Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that can lead to dangerous complications if not treated in time. The most dangerous complication is the diabetic foot. It is important for patients diagnosed with diabetes to carefully monitor the condition of their feet, take proper care of them, apply special ointments and medicines that will help prevent the appearance of cracks, corns, calluses, and trophic ulcers. Foot care during diabetes includes the use of moisturizing and softening creams and ointments. But in order to get a good effect, it is important to know which remedy is suitable for diabetic feet, how to apply it correctly, and what components should be in its composition.
Possible diseases in diabetics
A large amount of sugar in the human body during diabetes leads to the development of concomitant diseases of the skin of the feet. Such an ailment needs an effective and comprehensive treatment, which will be prescribed by the doctor himself.
If notstart timely therapy of the lesion, then as a result a person may experience the following serious complications:
- abscesses;
- osteomyelitis;
- necrotic type processes;
- purulent arthritis;
- osteoarthropathy;
- phlegmon.
In the most dangerous situations, the patient has a high risk of gangrene, which will lead to the amputation of the affected leg. But this can be easily avoided if you pay attention to your he alth and start the right treatment.
The disease is actively developing against the background of high blood sugar and problems with the production of insulin in the body. Even the smallest wounds, abrasions and cracks on the feet can lead to such a lesion. In diabetic patients, the following symptoms appear in the legs:
- too dry skin;
- there are problems with blood flow in the vessels;
- foot injury;
- in the lower part of the leg, the sensitivity of the skin is greatly reduced;
- there is a strong itching in the mortar and a burning sensation;
- goosebumps feel;
- local body temperature increases
Specific symptoms of the lesion
Diabetes is also distinguished by its specific symptoms, namely:
- strong pigmentation on the leg;
- appearance of edema;
- feeling unwell in the patient, as well as severe fatigue by the end of the day;
- pain syndrome, which only intensifies with long walking and sports.
If you do not treat such a disease, then over time on the legtrophic ulcers will appear, the bone tissue will become much thinner, resulting in pathological fractures.
The following signs of diabetes in the lower extremities are the least likely to be diagnosed in patients:
- vascular angiopathy;
- limb cramps;
- diabetic type neuropathy;
- fungal infection;
- start of inflammation.
Specialized moisturizing foot creams for diabetics with urea and other useful components in the composition can eliminate the disease and protect against complications.
Features of caring for sick limbs
When a symptom of a foot injury appears, it is important to immediately go to the doctor, who will help prescribe a rational method of treatment using creams and medicated ointments.
But in order to achieve a good result and get rid of the problem forever, one use of local preparations will not be enough. For a person with diabetes, it is important to follow these rules for caring for sore feet:
- Try to limit physical activity.
- Wear special socks for people with diabetes.
- Use systemic medications prescribed by your doctor.
- Don't walk around the house barefoot, use slippers that are comfortable and fit.
- Take good care of your feet.
- Apply medicines prescribed by your doctor to the affected area every day.
- Creams withpotent components in the composition (for example, with zinc), it is important to apply to the skin of the legs carefully, using a special swab or sponge for this.
- If there are already wounds or cracks on the legs, it is important to protect them from water ingress, sterile dressings should be applied to the affected area every day, after treating the wounds with antiseptic agents.
- Topical medicines should be applied to clean skin of the feet with slow and massaging movements.
To achieve the best effect in the treatment of the legs, ointments are applied several times a day, and not only the foot, but also the ankle and ankle joint should be treated.
Powerful Local Remedies
There are a large number of moisturizing foot creams for diabetics. Such drugs are used in dangerous and rapidly developing processes, in the presence of infection, the appearance of trophic ulcers or erosive lesions. Most often, the doctor prescribes a special ointment for the lower extremities with type 2 diabetes.
Effective foot creams for diabetics include sea buckthorn oil, antifungal or botanical ingredients, hyaluronic acid, and a certain amount of collagen. Most often, in the fight against the disease, creams are used with the following effect:
- antimycotic;
- tonic;
- anti-inflammatory;
- activating metabolic processes in the body;
- wound healing.
Almost all moisturizing creams with urea for the feet of diabetics have a regenerating and restorative effect, help improve blood circulation in the legs and microcirculation.
Most often, doctors prescribe the following ointments for diabetic patients: zinc ointment, "DiaDerm", "DiaDerm Intensive". Local funds are prescribed by a specialist individually for each patient after an examination, diagnostic measures and identification of the exact cause of the disease.
Purpose of using ointments and creams
Using a properly selected and effective topical remedy helps to achieve the following effect:
- relieve skin peeling;
- make the skin softer, more elastic and firmer;
- eliminate the feeling of itching and burning in the foot;
- remove small cracks through which infection can penetrate.
Creams for diabetics for feet with urea and other effective components should be used both for complex treatment and for the prevention of lesions. Such remedies will be useful when the skin has changed its color to painful yellow, the surface of the skin has become too dry, corns and corns have appeared that do not go away for a long time.
Diabetes mellitus cream helps the skin absorb beneficial ingredients and moisture, as well as maintain good elasticity and firmness. This effect can be provided by ointments and creams with urea in the composition, which helps to attract water molecules from the deep epidermis toskin surface.
