To diagnose any problems, doctors first of all send patients to take general tests: blood and urine. It is these studies that help identify possible diseases and, in most cases, understand the cause of even a slight deterioration in well-being.
If you notice that you bruise easily (and you can’t even remember that you hit somewhere), often have nosebleeds, and even minor wounds heal for a long time, then most likely you have an average platelet volume is reduced. Of course, to confirm this, you need to donate blood for a general analysis.
Normally, a he althy person has from 180 to 320x109 platelet cells in one liter. This amount allows you to clog the vessels in time, thereby preventing bleeding. In general, platelets are nuclear-free cells that form in the bone marrow, but they contain components responsible for blood clotting. It is their timely release in the required amount that allows you to stop bleeding by forming a blood clot.
Change their number to anyside indicates serious problems. So, if platelets are low, the causes should be looked for carefully. After all, it can be due to congenital hemophilia, systemic lupus erythematosus, changes in thyroid hormone levels, aplastic anemia, Evans syndrome, DIC, hemolytic problems in newborns, as a result of renal vein thrombosis, and even due to diseases such as toxoplasmosis, malaria, rickettsiosis and other viral and bacterial infections. When changing their number, it is necessary to listen to the recommendations of the doctor so that it does not work out to lower platelets even more. A critical decrease in their number can even cause death: due to an increase in the time of wound healing, a person may die due to severe blood loss, he may also die due to sudden internal bleeding not noticed in time.
But the opposite is no less scary. An elevated platelet count also indicates serious problems: inflammation, anemia, erythremia, and even malignant tumors can become the cause. It also happens due to the removal of the spleen, after various surgical interventions, and even due to physical overwork. In any case, it is worth asking how to lower platelets, because their increased content often causes death. Strokes, heart attacks and vascular thrombosis occur precisely because of too many of these cells in the blood.
In order to lower platelets, first of all, you should abandondrinking alcoholic beverages, because they increase blood viscosity. In addition, you will have to drink drugs that contain aspirin in certain dosages. Just do not self-medicate, consult a therapist or cardiologist, the doctor will help you choose the remedy that should be right for you.
Often the need to lower platelets occurs in older people. Their number increases due to acquired chronic diseases or an unhe althy lifestyle. If you still have a normal amount of these non-nuclear cells, but you are afraid that the blood will become more viscous and thick, then you can drink sour fruit drinks for prevention - this is one of the recognized effective folk methods.