Antiseptics are called antiseptic drugs that are designed to prevent decomposition processes on open wounds that form after bruises or major operations. Also, these funds are used to delay changes in the blood that have already begun.
Antiseptic drugs are actively used to treat the hands of medical personnel and surgeons before contact with patients.
Such funds may be different. Some antiseptics are germicidal. They are able to destroy microbes. There are also bacteriostatic drugs that only prevent and inhibit the growth of bacteria.
The most popular antiseptic intended for use at home is Prontosan (gel). Reviews of the properties of this drug will be described below.
Packaging and ingredients
What components are contained in the drug "Prontosan"? The gel includes 0.1% undecylenic amidopropyl betaine, 0.1% polyaminopropyl biguanide (polyhexanide), as well as glycerol, hydroxyethylcellulose and purified water.
The product in question is produced in polyethylene bottles withscrew cap. In turn, each container with an antiseptic substance is placed in a cardboard box.
Characteristics of the drug
How does the Prontosan antiseptic work? The gel allows you to thoroughly clean the wound surface, as well as moisturize it and suppress the bacterial flora. The use of this tool contributes to the creation of conditions for the speedy healing of wound areas on the body.
Indications for the use of antiseptics
In what cases is Prontosan used? The gel is used for moisturizing, cleansing and decontamination of purulent and necrotic wounds of various origins. This remedy effectively manifests itself in such long-term non-healing wounds as bedsores, trophic ulcers and others.
From what else can the drug "Prontosan" be prescribed? Wound gel used for:
- chemical and thermal burns, including lesions with a large amount of scab and necrotic tissue;
- post-traumatic wounds with necrotic and foreign tissues;
- wound surfaces around stoma, probes or catheters;
- postoperative wounds.
It should also be noted that the antiseptic in question can be used in conjunction with various types of gauze wipes, wound dressings, turundas and others, including together with modern interactive dressings.
According to patients, the use of this gel is painless. It is generally well tolerated even by those patients who are predisposed toallergies.
The drug "Prontosan" (gel), analogues of which are listed below, contributes not only to the disinfection and cleansing of wounds, but also to the elimination of an unpleasant odor.
Gel "Prontosan" can not be used in case of individual intolerance to its components. Also, in the process of applying the product, it is necessary to avoid getting it into the eyes and cartilage (hyaline). If the medication was nevertheless applied to the mucous membranes, then they should be thoroughly washed using saline. To date, no clinical information has been received on the embryotoxic or mutagenic effect of the substances that make up the agent in question. It is also necessary to say that there is no data on the allocation of "Prontosan" along with mother's milk and its systemic absorption. In connection with all of the above, it should be noted that the use of this gel in pregnant and lactating mothers is undesirable. The attending doctor should tell the patient how to use the antiseptic in question. Before applying the gel to the wound surface, it must be thoroughly washed with the solution of the same name. This is necessary in order to remove necrotic tissue, bacterial biofilms, fibrin and wound discharge residues. Only after the implementation of the described actions, you can use the drug "Prontosan". The gel is applied to the cleaned areas with a layer of 3 mm. It should also be noted that this antiseptic is not only applied to the wound, but also injected into its cavity. After the treatment is completed, the gel layer is covered with two or three sterile gauze pads or other dressings. According to experts, the drug in question should remain on the wound until the next dressing. At the very beginning of therapy, dressings are performed every day. However, as the wounds clear, they can be changed every two days. Thus, the gel can be left on the damaged areas for up to several days. Depending on when the next dressing is performed, the patient can use a different amount of gel (3 or 5 mm thick). Doctors say that the application of the drug in question should be carried out with such a multiplicity that will be sufficient to remove necrotic tissue, fibrin, biofilms and other things, as well as to achieve complete cleansing of wounds in order to accelerate their healing. According to the instructions and consumer reviews, the Prontosan antiseptic rarely causes adverse reactions. Sometimes after applying the gel, patients may experience a burning sensation. This effect usually wears off after a few minutes. The Prontosan antiseptic is available without a doctor's prescription. It should be stored at room temperature in a placeprotected from light. The drug must be protected from children. Once opened, the vial must be used within 8 weeks. Prontosan has no structural analogues. To select products with similar properties, you need to contact your doctor. Many people who use the Prontosan antiseptic gel speak of it exclusively on the positive side. Patients claim that this medication effectively cleans wounds and promotes their speedy healing. To achieve the best result, the remedy in question should be combined with the Prontosan solution.
Contraindications for the use of antiseptic gel
Period of pregnancy and breastfeeding
Prontosan (gel): instructions for use
Side effects
Method of storage, conditions and implementation
Analogues
Reviews
