When choosing a medication that can stop pain from colds and normalize body temperature, many parents are at a standstill, not knowing what is best for children - Panadol or Nurofen. Both drugs have the same form of release. They can be purchased as a suspension, tablets or rectal suppositories. Both drugs (in particular, syrups) contain a natural sweetener that does not adversely affect tooth enamel and does not contribute to changes in blood glucose levels. So which is better for children - Panadol or Nurofen? To understand this, you need to study the annotations for both drugs.
"Nurofen": pharmacological action
The active ingredient of the drug is ibuprofen. This is a non-hormonal substance that has powerful anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties. In addition, against the background of the reception, the body temperature normalizes. Maximum effectachieved in the presence of painful sensations of an inflammatory nature.
Ibuprofen, penetrating into the body, inhibits the development of the infectious process. This is due to the fact that the active ingredient inhibits the synthesis of substances that increase the severity of inflammation. In addition, according to numerous clinical studies, ibuprofen is directly involved in the production of interferon, a powerful immunomodulator. This fact can be decisive for parents who do not know which is better - children's "Nurofen" or "Panadol".
It is worth noting that the drug also contains domifene bromide. It is an antiseptic with an antifungal effect. It is designed to enhance overall anti-inflammatory action.
Action Panadol
The active ingredient of the drug is paracetamol. The latter has been considered the safest antipyretic and analgesic for children for several decades, which is especially important for babies suffering from pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract. This is due to the fact that paracetamol does not have a negative effect on the mucous membranes of the digestive system. In addition, during the treatment, water-s alt metabolism is not disturbed.
Thus, if a child suffers from diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, the question of which is better - "Nurofen" or "Panadol" disappears.
It is important to consider that both drugs lower body temperature and anesthetize. But only Nurofen has an anti-inflammatory effect.
Contraindications
Like any other drugs, these funds have a number of restrictions on admission. This is extremely important to consider for all persons interested in what is more effective for children - Nurofen or Panadol.
The first in the form of a suspension is contraindicated in the presence of the following diseases and conditions:
- Combination of bronchial asthma and acute polyposis of the nasal passages and nearby sinuses.
- History of bleeding from NSAIDs.
- Crohn's disease.
- Stomach and duodenal ulcer.
- Colitis.
- Severe liver failure.
- Pathology of the liver in the acute phase.
- Hyperkalemia.
- Decompensated heart failure.
- Recovery period after recent coronary artery bypass surgery.
- Blood clotting disorders.
- Hemorrhagic diathesis.
- Individual fructose intolerance.
- Increased sensitivity to the active or auxiliary component.
Nurofen suppositories have the same contraindications, but in addition, the annotation states that suppositories are not recommended for children with proctitis and babies weighing less than 6 kg.
Panadol not prescribed:
- In severe pathologies of the kidneys and liver.
- Hypersensitivity to paracetamol.
In addition, the drug is contraindicated in newborns.
SoThus, at this stage, we can conclude that Panadol is better at a temperature. "Nurofen" (or any other ibuprofen-based remedy) has more contraindications. However, it is more suitable for stopping the inflammatory process. In other words, initially parents need to decide on the purpose of taking this or that drug.
Side effects
The annotation to "Nurofen" states that the risk of developing undesirable consequences can be minimized if the drug is taken in the shortest possible course. Moreover, the higher the dosage, the higher the risk of side effects.
In isolated cases, the following diseases and conditions may develop during treatment:
- Disorders of the hematopoietic system, manifested by bruising of an unknown nature.
- Shortness of breath.
- Bronchoconstriction.
- Skin reactions (rashes, itching, burning, etc.).
- Allergic rhinitis.
- Severe hypersensitivity reactions (anaphylactic shock, angioedema).
- Nausea.
- Pain in the stomach.
- Meteorism.
- Constipation or, conversely, diarrhea.
- Gastritis.
- Ulcerative stomatitis.
- Kidney failure.
- Headache.
- Peripheral edema.
- Increase in blood pressure.
If any of these conditions occur, treatment with this drug should be discontinued and medical attention should be sought.
Possible side effects of Panadol:
- Nausea, sometimes turning into vomiting.
- Pain in the stomach.
- Urticaria.
- Itchy skin.
- Quincke's edema.
- Anemia.
So, if we take the risk of side effects as a basis, which is better for children - Nurofen or Panadol? The first has an impressive list of possible adverse reactions. Panadol wins in this case.
Cost
This factor is very important. In many cases, for those who are interested in what is best for children - "Panadol" or "Nurofen", the price is the determining criterion. The cost of various forms of release is presented in the table below.
Issue form | Cost | |
Nurofen | Panadol | |
Pills | 120 RUB | 50 rub. |
Suppositories | 110 rub. | 70 rub. |
Suspension, 100 ml | 150 RUB | 100 rub. |
Suspension, 150 ml | 220 RUB | Not available in this volume |
Suspension, 200 ml | 280 RUB | Not available in this volume |
Based on the data in the table, we can conclude that Nurofen is a more expensive drug.
Opinions of pediatricians
According to WHO, ibuprofen and preparations based on it are second choice drugs. Paracetamol has been in the first place for many years.
Parents interested in what is best for children - "Nurofen" or "Panadol" should know that the first is effective for inflammatory pain. The drug based on paracetamol is safer and more effective for colds and teething. In both cases, the therapeutic effect lasts an average of 6 hours.
In conclusion
Both Nurofen and Panadol have antipyretic and analgesic properties. However, to normalize the temperature, doctors advise taking a remedy based on paracetamol. "Nurofen" is desirable to use in the presence of pain of inflammatory etiology.