Burning in the urethra is a condition that is common in all people, regardless of gender. This phenomenon can cause discomfort, it usually occurs for several reasons. It is provoked not only by a sexually transmitted disease, but also by an allergic reaction or injury to the urethra as a result of cystoscopy, as well as other factors, which will be discussed later.
The symptoms won't go away on their own
Whatever the reasons for this phenomenon, you should not carelessly treat the appearance of itching in the groin, hoping that the symptoms will disappear on their own. Consultation with an experienced urologist and the right treatment will help to cope with such a problem in the most optimal time. So, let's find out what are the main causes of burning in the urethra and what should be the treatment in this case.
What are the possible reasons?
Among the many reasons thatcause a burning sensation in the area, a special place is given to allergic reactions that occur when using a number of cosmetics. The components that are part of shower gels and soaps intended for intimate hygiene can sometimes cause allergies.
In addition, ordinary toilet paper of inadequate quality provokes an allergic reaction in many people, resulting in irritation of the mucous membranes along with itching and burning in the urethra. Often, injuries that occur during sexual intercourse lead to this unpleasant phenomenon. A fungus can also provoke a burning sensation in the urethra, which becomes the causative agent of infections that manifest themselves in this way. In addition, this unpleasant sensation is sometimes one of the symptoms of a number of serious pathologies, which are very dangerous to delay with therapy. We are talking about diseases in the form of cystitis, urethritis, prostatitis, gonorrhea, trichomoniasis, chlamydia, vaginal dysbacteriosis and urolithiasis. Often, burning is a symptom of a hormonal imbalance in the body. It may also indicate problems in the digestive system.
Diagnostics
In the event that discomfort does not disappear within a day, they are accompanied by discharge from the urethra along with fever and the development of a flu-like condition, then it is impossible to postpone visiting a doctor. Only the doctor will establish the exact cause of the disease, prescribing the required tests, with which it will be possible todiagnose a specific disease. A blood test with a smear reveals the presence of an infection. So, the presence of an increased rate of leukocytes in the blood will speak about the virus in the body.
Consider diseases that are accompanied by burning in the urethra after urination.
Cystitis
Cystitis refers to a number of diseases, a sign of which is the appearance of a burning sensation in the urethra in both sexes. At the same time, people have frequent urge to urinate. Pathogenic parasites that enter the bladder can cause inflammation of the mucous membrane, which is why there is a burning sensation. Among the most common causes of this disease, a special place is given to hypothermia, as well as the abuse of alcohol and s alty foods.
Lack of treatment can lead to the fact that the pathology will go into advanced form, which will result in urinary incontinence. Thanks to timely medicine, it will be possible to eliminate this disease with discomfort even at home. To do this, you only need to follow the doctor's instructions exactly, following a diet and refusing sexual intercourse for the duration of treatment. You will also need to take various medications, including antibiotics.
What else causes burning in the urethra without discharge? Let's talk about it below.
Urethritis as a cause of burning
This disease is caused by inflammation of the urethra, and in addition, the urethra. This disease is common among both men and women. Urethritis is divided into infectious and non-infectious. This pathology is characterized by the appearance of a burning sensation inurethra. Against this background, urination itself will be the most painful. With urethritis, as a rule, there is no increased urge to urinate, which distinguishes the disease from cystitis. Advanced forms of urethritis lead to pyelonephritis.
Chlamydia
This disease belongs to the group of sexually transmitted pathologies, it is also accompanied by a burning sensation in the urethra, although it is often asymptomatic. Chlamydia can be transmitted sexually, due to which not only the urethra, but also the pelvic organs are exposed to pathological effects. If the disease is not detected on time, then chlamydia, if left untreated, will cause irreversible consequences, since it can affect internal organs. Given that this insidious disease is difficult to detect and diagnose at the stage of development, the treatment of chlamydia is a complex and expensive process that takes a long time.
What else can cause burning in the urethra in men and women?
Gonorrhea causes burning sensation
This infection is classified as a venereal variety, it occurs as a result of unprotected sexual contact. Symptoms of a disease that affects the urethra also include itching with burning and pain in the lower intestine and cervix. This disease has a devastating effect on the entire body, requiring immediate treatment under the direct supervision of a venereologist.
Trichomoniasis
To the list of diseases that indulgesexually, include trichomoniasis, the signs of which appear immediately after the infection enters the body. It is she who entails the appearance of urethritis, so the burning sensation in the urethra has a pronounced character and is accompanied by secretions that have an extremely unpleasant odor. In addition, trichomoniasis can affect the process of secretion required for sexual intercourse lubrication. This factor can cause certain problems, and if there is no treatment, this will become a serious obstacle to the planned conception.
