Belching air is a fairly common problem, which is usually a harbinger of diseases of the digestive tract. An eructation can also occur in a completely he althy person if he has eaten very fatty foods or actively talked while eating and air has entered the esophagus. If belching occurs regularly, this is an occasion to worry about your he alth and make an appointment with a doctor. It is possible to take the medicines for air belching on your own, which are listed in the article, but it is optimal to make sure that there is a diagnosis and start therapy that would help to cope with the underlying disease.
Causes of pathology
In order to buy the most effective medicines, you first need to determine the nature of the disease. Belching with air can accompany many different chronic diseases. Only an experienced gastroenterologist can make an accurate diagnosis. Sometimes additional consultation of an endocrinologist, hepatologist is required. Here is a sample list of the most common reasons whybelching from the mouth begins after eating (and in some cases on an empty stomach):
- Problems with the functioning of the stomach and intestines. This may be due to both a hereditary factor and be a direct consequence of poor nutrition for many years or alcohol abuse.
- Chronic diseases of the liver and gallbladder, which lead to a violation of the outflow of bile, and as a result - to problems with digestion. In this case, a person may burp even on an empty stomach, experience a bitter taste in the mouth in the morning, and regularly suffer from problems with stool consistency.
- Chronic diseases of the pancreas (inflammation of its tissues - pancreatitis) can also cause regular belching of rotten eggs. At the same time, medicines give only a short-term effect, a diet is needed so that food does not begin to ferment in the stomach. Pancreatitis is a very dangerous disease, if you do not follow a diet and do not take drugs, it can develop into pancreatic necrosis, resulting in death.
- Improper diet: regular intake of fatty and high-calorie foods contributes to the development of belching. Also, you can’t talk while eating: this is almost guaranteed to lead to swallowing air and subsequent belching. An additional factor that can provoke this unpleasant phenomenon is the use of carbonated drinks and alcohol (especially beer and sweet cocktails).
- Violation of the microflora in the intestine can cause bloating, diarrhea. Quite rare, but it happensthat burping with air occurs due to the fact that a violation of the intestinal microflora leads to an imbalance in the functioning of the stomach.
- If you engage in heavy physical labor immediately after eating, this can lead to the development of chronic diseases of the digestive tract and pronounced belching. If a person has eaten, then one should refrain from physical activity for an hour.
- Some infectious diseases also contribute to heartburn, bloating and belching. In this case, antibiotics will be medicines for belching air.
Varieties of burping with air
In order to more or less accurately determine the causes of belching, it is necessary to follow how this phenomenon proceeds. In addition, if the patient decides to go to a specialist, he should definitely describe his symptoms as accurately and accurately as possible:
- Physiological belching, that is, simply the release of air that entered the stomach cavity at the same time as eating.
- Pathological, which is accompanied by an unpleasant aftertaste, bloating, pain and discomfort in the epigastric region, nausea. This is a serious reason to see a doctor, since this set of sensations is usually nothing more than a harbinger of the development of serious chronic diseases.
It is worth mentioning separately the process of pregnancy as the cause of belching air. A similar problem is relevant for pregnant women due to the growth of the uterus and pressure on the digestive organs. Trouble also happens in infants, as with foodair passes through.
Which doctor should I contact for an examination?
If there is a suspicion of chronic diseases, you should contact a qualified specialist for diagnosis. Of course, you can choose your own medicine for belching after eating - most of these drugs are sold in pharmacies without a prescription and are relatively cheap. However, if the cause of belching is not eliminated, the condition will get worse and worse. So in any case, you will have to contact a specialist:
- You can make an appointment directly with a gastroenterologist at a paid diagnostic center. If you don’t want to spend a lot of time in line and wander around to various specialists (and such “charms” inevitably await a person when applying to a budgetary medical institution), then it’s faster and easier, of course, to pay for a doctor’s appointment at a private diagnostic medical center.
- If the patient is not ready to pay for an appointment, then you can go to the nearest clinic. The presence of a medical policy provides the right to free assistance. However, first you will need to make an appointment with a therapist at the reception, state your complaints to him, then he will write out a referral to a gastroenterologist. And already he, after conducting the necessary research, can prescribe good medicines for belching, which will not only muffle the symptom for a while, but will really help get rid of the pathology for a long period of time.
