Aching toothache that doesn't let go even for a minute is familiar to many. But urgent matters and caring for loved ones, as a rule, put a visit to the dentist into the background. There are times when a person cannot get to a doctor at all - a trip to the country or at night can prevent this. This article will be about how to relieve a toothache at home and spend time before visiting a specialist without excruciating suffering.
First aid for severe pain in the tooth
Often the cause of a sharp pain in the tooth is developing caries and inflammation of the nerve. Most often, the pain in this case occurs during meals or due to the reaction of the enamel to cold or hot drinks. In order to eliminate a sharp pain in the tooth, you need to follow this algorithm:
- First of all, stop eating and drinking.
- Brush your teeth. Determine the localization of pain and eliminate the remnants of food in this placeusing dental floss or a toothpick.
- Take a painkiller pill. To avoid adverse reactions, be sure to read the instructions contained in the package with the drug. You can put a cotton swab moistened with "Valocordin" on the sore spot.
- You can quickly relieve pain using a soda solution. To do this, add half a teaspoon of soda to a glass of water at room temperature and rinse your mouth. You can add a little iodine to the resulting mixture.
Some try to relieve pain by applying ice to the problem area or rinsing with ice water. You can’t do this, because in this way you can chill the nerve, and temporary relief is likely to be replaced by more severe pain. Abuse of ice rinses often leads to flux. This is called inflammation of the periosteal tissue. The cheek begins to swell and swell, and then surgical intervention can no longer be avoided.
Medicated toothache relief
This method involves the presence of painkillers in the home medicine cabinet or the ability to get to the nearest pharmacy, having previously determined the appropriate drug option:
"Analgin". This drug helps with mild toothache. Initially, it is better to drink half the tablet, and if the pain has not receded after a while, take the rest. It is allowed to take no more than 4 tablets of "Analgin" per day. In addition to internal use, application is also practiced.medicine for a sore tooth. So the active ingredients of the drug will be absorbed into the blood faster and soothe the pain syndrome. Reception of "Analgin" is contraindicated in case of alcohol consumption, kidney and liver diseases, pregnant women and women during lactation
- "Nurofen". Helps not only with toothache, but also with headaches. Take no more than 6 times a day for people who do not suffer from cardiovascular diseases, hearing loss or impaired kidney and liver function. It is not recommended to take pills for diseases of the stomach and intestines.
- Ketanov pills can relieve severe toothache. The pain reliever also has an anti-inflammatory effect. Before taking this potent drug for the first time, it is advisable to consult a specialist. The doctor should analyze the consequences of using the remedy, since in some cases there is an allergic reaction to the components of the drug. It is forbidden to take pills for children under 15 years of age, lactating and pregnant women, as well as for kidney or liver failure.
Using herbal remedies for pain relief
How to relieve a toothache if contraindications interfere with the use of painkillers or there is no way to get to a pharmacy and ask for help from a pharmacist? In this case, medicinal herbs will help, which perfectly relieve pain in the oral cavity. You need to know which of them are suitable for rinsing and how to prepare a decoction. Scrollnatural remedies for toothache:
- Sage. To prepare a decoction, dilute a tablespoon of sage with a glass of hot water. The mixture is brought to a boil and boiled for 10 minutes. Then remove from heat, strain and let cool. Rinsing should be carried out with a warm decoction approximately every 10 minutes. It is not recommended to use the cooled solution, it is better to brew a new one.
- Oregano. An infusion of oregano is prepared in a ratio of 1:10, that is, 10 parts of boiling water is taken for 1 part of dried flowers. The grass is poured with water and left to infuse for a while. When the infusion becomes warm, it is filtered and used for rinsing, paying special attention to the diseased tooth during the procedure.
- Propolis. This natural component is considered truly unique, helping with many diseases, strengthening the immune system and providing a general healing effect on the body. However, it should be used with caution, especially for those who are prone to allergic reactions. Taking a small amount of propolis and applying it to the problem area can relieve toothache.
- Plantain. A plantain leaf, familiar to everyone since childhood, needs to be chewed and put on a sore tooth, holding for a while.
- Aloe. Cut along the leaf of a house plant, apply the pulp to the sore spot and hold until the pain subsides.
Folk remedies in the fight against toothache
People have been thinking about how to relieve a toothache with folk remedies for a long time. Ways to eliminate toothache have been passed down from generation to generation, many of themsurvived to this day, replenished with some modern variations:
- Mass of onion, garlic and s alt. Vegetables should be thoroughly washed, peeled and ground into a homogeneous mass. Take garlic, onion and s alt in equal proportions and mix, then put on the aching tooth, covering it with a cotton swab.
- Alcohol. Rinsing your mouth with vodka will help relieve toothache at home. It must be taken into the mouth and held on the sore spot, while the tooth is disinfected, and the gum becomes less sensitive under the influence of ethyl alcohol. After holding for a while, spit out the vodka.
- Cucumber. Apply a small slice to the tooth and hold until the pain dulls.
- Potatoes. A small slice of raw potato attached to the aching tooth must be held until the discomfort disappears.
- Warm s alt water. For rinsing, a quarter tablespoon of s alt is dissolved in 200 ml of warm water. Such procedures help to remove fluid from the tissues, so that inflammation will gradually decrease. In addition, s alt inhibits the growth of microbes.
