Seminal fluid, or plasma, is the substance that is produced by the seminal vesicles and secretions from the prostate gland. Together with sperm, this secret turns into sperm.
Production and main function of semen
The main function of the seminal fluid is to create a nutrient medium to protect the millions of spermatozoa, which must eventually achieve their main goal - to survive in the vagina and get to the egg. As a result, we can say that the seminal fluid is the secret carrier of the sperm itself, which is produced as it passes through the vas deferens from the testicles to the penis. After mixing, both substances form an ejaculatory fluid, which is ejected through the hole in the penis.
To secure and protect sperm cells from the acidic environment of the urethra, just before ejaculation, an additional amount of secretion produced by the Cooper gland is secreted. The thing is that in a man, semen is excreted and urination is carried out through one channel, and in order to protect spermatozoa from certain death, a small amount of neutralizing secret is produced.
Composition of seminal fluid
Spermplasm, which is part of the sperm itself, has a unique composition. It includes a huge number of specific chemical compounds that are found in a much smaller volume in other tissues of the human body. The complex composition of the seminal fluid is a set of proteins, carbohydrates, fats and enzymes, as well as hormones and other equally essential substances.
If we consider the sperm plasma in more detail, then its main component is, of course, water. Also, the presence of simple polysaccharides, which supply the spermatozoa with energy during their long journey to the egg, and alkali, which neutralizes the acidity of the vagina and urethra, are mandatory. Another seminal fluid consists of hormone-like substances that lead to the contraction of the fallopian tubes and uterus and help the sperm to reach their goal faster. As a mandatory supplement, seminal plasma contains cholesterol, zinc, and vitamin C.
Sperm color
The color of seminal fluid normally can vary from milky white to rich cream. In simple words, the sperm of a he althy man should be pearl, but sometimes its shades do not match the required standards. For example, regardless of the intensity of sexual activity, sperm can be transparent, which is often the first sign of male infertility. If the spermatoplasm turned pink, it means that an admixture of blood appeared in its composition, which may be a sign of inflammation of the urethra or prostate. For any infectious diseasescrotum or seminal vesicles, semen may appear dirty yellow or even greenish. Brown sperm requires special attention, which usually becomes so from the admixture of old blood. Most often, this color of the "male" fluid may indicate the development of very serious pathologies and diseases.
In any case, if the color of the fluid released from the penis is far from pearly, you should immediately contact an advising specialist for advice.
Normal amount of ejaculatory fluid
A he althy man, on average, should produce between 3 and 5 ml of seminal plasma during ejaculation. Moreover, if for some period ejaculation did not occur, then after such a “stagnation”, the seminal fluid should be produced in an accelerated amount. Also, an increase in the volume of "male juice" can be affected by a long prelude, stimulating the body's readiness for some time. By the way, despite the fact that the seminal fluid contains sugar, the ejaculate itself cannot be called high-calorie. Each serving of orgasmic cum contains no more than 25 calories.
Sperm production disorders
In some cases, a man's sperm may be produced in a smaller amount or disappear altogether. A number of factors lead to this violation, which should be discussed in more detail. The complete absence of seminal fluid can be caused by an increase in body weight, hormonal disruptions in the body, fever and sexually transmitted diseases. Such an outcomeis a very serious sign of a malfunctioning male reproductive system, so it's best to discuss this symptom with your doctor as soon as possible.
As a result, in order to feel like a full-fledged man in every sense of the word, it is important to monitor any changes in the body. Seminal fluid will always be normal if the correct lifestyle, contraception and timely check with an accompanying specialist are in the first place.