Burning in the urethra in men should not be ignored.
Urolithiasis as a cause of burning sensation
This pathology is characterized by the appearance of stones within the genitourinary system, often causing a burning sensation in the urethra. Such a disease can occur at any age, while it is accompanied by extremely severe pain discomfort. During the advancement of the stones, a burning sensation in men is very noticeable. Women, in turn, are less likely to experience such sensations in the presence of urolithiasis. They are characterized by the appearance of acute pain during urination. Treatment of this disease is carried out with the help of special preparations that dissolve stones. Depending on the condition of the patient and the size of the stones, such a problem can also be eliminated with the help of a surgical operation.
Thus, in the event of a burning sensation in the groin, you should immediately contact a specialist. Self-therapy without a correctly established diagnosis can only complicate the entire process of the disease, leading a person to the mostirreversible consequences. Properly selected drug therapy, based on the correct diagnosis, will provide a good result, preventing the recurrence of the disease. Usually, courses of antibiotics are prescribed as part of the treatment, as well as anti-inflammatory drugs, immunostimulants and vitamins. In the event that the burning sensation is allergic in nature, the patient is prescribed treatment with antiallergic medications. To avoid infecting others, during the period of therapy, you should not visit saunas, swimming pools, solariums, and in addition, it is important to limit your sex life.
So now it's clear what can cause burning in the urethra without discharge in men and women.
Preventive measures
The burning that occurs in the urethra is a sign of many different diseases that are easier to prevent than to treat. Considering that basically such a manifestation indicates pathologies that are sexually transmitted, they can be avoided if the hygiene of sexual life is observed. To be able to protect yourself without harming your he alth, you should use certain protective equipment that can prevent the occurrence of sexually transmitted diseases.
In order to prevent the recurrence of unpleasant symptoms, you must carefully follow the rules of intimate hygiene, which include regular water procedures with a change of underwear. Proper nutrition plays an important role, therefore, the use of the required amount of fruit,vegetables and lactic acid products will certainly help keep a person he althy and protect against all kinds of diseases.
Treatment of burning in the urethra in women
Methods of treatment of this pathology directly depend on the causes that provoked unpleasant symptoms. It is in connection with this that, for a start, it is necessary to figure out what exactly caused such discomfort.
When women experience burning sensations, treatment is often based on the following therapies:
- Use of antibiotics. In this case, antibacterial drugs are required in order to suppress the resulting bacterial flora.
- Antimycotic drugs. Such drugs can effectively affect pathogenic fungi.
- Diuretics. We are talking about treatment with natural herbal preparations and medicines made on the basis of medicinal plants. Such fees give a diuretic effect, helping to mechanically remove the infection from the body.
- Antiseptic and anti-inflammatory medicines, for example, applications along with sitz baths, washing with disinfectant solutions, and so on. Such a measure will quickly relieve local symptoms, stopping the burning sensation with pain.
- Treatment with immunomodulators - means that raise the immune system and normalize its work. In addition, they increase the body's resistance to infections.
- Therapy with sedative drugs is indicated for women in the presence of disorders of the nervous regulation.
Among other things,during treatment, women need to adhere to a diet, refusing alcohol, spicy, s alty, fried and fatty foods. You should also completely limit the consumption of sweets and coffee.
How is burning in the urethra in men treated?
Therapy for men
As with other diseases, the choice of treatment for burning in the urethra in men is based primarily on diagnosis. The results of the conducted laboratory tests are of paramount importance. At the same time, indicators of urine, blood tests, and, in addition, bacteriological culture are taken into account. In addition, a urethral swab is examined along with ureteroscopy findings.
All treatment procedures for men are performed on an outpatient basis, hospitalization in this case is not mandatory. Within the framework of treatment, accuracy with the systematic implementation of medical prescriptions is extremely important. In the event that antimicrobial medications are taken irregularly, and the patient begins to drink alcohol, interrupting the course of therapy, the pathology can go into a chronic stage.
Rules to follow
Of course, within the framework of drug therapy, drugs are selected exclusively by a doctor, the patient himself must observe the following rules during the entire period:
- Exclusion of sexual life.
- Refuse to consume alcoholic beverages, spices, spices, smoked meats and pickled foods.
- Drinking plenty of fluids.
- Compliance with hygiene rules.
Drugs for burning in the urethra during urination, the doctor in each case selects strictly individually. Any infectious causes of burning sensation in men are treated with antibiotics. The best effect is usually achieved by prescribing antibacterial drugs after performing a sensitivity test. It is this study that gives the doctor the opportunity to choose the most effective drug.
We covered the main causes of burning in the urethra.
