Everyone knows about the dangers of alcohol, but few people take it seriously, forgetting that all internal organs, especially the liver, suffer during the use of alcohol compounds. Therefore, after the first signs of the disease appear, many begin to think about how to restore the liver after prolonged alcohol consumption.
Unlike narcotic drugs, alcohol is a weak poison, the intake of which over time causes addiction and negatively affects the liver and brain, since most of the harmful substances are concentrated and accumulated there. If we take the content of ethanol in the blood as a unit, then at the time of use, its concentration in the brain will be approximately 1.86 units. Therefore, at the moment when alcohol intoxication sets in, and a personrelaxes and calms down, brain cells die, which eventually leads to degradation.
The liver is a kind of filter that helps cleanse the blood and the whole body, filtering more than 70% of alcohol.
Stages of damage
Named organ damaged by ethanol goes through three stages of destruction:
- Fatty dystrophy.
- Alcoholic hepatitis.
- Alcoholic liver cirrhosis.
The third stage, if left untreated, is characterized by ill he alth, extreme muscle weakness, nausea, vomiting, weight loss, and then liver failure, jaundice, and death.
Regular alcohol consumption actually contributes to the atrophy and decomposition of the liver. People with alcohol addiction, noticing a significant deterioration in the general condition of the body, are trying to find out from the doctor how to restore the liver. But after prolonged use of alcohol, the removal of harmful substances from the body and treatment can take years, it all depends on the individual case.
Predisposition to liver disease
The likelihood of developing liver diseases caused by chronic alcoholism is influenced by many factors, by the way, women, unlike men, suffer from cirrhosis in 92% of cases from excessive alcohol consumption. The risk of pathology increases overweight, as well as existing chronic or congenitaldiseases and weakened immunity.
How to restore the body after alcohol, few people think, since the damage from its intake depends on the individual characteristics of the body, duration, and the amount of alcohol taken.
If it does not exceed 500 ml within three days, with proper nutrition and a he althy lifestyle, liver functions are restored on their own. If the dose of ethanol in the blood is insignificant, but there are signs of poisoning - nausea, vomiting, light or bloody diarrhea, fainting - it is impossible to restore the liver at home, in this case you need to call an ambulance and undergo a full examination.
Simple methods to restore the liver after prolonged alcohol use quickly
To restore the liver, experts recommend using the following methods:
- For minor lesions - diet.
- For moderate lesions, treatment with traditional medicine.
- In case of severe injuries, only specialized medical care will be effective.
Principles of Liver Recovery
So how to restore the liver after long-term use of alcohol? The named organ is able to recover. If you refuse alcohol, this happens in 4 stages.
- Recovery of ethanol-damaged hepatocytes. Organ of purificationIt is arranged in such a way that even after prolonged use of alcoholic beverages, not all damaged cells necessarily die, many, with proper treatment, are able to recover and work normally.
- The birth of new cells. Replacement of each dead hepatocyte with several new ones. This recovery process takes years, but can be accelerated with treatment.
- Increase in size. It is used as a reserve when the number of damaged cells is more than 32% and recovery cannot take place due to the appearance of new hepatocytes. The increase cannot continue indefinitely, and unless treatment is given and new cells begin to appear, the disease will turn into a form of alcoholic hepatitis.
- Replacement directly in the liver of severely damaged cells with connective tissue. This happens if a person continues to drink alcohol, ignoring the precursors of the disease. Subsequently, cirrhosis develops.
How to restore the liver with folk remedies
After drinking alcohol, special attention should be paid to the restoration of liver cells, for this you can take:
- milk thistle infusion, one second glass every day before meals;
- add artichoke to your daily diet;
- drink three to four times a day pharmacy herbal teas or collections from St. John's wort, chamomile, immortelle, coltsfoot, knotweed;
- drink 1 liter of freshly squeezed grapefruit juice twice a week;
- daily breakfast with low-fat cottage cheese, pre-ground in a meat grinder, with the addition of citrus fruits, bananas orapples.
As a rule, when asked how to restore the liver after prolonged alcohol consumption, the most common answer of specialists is to do prevention. That is, it is better to prevent the possibility of developing a disease than to treat it.
After drinking alcohol is important:
- do not abuse fatty and heavy foods for several days;
- drink 2-3 liters of water a day;
- eat fruit;
- drink rosehip decoction daily for 2 weeks before breakfast;
- every 3 days before meals, drink a tablespoon of olive oil or 2 quail egg yolks.
Herbal treatment (recipes)
And how to restore the liver at home quickly and effectively with the help of pharmaceutical herbs? Experts recommend taking their decoctions. They, unlike drugs, are quickly excreted from the body and are not addictive.
To prepare a decoction, mix an equal amount of dry knotweed, motherwort, hawthorn berries and a dried nettle leaf. Pour a glass of hot boiled water, add a tablespoon of buckwheat honey. Take a decoction every twelve hours, 8 tablespoons on an empty stomach.
Infusion for the fastest possible regeneration of a damaged organ: 120 g of mountain ash and 80 g of sorrel, steam with six cups of boiling water. Take 1 glass of infusion three times a day 40 minutes before meals.
Medic altreatment
There is also drug treatment of the liver after alcohol. Cleaning agents are divided into 4 types:
- drugs for recovery;
- activating and regenerating;
- strengthening hepatocyte membranes;
- drugs for cleansing, removing toxins.
Recovery drugs contain essential phospholipids and are hypoprotective. The most effective in this category is "Essentiale" or its lesser known counterpart "Essliver". Penetrating into areas damaged by ethanol, they, when used correctly, restore the affected hepatocytes.
Activating and regenerating preparations should contain amino acids - vitamin B6 or folic acid, as well as biologically active compounds that promote the growth of new cells. Cell protection and pronounced regeneration is facilitated by a preparation containing growth stimulants, for example, Dipana.
Means that strengthen cell membranes (Coopers Neo and its analogues) will provide support for the liver and preserve its functions.
Cleansing preparations are relevant after severe intoxication and ethanol poisoning. In this case, medicines that contain knotweed are excellent: the Hepa-Merz complex or Legalan. In severe cases, Korsil, Heptrall are prescribed.
Result
If treatment is not started on time, he althy and living liver cells are replaced by scars from regenerative tissue that cannot be treated. Only exercise therapyproper nutrition and a complete rejection of alcohol regenerate a damaged organ.
It is worth remembering that drug treatment is prescribed only by a specialist. Self-administration of medicines can provoke other diseases and complicate treatment.