Medicines in the form of tablets for a sick stomach
The easiest way to get regular burps is to buy pills thatnormalize the absorption of food and contribute to the normal functioning of the stomach. Here is a list of such pills:
1. "Gaviscon" is a drug with a pronounced antacid effect. Produced in the form of chewable tablets and suspensions. It is prescribed for patients who suffer from heartburn, sour belching after eating, dyspepsia and heaviness in the stomach after eating. The drug is affordable (about 200 rubles per package with 20 chewable tablets), has relatively few contraindications for taking (phenylketonuria and individual intolerance to the constituent components of the drug). Reviews of patients report that after taking one tablet of Gaviscon, heartburn, belching and pain in the epigastric region recede. It is an effective and safe medicine for belching in adults.
2. Rennie is a popular tablet drug that is effective for heartburn and belching. Instructions for use informs that the remedy can be used for dyspepsia, heartburn of various etiologies, with gastritis, duodenitis, duodenal ulcer. Contraindications for admission - individual intolerance to the components, suspicion of internal bleeding, chronic renal failure, elevated levels of the calcium mineral in the blood. Side effects from taking the drug - diarrhea (if the recommended dosage is exceeded), allergic reactions.
3. "Motilium" - a medicine for belching air, which is produced in the form of tabletsand suspensions. Instructions for use says that the drug is effective for acid belching, vomiting, nausea, pain of unknown origin in the abdomen after eating, regurgitation, etc. Can be used as a medicine for acid belching. The drug has a relatively small number of contraindications, for its purchase does not need a prescription from a doctor. However, before using it, you should make sure that there is no threat of internal bleeding, no neoplasms, no mechanical intestinal obstruction. Also, taking "Motilium" is prohibited for pregnant women.
Medicines for belching if the cause is a malfunction of the pancreas
The pancreas is the organ responsible for the production of insulin (one of the most important hormones in the human body) and enzymes, without which a he althy digestive process is impossible. If a person eats improperly for years, inflammation of the organ, which is called pancreatitis, develops. This is a dangerous disease that has many symptoms, and belching air is one of the most harmless of them.
What medicines for belching air will help a person if the cause is a malfunction of the pancreas? First you need to visit a doctor - only after the examination, he can really prescribe those drugs that will help. And for a while before taking, you can calm the belching with the following drugs:
1. "Festal" - tablets that will help the gland, facilitate its work. In fact, this drug is a replacement for enzymes thatproduced by the pancreas. Instructions for use says that you need to take one tablet during a meal. This is usually enough to get rid of the symptoms of pancreatitis. Belching, bloating disappears, digestion normalizes. Contraindications for admission - acute conditions, internal bleeding, pancreatic necrosis. For a long time, you can take "Festal" only on the recommendation of a doctor.
2. "Mezim" - a medicine for belching air, is a fermented drug that facilitates the work of the pancreas. Instructions for use indicate that "Mezim" should be taken two to three times during a meal. It is optimal if, in parallel with taking the medicine, the patient begins to follow a diet - exclude fatty foods, refuse confectionery. Contraindications for admission - children under three years of age, exacerbation of pancreatitis, individual intolerance to the composition. "Mezim" has a cheaper analogue of domestic production called "Pancreatin".
List of medicines if the cause of belching is liver dysfunction
Regular malnutrition, the use of alcoholic beverages has an extremely negative effect on the state of the liver. Signs of pathologies of this organ manifest themselves in different ways, but one of the most striking is a violation of digestion (since the outflow of bile is most often disturbed). A person suffers from heartburn, belching, heaviness in the right hypochondrium. In the morning he often feels a bitter taste in his mouth. These are all dangerous symptoms -they cannot be ignored and suppressed by taking drugs.
What medicines for belching will help if the patient has a diseased liver and problems with the outflow of bile? First of all, you should normalize your diet, give up fatty foods and completely eliminate alcohol. Hepatoprotectors are usually prescribed as pharmacological therapy. Here are the most popular ones:
1. "Essentiale" is a hepatoprotector, which includes phospholipids. Indicated for a variety of liver pathologies. In the medical world, there is still debate about its effectiveness. Since the drug restores liver cells, then, accordingly, it is also able to relieve symptoms: heartburn, indigestion, belching, pain and heaviness in the right hypochondrium. Among the contraindications for admission are phospholipid intolerance, acute conditions.
