Human nails in the process of revolution changed their main protective function, but retained the property of their appearance to indicate the general condition of the body. It is for this reason that any changes in their condition - brittleness, tarnishing, thinning, the appearance of a yellowish tint - all this can indicate the presence of serious problems in a person. It is important to timely determine the root cause of the discoloration of the nail plate and begin effective treatment with folk remedies and conservative methods.
Yellowing of the nail plate
Yellowed nails may appear due to the frequent use of varnish with coloring pigments in the composition. Such components are characterized by high absorption of the porous structure of the nail. Also, the use of products containing formaldehyde resin, dibutyl phthalate, toluene can lead to negative consequences.
Such components can not only change the color of the nail plate, but also provoke the development of liver diseases and even oncology in a person. Such toxic components adversely affect the functioning of the liver, which results in yellow nails. Suchsymptoms may not appear immediately, but only after some time, if you continue to use the product.
You can protect yourself from yellowed nails if you are more careful when purchasing varnish. The tool should say "Big 5 free". It is also important to remember that even a proven product is important to apply on the base layer.
Main reasons for defeat
If a person's nails suddenly turn yellow, then the following negative processes may be the cause of this phenomenon:
- Long-term use of certain drugs. Often this type of reaction occurs as a result of taking "Aminarson", "Norfloxacin", "Tetracycline" and other medicines
- Abuse of bad habits, especially smoking. The main feature of such a lesion is the appearance of yellowness only on a few fingers of one hand.
- The use of low-quality household products. It is possible to determine for which particular remedy a woman has yellow spots on her nails, if you carefully examine all recently purchased chemicals.
- Bad nail polish remover. The components in the composition of such a tool can provoke a strong yellowing of the fingernail.
- Peeling walnuts and cutting fruits that contain green pigment can also cause yellowing of the nail plate. These foods are high in iodine.
To eliminate yellowed nails resulting from exposure to the factors described above, you needstop their effect. In this case, over time, the condition of the nails will recover on its own, and the nail plate will acquire a he althy and beautiful appearance.
Possible diseases in humans
If the nail on the hand turned yellow, and the cause of this phenomenon cannot be determined, then special attention should be paid to checking the condition of all organs in the human body, since the yellowness of the nails that occurs on the legs and hands can be a sign of the following dangerous diseases in body:
- Onychogryphosis. This disease refers to hereditary severe deformation of the nail plate. In this state, the plate itself changes its color to yellow, becomes hard, changes shape, and fades. A human nail becomes like a bird's claw.
- Acquired onychodystrophy. This disease occurs due to problems with the blood supply to the nail plate. A lesion may occur due to recent illnesses: neuritis, scarlet fever, measles, pneumonia. Such a disease takes place against the background of yellowing of the nails, their deformation, the formation of white spots and characteristic stripes on the nail plate.
- Psoriasis. With such a disease, doctors distinguish the following clinical picture: yellowness of the nail plate, the appearance of grooves and grooves, the onset of detachment without reddening of the periungual space.
- Fungal infection. If the nails of the thumbs turn yellow, then a fungus may be the cause of this condition. A person can catch such an infection when visiting public places, when in contact with an infected person and using some personal items with him.
Causes of yellowness of the skin under the nail plate
If not the nail itself turned yellow, but the skin under it, then, most likely, a dangerous disease is actively developing in a person's body. Jaundice can lead to this condition, in which case there is an additional feeling of malaise, vomiting, fatigue, yellowing of the skin on the whole body. Yellow nails can also be a symptom of other diseases: diseases of the kidneys, lungs, blood vessels, diabetes, hypothyroidism, acromegaly.
When is it important to see a doctor?
If a woman is sure that it was not injuries and various bruises that led to the yellowness of the nail plate, but problems with the functioning of internal organs and systems, then she should not postpone visiting a doctor and undergo a set of diagnostic measures, which will include himself a trip to a dermatologist, a blood test, an x-ray of the lungs. If necessary, other additional procedures are prescribed: blood lipogram, diagnosis of tuberculosis.
Eliminate yellowness from household products
If the fingernail turned yellow as a result of regular use of household chemicals, nail polish removers and other products, then you should use special methods to eliminate yellowness at home:
- Take 6 tablespoons of 3% hydrogen peroxide and add to 200 ml of water, dip your nails into the resulting mixture for a few minutes, if necessary, clean the stains on the nail plate with an unnecessary toothbrush.
- Fill a small cup with juicelemon, put your hands in it for 15 minutes.
- Take apple cider vinegar and a glass of water, mix the liquids in the same ratio. Place nails in the resulting liquid for 15 minutes. After finishing the procedure, hands should be washed in running water.
