Surely at least once in a woman's life appeared urine with foam. There are many reasons for this symptom. A similar phenomenon will not always speak of any pathology. Physiologically, such foam occurs when the body is dehydrated, in the first trimester of pregnancy, and also when eating excessive amounts of protein. But if foamy urine is observed in women, the cause may also be more dangerous, especially if the symptom recurs repeatedly. In this case, we will talk about the development of some serious disease that needs immediate diagnosis and treatment. In the article, we will take a closer look at the causes of urine with foam in women, the features of therapy.
When will it be normal?
Before answering this question, it is necessary to understand in which cases such a symptom would be considered the norm. The reason for such urination in women may be the development of some kind of pathology. However, if there are no other symptoms of poor he alth, and foam in the urine appears infrequently, then you should not be afraid. Considerfurther, what are the causes of urine with foam in women, which should not be feared.
Pressure
As you know, urine from the urethra is released under strong pressure. Especially often this happens if a woman suffers an urge to urinate for a long time. In such situations, the liquid begins to mix with air, causing bubbles to form. Outwardly, they look like foam. In this case, you should not be afraid for your own he alth. However, you should pay attention to the fact that prolonged and frequent ignoring the urge to urinate will be harmful to your he alth. If you do this all the time, then the walls on the bladder will become thinner, which may disrupt the functions of this organ. And in other cases, this cause of white foam in the urine in women does not pose any threat.
Polyuria
The use of a large amount of liquid provokes its intensive release. In this case, urine comes out of the urethra under strong pressure. When it mixes with air, foam is formed. In addition, signs of foam in the urine in women can be observed after the use of diuretics or other products that have this property. If this is rarely observed, then you should not be afraid for your own he alth. However, you should pay attention to the fact that persistent polyuria can cause dysfunction of your bladder.
Dehydration
We continue to understand the reasons why urine is foamy in women. The reason may lie in the usual dehydrationorganism. If the fair sex is in conditions where she has increased fluid loss, for example, in a hot climate, in the gym, or a woman does not consume enough water, then foam may form in the urine. It should be noted that the concentration of excreted substances will be maintained, and the amount of liquid will decrease. This is usually temporary and the urine will smell like chemicals. However, you should pay attention to the fact that frequent dehydration is very harmful to the body, it can provoke irreversible processes.
Chemicals
White foam in the urine in women can be caused by detergents and other chemicals. For example, if the toilet was poorly flushed with detergent, then the urine mixes with it, resulting in foam. In such situations, of course, there is nothing to worry about.
When is a symptom dangerous?
Why is foam in the urine formed in women and when is it necessary to seek help from a specialist? Before answering this question, one should pay attention to the fact that doctors explain the formation of foam by the presence of a large amount of protein in the urine. Urinalysis should normally exclude the presence of this substance in the secretions. This pathology indicates a violation of filtration in the kidneys, and the disease is called proteinuria. In addition to kidney disease, the cause may lie in diseases of other systems and organs. As a rule, this results in cloudy urine with foam in women. Next is worth moreget acquainted in detail with other ailments that are accompanied by similar symptoms.
Kidney disease
First of all, this should include pyelonephritis, glomerulonephritis, amyloidosis, as well as the development of sclerotic changes. The function of this organ is aimed at filtering the blood, as well as getting rid of all unnecessary substances through urine. In this case, the protein is not completely excreted or only a small amount is excreted. The defeat of the parenchyma of the kidneys can provoke a violation of their work. In parallel, there is a loss of protein, which provokes proteinuria.
Endocrine and autoimmune diseases
These ailments in most cases affect the kidneys when they reach a certain stage of their development. Often urine with foam in women in the morning appears in case of advanced diabetes.
Infections in the genitourinary system
Diseases of the urogenital area, which are provoked by microorganisms, are accompanied by a large number of leukocytes, mucus and bacteria, which can cause foam to form. In parallel with this, other symptoms are observed: pathological discharge, itching, burning, as well as pain during intercourse.
