wash.
This dosage form is best for onychomycosis. This phenomenon is due to the fact that the solution penetrates best into the affected areas.
How to use vaginal tablets and suppositories
Reviews of Clotrimazole tablets indicate that the medicine really does its job perfectly. The medicine, both in the form of suppositories and in the form of tablets, should be administered intervaginally for six days, this is done at bedtime. The drug should be injected as deep as possible into the vagina. Carry out the procedurepreferably in the supine position. Do not use the remedy during menstruation.
What happens in case of an overdose
With proper use of the drug, the risk of poisoning is minimal, since the active components of the drug enter the systemic circulation in very small quantities. If you take the drug orally, then there is a risk of unwanted reactions from the digestive system. In this case, the patient needs to go to the hospital for gastric lavage, as well as for the appointment of symptomatic therapy.
Are there any analogues
The drug "Clotrimazole", reviews and instructions for which are indicated in this article, has a large number of substitutes. However, self-medication is definitely not recommended. An analogue is usually selected by a specialist in the event that for some reason the patient cannot use this drug. Most often, doctors prescribe substitutes such as Daktarin, Candide, Funginal, Amiclon, Canison and many others.
Opinions of doctors and patients
Reviews of Clotrimazole from nail fungus, as well as from other fungal infections, are more positive. Doctors very often prescribe this remedy to their patients, as they are sure of its high efficiency. The drug is also very often used in gynecology. The drug is considered safe, since its components practically do not penetrate into the systemic circulation. The tool is able to overcome a large number of fungal infections in just one course of use.
Due to its safety, the medicine can also be used by pregnant women. After analyzing the reviews of patients on the Internet, we can conclude that the tool really helps, and at the same time has a relatively low price. The drug can be used not only for the treatment of the fair sex, but also for their sexual partners, which several times increases the likelihood of a complete and quick recovery.
However, the negative points include the fact that the tool must be applied for a long time. This is especially true for fungal nail pathologies. But in general, the medicine provides a very good therapeutic effect.
Conclusions
Don't run out of your he alth. Fungal infections are capable of spreading extremely quickly. Therefore, the sooner you start treatment, the more effective and faster it will be. Be sure to consult a doctor, he will be able to determine the correct diagnosis and prescribe the most optimal treatment for you. Take care!