2. Karsil is another popular hepatoprotector, the main active ingredient is silymarin. Indications for use - hepatosis and hepatitis, fatty degeneration of the liver, prevention of cirrhosis, increased low-density lipoproteins and other diseases and pathologies associated with the loss of liver function. Contraindications - intolerance to silymarin, during pregnancy and lactation, take only if absolutely necessary (after the approval of the attending physician).
Drugs that are designed to restore the intestinal microflora
Bloating often goes hand in hand with belching. The combination of these symptoms suggests that, most likely,disturbed intestinal microflora. Medicines for burping and bloating:
1. "Linex" - a drug from the group of probiotics, the release form is capsules. Effective in violation of the microflora due to chronic diseases, medication or malnutrition. One capsule should be taken half an hour before a meal. Contraindications for admission - glucose-galactose malabsorption, glucose deficiency, intolerance to the components that make up the composition. This is one of the most inexpensive (about 250 rubles) and effective medicines for belching air and bloating.
2. "Bifidumbacterin" is another representative of probiotics, the release form is dry powder capsules, which should be diluted with water. Candles are also on sale. Dry bifidumbacterin is a specially dried microbial mass of living microorganisms, packaged in glass ampoules or bottles of five doses. There are ten ampoules in one package. The drug is safe, almost never causes side effects. It is a medicine for belching in adults, which is also effective for bloating and diarrhea provoked by poisoning, antibiotics, malnutrition.
Drugs for the treatment of belching and flatulence
Flatulence is the discharge of gases from the rectum, that is, the process is the reverse of the above. However, often in case of poisoning, both of these processes can disturb the patient and bring serious discomfort. The best remedy for heartburn and belching accompanied by flatulence is"Espumizan". Release form - emulsion for oral administration.
Indications for use:
- poisoning;
- flatulence;
- intestinal colic;
- heartburn.
"Espumizan" can even be used to treat infants. It has a minimum of contraindications (individual intolerance, intestinal obstruction), acts quickly - already 15 minutes after taking the required dosage, the patient experiences significant relief.
Medicines for constant belching accompanied by heartburn
If the patient is concerned about only two symptoms - heartburn and belching, then you should pay attention to the following drugs:
1. "Omez" in the form of capsules should be taken half an hour before meals. Dissolved in the stomach, the active substance from the capsule envelops the mucous membrane and protects it, alleviating the symptoms of gastritis and other pathologies. This is an effective cure for belching food in the event that it is provoked by gastritis and similar ailments. Contraindications to taking "Omez" - acute conditions, ulcers, internal bleeding. This drug has a cheap analogue of domestic production - Omeprazole.
2. "De-Nol" has bismuth as the main active ingredient. The main active component of the drug interacts with the substances of the gastrointestinal tract, practically without entering the bloodstream. What makes it possible to use "De-Nol" for the treatment of ulcers caused by a variety of reasons during the period of exacerbation, for the treatment of gastroduodenitis,gastritis, as well as lesions of the mucous membrane of the digestive organs caused by the use of non-hormonal anti-inflammatory drugs, with diarrhea caused by irritable bowel syndrome. This is an effective medicine for burping food, but only if the discomfort is provoked by the diseases listed above.
Proper nutrition as a way to get rid of belching and heartburn
In today's world, more and more people prefer to give up pills. The cure for belching is, of course, an easy way to almost instantly forget about discomfort. But it's easier to start eating right - then you can complain about heartburn, belching and bloating.
- Chew food thoroughly, do not talk while eating.
- It is impossible to drink clean water immediately after eating, it is also better to refuse the habit of drinking hot tea and coffee after eating.
- It is necessary to undergo an examination and identify chronic diseases of the internal organs, almost each of them implies nutrition according to a special medical table, that is, the patient will have to adhere to a special dietary style.
- Avoid fried foods, confectionery, alcohol and carbonated drinks. Strong coffee and tea also adversely affect the state of the digestive system.