Fistula
When a fistula occurs in the bladder, air begins to enter it, saturating the urine with bubbles. This pathology is quite severe, it needs immediate medical attention. The characteristic symptoms of a fistula in the bladder will be the appearance of an unpleasantodor, as well as in fecal impurities.
Other reasons
Quite often observed urine with foam in women with menopause. As a rule, the causes are exactly the same as in ordinary cases. In addition, the causes of such a symptom may include the following:
- Prolonged stress.
- Severe concussions.
- Impaired function and injury to brain structures.
- Heart problems.
- Advanced diabetes mellitus.
- Injuries.
- Disturbed metabolism, excessive overeating.
- Taking certain medications.
Pregnant women
If we talk about the appearance of foam in the urine in women during pregnancy, then experts consider this case separately. This symptom may indicate the occurrence of preeclampsia. This condition is characterized by swelling of the legs, a large amount of protein in the urine, headaches, and increased pressure. Without therapy, such a condition is dangerous for both the fetus and the expectant mother. Other causes of foamy urine in women during pregnancy are as follows:
- Strong pressure of the fetus and uterus on the bladder. At the same time, urine comes out under strong pressure due to a physiological factor. If a woman tolerates the urge to urinate for a long time, then urine will begin to be released under pressure. This causes the urine to mix with air, resulting in foam.
- Polyuria. High fluid intake during pregnancy can cause excessive urination. Underpressure mixes with air, urine begins to foam.
- Dehydration due to toxicosis. The loss of a significant amount of fluid can affect the discharge.
If a similar symptom appeared once, then the woman may not go to a specialist. If a pregnant woman regularly foams during urination, then it is imperative to report this symptom to her gynecologist.
Diagnosis
To check the true cause of the appearance of such a symptom, the specialist prescribes a general urine test. According to its results, the presence or absence of protein in urine is determined. In addition to urine, the patient also takes a general blood test. As a rule, the total amount of creatinine, albumin is checked, after which the results are compared with the norm. If a man asked for help, then he needs to determine the presence of sperm in the urine.
The patient's fluid balance must remain normal during the examination, so it is recommended to drink enough water. If patients are taking any medications, this should be reported during the consultation with the doctor. Some medications can cause foam in the urine. Also, before the examination, it is necessary to abandon physical activity.
To make a reliable diagnosis, it is necessary to undergo an ultrasound examination of the kidneys.
So, in order to make an accurate diagnosis, you should pass a urine test, a blood test, and also do an ultrasound.
Features of therapy
Treatment will be selected depending on the main cause of the appearance of such a symptom. The foam remover is prescribed strictly individually for each patient. For the duration of treatment, the doctor recommends giving up physical activity.
If kidney disease has been identified, treatment includes antibiotics as well as other medications.
In the case of glomerulonephritis, the patient is prescribed hormone therapy. After such treatment, the patient gets rid of the symptom, and the functioning of the kidneys is also getting better.
If a man has been diagnosed with retrograde ejaculation, he is prescribed drugs that can get rid of this disease. Such medicines are prescribed only by a urologist.
In case of urogenital ailments, antibacterial and antifungal drugs are used as therapy.
If the appearance of foam in the urine is associated with an inflammatory process or stress, then the specialist prescribes the use of antidepressants or antibiotics.
Symptom prevention
So, we have figured out what the causes are, as well as the features of diagnosis and treatment. However, everyone knows that the disease is easier to prevent than to treat it later. Therefore, it is necessary to adhere to some preventive measures. As a rule, experts for this advise eating various meat dishes in moderation, as well as adjusting the balance of fluid in your body.
In parallel with this,adjust your diet, avoid severe overeating. To do this, it is best to visit a nutritionist who will adjust the diet and regimen. The daily menu should contain substances such as fats, carbohydrates and proteins in the appropriate amount.
