During pregnancy, any woman needs an increased dose of vitamins, minerals for the full bearing of a child. "Complivit Trimestrum" is specially designed for pregnant women and will come in handy. A balanced content of vitamins and minerals will support the he alth of the mother, prevent the development of various pathologies, preserve the fetus and allow the baby to be born he althy and strong.
Need to take vitamins
There are cases when beriberi causes premature termination of pregnancy. "Complivit Trimestrum" helps a pregnant woman to take her condition calmly and not worry that the body and the baby lack the necessary substances. The body with the intake of vitamins constantly receives additional nutrition, therefore the condition of the expectant mother is quite normal.
This complex was also developed for those who onlyplanning a pregnancy. "Complivit Trimestrum 1" allows you to prepare the body for bearing a fetus, compensates for the lack of vitamins, strengthens the immune system.
It is very important for pregnant women to prevent manifestations of hypovitaminosis. Complivit Trimestrum copes well with this, women's reviews confirm this fact. Everyone who took this complex perfectly tolerated pregnancy and the birth process. Doctors recommend taking the drug after childbirth, during lactation. A daily balanced dose will fill in all the gaps and lack of elements needed by the mother's body, while this has a very positive effect on lactation.
According to consumer reviews, the drug enables women to feel good throughout all trimesters. The indications for the use of the drug are the following conditions:
- it is required to increase immunity with simultaneous therapy of chronic and infectious pathologies;
- inadequate or unbalanced diet;
- prevention or treatment of hypovitaminosis;
- mineral and vitamin deficiency.
"Complivit Trimestrum": instructions for use
This line of vitamins for pregnant women consists of three preparations. Each corresponds to a specific trimester of pregnancy. All funds are designed taking into account what the body needs at a particular stage of pregnancy. Taking dietary supplements allows you to prepare for conception, gestation, and ensure a comfortable pregnancy throughout the entire period. The body of mother and childit will not need essential trace elements.
It is better to take drugs as prescribed by a doctor. The doctor will advise a balanced option that will help make up for the lack of minerals and vitamins in the body. It is recommended to take vitamins with frequent stress, with malnutrition, when living in adverse environmental conditions.
As mentioned above, Complivit Trimestrum 1 is recommended for use in preparation for conception and in the first trimester of pregnancy (up to 13 weeks). An increased dosage of iodine, folic acid, vitamins B12, B6 ensures the correct development of the fetus from the first days.
"Complivit Trimester 2" supports the course of pregnancy at the proper level from 14 to 27 weeks of gestation. It also calculates the norms of vitamins and minerals for this particular period. The complex helps the body of the future mother and baby.
"Complivit Trimester 3" is recommended from 28 weeks to delivery. During breastfeeding, it is also useful to take these vitamins. They are good for lactation and milk quality.
Complivit Trimestrum: composition
All three drugs have the same composition of elements, but the dosage is calculated exactly as required by a certain trimester of pregnancy. One tablet contains the body's daily requirement for minerals and vitamins in a balanced combination. So, let's take a closer look at what is included in one tablet and what effect each of the elements has on the body.
Retinol(vitamin A) is indispensable for bone growth, ensures the normalization of productive function. Regulates the division and differentiation of the epithelium. Retinol is involved in the formation of the skeleton and the organ of vision in utero.
A-tocopherol (vitamin E) - antioxidant action. It inhibits the free oxidation of radicals, resists the formation of peroxides that damage cell membranes. Provides the fetus with normal development. A woman's risk of high blood pressure during pregnancy is reduced.
Thiamin (vitamin B1) is involved in carbohydrate, fat and protein metabolism. Reduces nervous excitations in synapses. The risk of birth defects in the fetus is reduced.
Riboflavin (vitamin B2) takes part in tissue respiration and regulation of redox processes, in fat and protein metabolism, in the synthesis of hemoglobin. The lack of this element during pregnancy can lead to such pathologies: limb deformity, hydronephrosis, cleft palate, and congenital heart defects.
Pyridoxine (vitamin B6) is a participant in metabolism. Ensures the normal functioning of the peripheral and central nervous system. With toxicosis, it protects against nausea, the urge to vomit. Promotes increased absorption of magnesium in the intestines. If previously taken contraceptives, replenishes the lost amount of pyridoxine.
Ascorbic acid (vitamin C) regulates redox processes. Takes part in tissue regeneration, blood clotting, carbohydrate metabolism, increases resistance to infections. A lack of vitamin C can lead to miscarriage.
Vitamin PP (nicotinamide) is a participant in the metabolism of proteins, fats, purines, tissue respiration. Needed to reduce the risk of malformations.
Folic acid is a participant in the synthesis of amino acids, RNA, DNA. Helps stimulate erythropoiesis. In early pregnancy reduces the risk of miscarriage. Prevents the development of heart and nervous system defects in the fetus, the development of limbs.
Calcium pantothenate - an important role in metabolism, in carbohydrate, fat metabolism, the synthesis of steroid hormones and acetylcholine. Regeneration processes are accelerating.
Cyanocobalamin (vitamin B12) is a participant in the processes necessary for DNA synthesis. Participant in the formation of myelin (a component of nerve fibers). Increases the ability to regenerate, resistance to hemolysis of erythrocytes.
Colecalciferol (vitamin D3) is a participant in calcium-phosphorus metabolism. Promotes the formation of teeth, skeleton, bone mineralization. Provides normal functions of the parathyroid glands.
Rutin (rutoside) - angioprotector: helps to reduce the rate of water filtration in the capillaries. With venous insufficiency, it reduces swelling of the lower extremities.
