Pregnancy is an exciting period for every woman. With the acquisition of a new status, the representatives of the weaker sex begin to treat their well-being differently. Expectant mothers listen to every feeling, pay attention to any ailment. It often happens that the intestines hurt during pregnancy. This sensation is a symptom, a sign, and not an independent pathology. Therefore, in order to make a correct diagnosis and prescribe therapy, it is necessary to consult a doctor and undergo an examination. Consider the main pathologies in which the stomach (intestine) hurts during pregnancy, and find out what to do in this or that case.
Indigestion in the first trimester
Often in the early stages, women have a stomach ache, intestines. During pregnancy, this phenomenon is recognized as normal. After all, it is at this moment that the nutrition of a woman changes dramatically. Due to toxicosis, expectant mothers strive to eat something unusual. There are more s alty foods and spices in the diet. Women are drawn to sweets: they can eat cakes for hours andchocolate.
Such food, of course, affects digestion. The lack of fiber and indigestible fibers inhibits intestinal motility. In addition, progesterone is actively produced at this time. It relaxes the muscles, including the intestines. In expectant mothers, constipation begins, fermentation intensifies and the amount of gases increases. It is not uncommon for bloating to be visible to the naked eye.
To treat such a problem is possible only by correcting nutrition. Women should give preference to vegetables and fruits, eat more greens. Distribute correctly the daily norm of proteins and fats. Avoid empty carbs. If there is a tendency to constipation, then it is permissible to use mild laxatives, such as Duphalac.
Infectious pathology
If the intestines hurt during pregnancy and discomfort is accompanied by diarrhea and fever, then it is probably a viral or bacterial infection. This condition is very dangerous for expectant mothers. Especially if the disease occurs in the first trimester. Therefore, if the described symptoms appear, you should go to the hospital as soon as possible.
What to do if the intestine hurts? During pregnancy, the features of the treatment of infectious diarrhea and abdominal pain are as follows. A woman must be prescribed plenty of fluids. If vomiting is also present, which often happens with an intestinal infection, then it is necessary to carry out rehydration therapy (for example, with Regidron or saline). prescribed for treatmentsorbents: "Polysorb", "Enterosgel", activated carbon. A bacterial infection requires the use of antimicrobial compounds: Enterofuril, Stopdiar. In addition, you must follow a diet.
Neoplasms and tumors
During the entire period of bearing a baby, the hormonal background is restructured. Often this process provokes the growth of existing neoplasms. If a woman has tumors or polyps in her intestines, they may increase in size. At the same time, the expectant mother notes that her intestines hurt.
During pregnancy, doctors try not to treat such diseases. Since any intervention in the anus and intestines can provoke uterine tone and the threat of abortion. For advice in this situation, you should definitely consult a doctor.
Hemorrhoids and related pathologies
Why does a woman have pain in the intestines (lower abdomen) during pregnancy? The cause of this ailment is often hemorrhoids. More often it appears on long terms of pregnancy. The uterus compresses the vessels and veins, in connection with this, blood stasis is formed. Hemorrhoids may be accompanied by anal fissures, bleeding during defecation, constipation.
The problem is quite delicate, so many women try to get rid of it on their own and do not go to the doctor. This only exacerbates the situation. It is possible to correct the pathology in the early stages using conservative methods. Expectant mothers are prescribed candles and creams ("Relief","Gepatrombin"), tablets are prescribed ("Detralex", "Antistaks"). These drugs can be taken in the second half of pregnancy, but only as directed by a doctor.
Inflammatory process
If the intestines hurt during pregnancy, but there are no other additional symptoms, then this may be an inflammatory process. This pathology ranks second among all diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. It is defined by the term colitis or enterocolitis. A problem can arise for many reasons: a decrease in immunity, a violation of the intestinal microflora, nutritional errors, and so on.
It is necessary to treat intestinal inflammation with the help of drugs allowed during pregnancy. First you need to determine the cause of the ailment. If it is a matter of dysbacteriosis, then they take complex probiotics (Linex, Acipol, Bifiform). When it comes to reduced immunity, drugs based on interferon (Anaferon, Ergoferon) are prescribed. If the duration of pregnancy allows, the woman may be prescribed an antibiotic. However, these drugs must be taken strictly in a certain dose and as directed by a doctor.
The inflammatory process can be especially dangerous in the area of the appendix. In pregnant women, this condition occurs quite rarely. Statistics show that only one expectant mother out of a hundred with abdominal pain needs to have her appendix removed.
Summarize
Despite the fact that women often have pain in the intestines whenpregnancy, do not turn a blind eye to this symptom. If the discomfort continues for more than two days, then you should see a doctor. You should also consult a doctor if additional symptoms appear: vomiting, diarrhea, high fever. Remember that during pregnancy it is unacceptable to take any medications on your own. All appointments must be made by a specialist. Have a nice day!