- You can whiten the nail plate with a solution of hydrogen peroxide and baking soda. To do this, you need to mix the funds in a non-metallic bowl in a ratio of 1: 2. The resulting product is applied to the nail plate for several minutes, then washed off.
If the nails on the hands turned yellow after all as a result of the development of the disease, then it is important to immediately go to an appointment with a treating specialist and draw up a comprehensive and effective treatment. In other cases, it is important to eliminate the negative impact on the nail plate, after which its color will be restored on its own, without outside help.
Unhe althy diet
Diet also plays a big role in the condition of a person's nails. If the nails on the legs and hands of a person turn yellow as a result of malnutrition, then you can get rid of this condition quite simply. This condition occurs due to the intake of a large amount of plant products with pigments in the composition. For example, the effect of yellowness appears when eating too many carrots, after the normalization of the diet, this problem will go away on its own.
Decorative varnish and UV light
Women who use nail polish regularlythe appearance of yellowness should first of all pay attention to this particular product. The varnish may be of poor quality, in which case it would be best to change it for a new one. Before applying the coloring composition to the nail, a base base should be applied. It not only gives a good and stable coating, which allows the manicure to last much longer, but also helps to protect the nails from the negative effects of pigments. Experts advise using nail polish removers without acetone in the composition. Such a component can adversely affect not only the nail plate, but the entire human body.
Sometimes, yellowed nails on the hands and feet of a person appear due to prolonged exposure to ultraviolet rays on the body. The same unpleasant symptoms can occur with prolonged use of coffee or tea. It is important to remember that such drinks contain a large number of coloring components.
Diagnostic measures
To establish an accurate diagnosis, a person must undergo a series of studies. Diagnostic activities will include:
- Examination by a dermatologist. The doctor will examine the condition of the nail plate in detail under a microscope, which will help determine the spread of a fungal infection and its type, as well as establish an indicator of the sensitivity of bacteria to medications and determine why the large toenail and hand turned yellow.
- Performing a blood test to determine the level of glucose in the body.
- Study of blood from a vein in the laboratory, as well as a liver test.
- If you suspectthe presence of a pulmonary disease, the patient is assigned an x-ray.
- Determination of the amount of hormones in the human body produced by the thyroid gland. The procedure helps to determine if there are any problems with the functioning of this organ.
- MRI of the brain - an examination is performed to detect symptoms of multiple sclerosis or to clarify the causes of acromegaly.
Methods of dealing with defeat
After determining the cause of the appearance of yellowness on the nail plate and eliminating the root cause, it is important to undergo a course of treatment with special procedures that will help restore the appearance of nails at home. There are many methods that are good for home use, they should be used infrequently: just once a week or a month.
Traditional medicine
The duration of treatment with such means will directly depend on the degree of damage to the nail plate and the strength of its color change. Regular use of recipes will help restore the normal color of the plate and its appearance. The most effective methods include the following:
- Baking powder and citric acid. To do this, two ingredients are placed in a small bowl. Baking powder - 1 tablespoon, citric acid - ¼ spoon, then a few tablespoons of pure water are added to the mixture. The composition is gently mixed, after which it is distributed over the surface of the nails with a paper towel. It is important to avoid contact with the skin. After 10 minutes, the product is washed off with plain water.
- Using strawberries. Such a summer berry is not only very tasty, but also he althy. It is often used for various cosmetic procedures, including nail treatment. To prepare the product, you need to take one strawberry, rub it through a sieve and evenly distribute the resulting puree over sore nails. After 15 minutes, the composition is washed off with water. The main advantage of this method is the possibility of frequent use. During the ripening of the berries, they can be used to treat nails daily.
- The use of oils. A good effect can be achieved by rubbing a mixture of grape seed oil, olive oil and honey into yellowed nails. The funds are placed on the nails for 20 minutes, then washed off. This method will help not only restore the appearance of nails, but also strengthen their condition and eliminate delamination.
Prevention measures
To prevent the appearance of yellowness on the nail plate, you should follow these rules:
- Keep hygiene.
- Regularly clean hands with antiseptics.
- Disinfect personal items - linen, towels.
- Process nail scissors and other items from the kit with alcohol.
- Use medicinal decoctions against inflammation in order to prevent nail diseases.
Protection against disease
To begin with, it is important to accurately determine the cause of the appearance of yellowness on the nail plate, and only then beginselect effective treatments. In order to avoid a recurrence of the lesion, it is important to give up all bad habits, start leading a he althy lifestyle, eat the right food, and follow all the basic rules of hygiene. The diet should include more fresh vegetables and fruits, add cereals and other he althy foods with a lot of vitamins and minerals in the composition. All this will ensure beautiful and he althy nails, as well as a good condition of the body as a whole.