Lipoic (thioctic) acid is a participant in energy metabolism in the body. Antioxidant, lipotropic effect, improves liver function and nutrition in nerve cells, acts on cholesterol.
Lutein-carotenoid supports the functions of the retina. Protects them from UV radiation, oxygen radicals atvarious radiations.
Iron is a member of erythropoiesis, a component of hemoglobin. Transports oxygen to tissues. Protects the body from anemia.
Manganese - is involved in cell metabolism. Protects the body from peroxide radicals. If the balance of this element is disturbed, the processes of ossification of the fetus are disturbed, intrauterine growth is retarded, and in the first year of life - a lag in physical development.
Copper - helps with the absorption of iron, the formation of blood cells and connective tissue. Deficiency leads to impaired breathing in the newborn.
Zinc is a participant of metabolism, stabilization of cell membranes. Member of various chemical processes. Immunomodulating effect. Zinc is involved in cell differentiation. Deficiency of the element can lead to the birth of a small, immature fetus.
Magnesium - reduces the excitation of nerve cells. Participates in the formation of bone and muscle tissue, in the synthesis of proteins. Reduces the risk of intrauterine growth retardation. In a pregnant woman, it does not allow an increase in the tone of the uterus.
Calcium - forms bone tissue, controls blood clotting, nerve conduction, muscle contractions, stabilization of cardiac activity.
Selenium is present in every cell of the body. Shows antioxidant protection, helps the immune system.
Iodine - is involved in the synthesis of thyroid hormones. Normalizes the function of the thyroid gland. Member of lipid and protein metabolism. Iodine deficiency for pregnant women is unacceptable. This leads to early miscarriage. Formation processes are disruptedthyroid gland, musculoskeletal system, possible malformations in the development of the brain and even intrauterine death of the fetus.
How to use
The drug is available without a prescription, it can be bought at any pharmacy. The price of "Complivit Trimestrum" ranges from 270 to 330 rubles. The package contains 30 tablets - designed for a month of use.
According to the instructions, the drug is taken once a day during or immediately after meals. You need to drink one tablet per day, unless there are any special instructions from the doctor. In no case should you increase the dosage on your own. It is necessary to take "Complivit Trimestrum" only in agreement with the doctor.
If you notice that after taking this dietary supplement nausea occurs, then it is best to take the drug in the afternoon - in the afternoon.
Contraindications
"Complivit Trimestrum" has certain contraindications, which must first be studied. The drug is not recommended:
- under 14 years of age;
- if there is hypersensitivity to any component of the drug (study the composition presented above);
- in the presence of glucose-galactose malabsorption;
- with hypervitaminosis A, D;
- for pernicious anemia, which can develop with a lack of vitamin B12);
- with increased content of iron and calcium;
- with urolithiasis.
Precautions
"Complivit Trimestrum" reviews causes inmostly positive, but some cases are cause for concern. Take the drug seriously to avoid overdoses and other unwanted effects.
When taking this complex, do not use drugs that contain similar substances in their composition, otherwise it may lead to the development of hypervitaminosis, its unpleasant consequences.
Keep in mind that Trimestrum 3 contains the highest concentration of minerals and vitamins when compared to Trimestrum 1 and 2, so a sharp increase can provoke hypervitaminosis. Talk to your doctor about when and how to move to the next step.
During the feeding period, do not forget about good nutrition, do not count only on the wonderful effect of the complex. However, make sure that the daily dose of vitamin A does not exceed 5000 IU.
When taking the complex, it is possible to stain urine in a bright color. This is a normal effect of the coloring properties of riboflavin, which is included in dietary supplements. This phenomenon in no way threatens either the mother or the development of the child. After the end of taking vitamins, this consequence will disappear on its own.
Side effects
Instructions for "Complivit Trimestrum" and numerous reviews indicate that, in general, the drug is easily tolerated. But allergic reactions are not excluded. If you feel nausea, vomiting occurs, you should determine what caused it - additives or toxicosis. If Trimestrum provokes such symptoms,then you should cancel the dietary supplement and inform the doctor.
Overdose
If the recommended doses are exceeded, intoxication may develop, which manifests itself as an allergic reaction, weakness, nausea, and stool disorders may occur. In such cases, it is necessary to induce vomiting, drink activated charcoal and immediately consult a doctor.
Interaction with other drugs
Some reviews of the Complivit Trimestrum vitamins report that the doctor must tell each patient what interactions can occur with other drugs. Everyone gets a warning that:
- Calcium and iron slow down the absorption of antibiotics (tetracyclines), as well as antimicrobials belonging to the fluoroquinolone group.
- When combining sulfonamides and vitamin C, the threat of developing crystalluria (or s alt diathesis) increases.
- Iron absorption worsens if supplements with magnesium, calcium, aluminum are taken at the same time.
- There is a risk of hypercalcemia when taking thiazide diuretics.
Analogues
Vitamins "Complivit Trimestrum", of course, have analogues, the main ones include vitamins for pregnant women "Complivit Mom". But the question of replacing the drug with an analogue must be agreed with your gynecologist.
"Complivit Mama" is also designed to maintain the he alth of the mother and future baby, for the proper development of pregnancy. How is it different from Trimestrum? Contains phosphorus,but there are no elements such as rutin, lipoic acid, iodine, selenium, lutein. Colecalciferol (D3) is replaced here by ergocalciferol (D2). Minerals are also represented in other forms.
In the absence of medical recommendations, it is also indicated to take one tablet per day.
The following drugs can also be classified as analogues, each of them has its own purpose: Vitrum, Multi-Tabs Prenatal, Magnesium Plus, Multiproduct for pregnant women, 9 months.