- Apple cider vinegar. A swab soaked in liquid is applied to the tooth for several minutes. The pain should subside little by little.
- Salo. A small piece of s alty lard is cleaned of s alt and applied to a sore spot. You can also use the product raw.
Essential oils
How to relieve a toothache if there are oils of medicinal plants in the arsenal? Enough to soakcotton swab with oil or plant juice and apply to the sore spot, then close the jaw and hold until the pain syndrome is eliminated.
Suitable for this purpose:
- Fir oil.
- Lavender oil.
- Vanilla extract.
- Tea tree oil.
- Wheatgrass juice, obtained by grinding them. It is considered an excellent anti-cavity agent, and also has antibacterial properties.
- Guava or spinach leaf juice.
- Clove oil, which is rightfully considered the best remedy for overcoming toothache. It is a natural anesthetic and antioxidant, has an anti-inflammatory effect.
Acupressure for pain relief
Followers of Oriental medicine have developed their own methodology on how to relieve severe toothache. This can be done using the technique of acupressure. The procedure will not cure the tooth, but will help relieve acute pain. For treatment, it is necessary to find a point located on the inner surface of the hand. To do this, you need to mentally draw two straight lines along the thumb and index finger to the wrist, putting a dot at the place of their intersection. You need to massage this place until a slight pain appears.
On the face, massage points are located midway from the upper lip to the base of the nose, as well as at the intersection of a straight line through the pupil and a line along the cheekbone. A kind of pointmassage is the compression of the earlobe.
It should be noted that in all cases, the massage is performed on the side of the body opposite to that where the diseased tooth is located. Actions are performed with fingertips, slow circular movements with light pressure. On average, the massage lasts 7-10 minutes, first counterclockwise, then along it.
Alternative ways to get rid of toothache
How to relieve toothache with homeopathy? The opinion of dentists on this matter is very ambiguous. Doctors are skeptical about this type of treatment, but for some people this method works great. Consider the main homeopathic remedies for the treatment of pain in the mouth:
- "Aconite". A drug that relieves tooth pain associated with colds.
- "Arnica". An excellent remedy for healing small wounds. It is used after the extraction of a tooth or after a bruised jaw that ended in a slight bleeding.
- "Coffee". A drug aimed at eliminating toothache caused by nerves.
- "Nux vomica". Perfectly relieves toothache in people who lead a sedentary lifestyle, abuse coffee and alcohol.
- "Nux moshata". Experts suggest this drug to relieve toothache in pregnant women and young children.
Pregnancy toothache relief
Expectant mothers, when experiencing discomfort, always think about how to relieve a toothache without harming the baby. Manythe above methods for external use will help relieve discomfort and will not harm either the mother or her unborn child. Strong drugs are strictly prohibited for pregnant women, but in case of acute pain, the doctor may allow a single dose of Paracetamol.
Recommendations on how to relieve toothache at home for pregnant women in the absence of the opportunity to visit the dentist include rinsing the mouth with a solution of "Furacilin" or hydrogen peroxide. However, even if the pain subsided, you should consult a doctor. Modern drugs and painkillers used by specialists can be used in the treatment of pregnant and lactating women. In addition, they perfectly eliminate discomfort, and the treatment or extraction of a tooth will be comfortable.
Treatment of toothache in a child
In young children, discomfort in the mouth is most often caused by caries. If they occur, you should immediately consult a doctor. But how to relieve a toothache in a child if it appeared late in the evening or on weekends, when there is no way to go to the dentist? For a growing organism, rinsing with warm soda solution or sage broth is suitable. If there is an obvious carious cavity in the diseased tooth, moisten a small cotton swab with peppermint oil and insert it into the hole.
How to relieve a toothache if folk remedies do not bring relief to a child? Of the drugs suitable "Nurofen" in the form of syrup. Before giving medicinechild, you need to read the instructions: the dosage of the drug depends on weight and age. Children are allowed "Ibuprofen" and "Paracetamol", as well as other drugs based on them.
Dentist recommendations
In order to avoid exacerbation of pain and swelling, in the list of methods explaining how to quickly relieve toothache, dentists have identified several rules:
1. Do not heat the affected area. Warm pads or bags of hot s alt will increase blood flow to the aching tooth, and the pain will become even worse. It is recommended, on the contrary, to apply ice. Wrapping a small piece in a cloth, you need to attach it to the sore cheek. Cold cannot be applied directly to the tooth itself, so as not to freeze the nerve.
2. Less horizontal. When a person lies, blood flow to the jaw increases, pressure in the tissues increases, thereby irritating the nerve endings in the tooth. The pain syndrome will be even more noticeable.
3. Warm rinsing of the mouth helps to eliminate food debris from the carious hole, as well as relieve inflammation and reduce pain.
4. Soda rinses must be prepared without diluting soda in warm water, but pouring boiling water over it. Start rinsing only after the solution has cooled down.
It should be noted that the sooner you visit the dental office, the easier the treatment will be. A preventive examination of teeth and gums by a specialist must be done at least once every six months, especially when it comes toabout the child's mouth. This will help prevent diseases and avoid unbearable toothache.