The main symptom that indicates the presence of an inflammatory or infectious process in the reproductive female organs is considered to be itching after menstruation. This phenomenon often worries women, often it is the main sign of pathological changes, however, it rarely happens that this phenomenon is not associated with the disease.
Provoking factors
The main factors that provoke vaginal itching in the intimate area after menstruation include the following:
- poor intimate hygiene;
- allergic reaction to pads, tampons or soap;
- decrease in immune defense;
- hypothermia;
- use of certain medications;
- overweight;
- improper use of depilatory products.
Specific causes of itching
A frequent cause of itching after menstruation is a visit to the pool. After swimminga woman needs to wash off chlorine from the mucous membrane of external organs as soon as possible. Another reason that can provoke the appearance of vaginal itching is a violation of the natural microflora. This condition can be caused by uncontrolled medication, most often antibacterial, and frequent douching.
Allergy
After menstruation, itching can also occur in the form of an allergy to the material from which the underwear is made. It is recommended to refuse satin and synthetics, and use high-quality cotton fabrics.
In some cases, itching can be triggered by semen if sexual intercourse occurred in the first days after menstruation.
Pathological causes of itching
Sometimes the reason that a woman has itching after menstruation is certain diseases. A similar symptom may warn of the development of the following pathologies:
- urogenital candidiasis;
- inflammatory process in the appendages;
- papillomavirus infection;
- diabetes mellitus;
- trichomoniasis;
- ureaplasmosis;
- nonspecific vaginitis.
Let's look at the most common causes of itching after menstruation.
Urogenital candidiasis is commonly called "thrush". The main predisposing factor for such an unpleasant condition is a decrease in immunity, against which yeast-like fungi are activated. Symptoms may also occur inlovers of sweets, as these pathogens prefer to multiply in a body that receives a large amount of carbohydrates.
What do white discharge after menstruation and itching mean?
With candidiasis, signs such as cheesy discharge from the genital tract, itching, sensitivity and burning in the genital area may appear. Symptoms do not always appear immediately after menstruation ends. These phenomena are often present during menstruation.
Nonspecific vaginitis or colpitis is an inflammatory process in the genital organs of a bacterial nature. The main provocateur in this case is also reduced immunity, against which the conditionally pathogenic flora begins to develop intensively. In addition, the disease can occur due to insufficient hygiene or infection during intercourse. This pathology is characterized by purulent or mucous discharge from the vagina. The genitals itch, become inflamed and swollen.
Some are also concerned about the unpleasant smell in the intimate area.
When trichomoniasis, there is a yellow discharge, which is often accompanied by a strong odor and severe itching. In addition, the urination process is associated with intense pain that occurs with cystitis. Pustules form on the outside of the genitals, which begin to bleed even after slight irritation.
Bad hygiene
Improper hygiene also provokesthe appearance of itching. Against this background, opportunistic microbes and fungi are spreading. A specific picture is characterized by such a pathology as diabetes mellitus, while creating the prerequisites for the development of fungi, which is why the mucous membranes of the genital organs itch and swell. Candidiasis in diabetes is quite common.
What is the danger?
Regular itching after menstruation can carry some danger to women's he alth, especially if it is caused by diseases. In this case, inflammation can spread from the external to the internal reproductive organs of a woman, which eventually leads to the formation of adhesions in the area of the appendages, which, in turn, causes obstruction of the fallopian tubes and infertility. Conception at the same time is a big question, and the likelihood of an ectopic pregnancy increases dramatically.
Diagnosis
Going to the doctor if itching occurs after menstruation is recommended on the seventh to tenth day of the cycle. The specialist in the diagnostic process acts as follows:
- assesses the state of the secret of the genital organs;
- palpates the appendages and uterus;
- referring woman for STD testing;
- performs colposcopy;
- referring patient for ultrasound.
Let's look at what is the treatment for itching after menstruation.
Therapy Methods
If colpitis has become the cause of discomfort of this kind, the patient is scheduled for an appointmentanti-inflammatory drugs. In addition, the doctor prescribes some disinfectant drugs. If necessary, it may be recommended to take medications such as Metronidazole, Terzhinan, Ofora, Tiflox. For douching and washing, chlorhexidine solution is usually prescribed. These products will also help to remove unpleasant odors in the intimate area.
If the cause of itching is thrush, the woman is prescribed antifungal medicines. To normalize the state of the immune system, the use of the Immunal medication or echinacea tincture is prescribed. A variety of vaginal suppositories are of great benefit.
With trichomoniasis, the patient is prescribed the use of medications "Metronidazole" and "Trichopol".
If itching was caused by a virus, the specialist decides on the appointment of medications similar to drugs such as Zovirax and Acyclovir. The use of these medications is often combined with topical treatments.
With endometritis and adnexitis, complex therapy is practiced, in which the patient is prescribed vitamin, analgesic and antibiotic drugs. Medical treatment is usually combined with physiotherapy.
When endocrine diseases are the provocateur of itching after menstruation, the doctor prescribes therapy for the underlying pathological condition, in which drugs are used to relieve local symptoms.
Prevention
Women should pay special attention to preventive measures. First of all, it is necessary to control the menstrual cycle, carefully observe the hygiene of intimate areas, and not engage in unprotected intercourse.
It is recommended to wash yourself after each toilet and it is advisable to use special soap.
Sanitary pads (both daily and menstrual pads) need to be changed every 2 hours. It is also recommended to adhere to a diet that excludes the use of s alty, fatty, sweet and spicy foods during menstruation. It is recommended to give up visiting pools and saunas for a while.
Lactacyd Gel
If the itching after menstruation is not caused by the pathological processes of the reproductive system, a variety of intimate hygiene products can help to get rid of this unpleasant symptom. Violation of the microflora is often accompanied by itching in the intimate area and an unpleasant odor, and as a result of a lack of lactobacilli, the defenses in this area begin to decrease.
What will help prevent itching of the labia after menstruation?
Lactacid gel for genital hygiene based on lactic acid is used to restore the qualitative and quantitative composition of lactobacilli. This tool restores the natural microflora of intimate areas, does not apply to medications.
The price of Lactacid gel for intimate hygiene is of interest to many.
Activean element of the product for the implementation of hygiene procedures in the intimate area is lactic acid, which regulates the formation of beneficial bacteria for normal microflora.
This hygiene product also contains the following components:
- milk protein;
- nut butter;
- casein;
- lactose;
- water;
- hydrogenated coconut palm oil;
- parabens;
- phosphoric acid;
- propylene glycol.
Varieties of Lactacid gel:
- "Irritation" - to eliminate itching and discomfort caused by hormonal imbalance.
- "Dryness" - from unpleasant symptoms associated with lack of moisture.
- "Cleansing Oil" - to soften the outer integument.
- "Thrush" - in the treatment of vaginal candidiasis.
- "Lactacid antibacterial" - during pregnancy.
- "Sensitive skin" - hypoallergenic gels.
- "Smell" - when it is impossible to carry out water hygiene procedures.
- "Basic care" - gels for all skin types.
- "Children's" - for girls after 3 years.
Recommendations for use:
- all phases of the menstrual cycle;
- after visiting beaches, pools, baths;
- before and after sex;
- during the summer;
- in order to stabilize the acid-base balance in the vagina;
- during menopause;
- for the prevention of trichophytosis and candidiasis;
- to prevent candidiasis when usedoral contraceptives;
- after exercise;
- with combined treatment of gynecological diseases.
Contraindications to the use of this remedy is high sensitivity to lactic acid. The price of Lactacid gel for intimate hygiene is approximately 90 rubles.