Properties of drugs for diabetes
A good anti-diabetic foot cream should have a regenerating and hypoallergenic effect. Doctors advise using products with the following properties:
- provide the right amount of minerals and useful components;
- differ in antifungal activity;
- fight bacterial infection;
- help improve circulation in the foot;
- increase overall tone;
- activate metabolic processes;
- improve blood circulation in the capillary area;
- has an antioxidant effect.
The main task of external preparations for diabetes is to provide nutrition, hydration and protection from the infectious and fungal process, to eliminate inflammation.
What should be included?
According to many doctors, ointments and creams against diabetic foot should contain the following components:
- urea - helps to moisturize the skin of the legs, provides exfoliation of dead skin particles;
- hyaluronic acid – helps restore water metabolism;
- mint - has an analgesic and antibacterial effect;
- wax;
- coconut oil;
- olive oil
- allantoin;
- antifungal ingredients;
- set of medicinal herbs (sage, chamomile, celandine and oak bark);
- currant extract - has an anti-inflammatory effect, provides the body with vitamins and useful components.
Alsoa drug for diabetes should include lipids, vitamins and antioxidants.
Cream "Arabia"
Foot cream "Arabia" for diabetics is distinguished by its moisturizing effect, so it is well suited for overdried skin of the feet. The tool helps to eliminate rough skin and hyperkeratosis. Includes 10% urea, which helps soften the skin of the feet, has a moisturizing effect, protects against the appearance of cracks and corns.
Allanton in combination with natural avocado and coconut oils helps to soothe the skin, restore its softness and elasticity, heal minor wounds and regenerate. With regular use of Aravia foot cream for diabetics, you can quickly improve the condition of the skin of the feet. With regular use, it effectively helps to eliminate calluses and corns. It is also recommended in salons to complete a pedicure.
Foot cream for diabetics - 10% urea, glycerin, sunflower, coconut, avocado, menthol, allantoin and salicylic acid.
When using, apply a small amount of cream to the affected area of the foot. Rub the product into the skin with light massaging movements.
Using "DiaDerma"
DiaDerm foot cream for diabetics is used for skin that is characterized by heavy sweating and is prone to diaper rash. Such processes most often occur in the fold area. The active ingredients of the product have an antibacterial effect and are gooddry the surface of the epidermis. In addition, they refresh the skin well.
Cream by Elena Malysheva
Recommends Elena Malysheva foot cream for diabetics with urea in the composition. She notes that the product with this active ingredient can also be used for care in everyday life. Malysheva asks to pay special attention to the composition of the product, and not to its advertising. She notes that 500 grams of foot cream for diabetics will bring much more effect than expensive products in small, neat jars. The effectiveness of the cream with urea in the composition will be much higher.
DIA Ultradem Tool
This drug has a good effect in dealing with skin problems in patients with diabetes. The components in the composition of the remedy help to stop the changes that are characteristic of such a disease. They are used as a preventive measure to reduce skin sensitivity and heal damage.
This product contains the following components:
- wheat germ;
- glycerin;
- superoxide dismutase.
Diabetes foot cream is known for its effective effect, so it can be applied to even sensitive skin.
Cream "Ureata"
This product contains urea, which helps to restore the water balance in the skin. In addition, the drug is distinguished by its deodorizing effect and helps to eliminate irritation and inflammation. The composition of the product helps to improve the condition of the skin and restore its he althy appearance.
Virta for legs
This cream helps to provide long-lasting protection for the feet. When using it, the patient can get rid of severe dryness, the remedy will eliminate the inflammatory process, as well as peeling of the skin. The active ingredients in the composition help to heal cracks and prevent the development of corns. The drug is recommended to be applied to the diseased area of the skin of the foot every day.
Caramed for diabetic foot treatment
The composition of the drug contains a large number of medicinal components and substances that are well suited for diabetic patients. Urea replenishes fluid loss, lipids create a special softening barrier, and antioxidants provide nourishment to the skin. Use the tool should be a whole course, which will be prescribed by the attending specialist.
Prevention measures
To avoid the appearance of a diabetic foot, you should carefully monitor the condition of your feet and take good care of them. To do this, treat the surface of the skin with special means several times a day. In addition, the formed corns should be eliminated. But you do not need to leave too much cream on your legs or steam them in order to soften the skin. Also, do not use chemical components for peeling.
The main thing in the prevention of diabetic foot is the choice of comfortable shoes of the right size, as well as socks made from natural materials (in no case from synthetics). It is important to change them without fail as they are moistened.
Correctly selected cream fromdiabetic foot helps to significantly improve the skin condition in people with diabetes and restore normal condition. With the help of such funds, you can achieve a good therapeutic effect and prevent various complications.
Many topical medications for diabetes include natural ingredients, for this reason it is important to consult a doctor before using them, who will help determine possible intolerance or hypersensitivity to individual substances in the composition of the remedy.
Treatment of diabetic foot with external preparations has a good therapeutic effect, helps to prevent complications, has a minimum number of contraindications and negative reactions. After the course of treatment, the doctor will re-diagnose the condition of the skin of the foot.
