"Aspirin" - what is it? Acetylsalicylic acid preparation (aspirin): action and indications

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"Aspirin" - what is it? Acetylsalicylic acid preparation (aspirin): action and indications
"Aspirin" - what is it? Acetylsalicylic acid preparation (aspirin): action and indications

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For a long time, an indispensable component of any first-aid kit is the drug "Aspirin". This is a real lifesaver that can instantly relieve back pain, migraine or aching toothache. But it is necessary to use the drug strictly according to the instructions. It is advisable to consult a doctor in advance.

Composition and release form

The main constituent of the drug is acetylsalicylic acid. As excipients, corn starch and microcrystalline cellulose are used. The tablets are white and round in shape. On one side there is an inscription "ASPIRIN".

aspirin is
aspirin is

The drug goes on sale in cartons. Packed tablets of 10 pieces. The drug is dispensed in pharmacies without a prescription. Therefore, to use the pills, it is not necessary to consult a doctor. But it is undesirable to take the medication without prior consultation. Many people know what Aspirin is, but they do not go into the conditions for taking the drug. But it has many side effects.

Indications

"Aspirin" tablets can remove various types of pain. This drug is notcan eliminate the cause of the disease. It is used only to alleviate the patient's condition. The medication can be used for migraines. Relief occurs within half an hour after taking the pill. For women, the medication can be used for painful menstruation. If the pills give only a temporary effect, and the abdominal pain returns after a while, you should consult a gynecologist. You may need hormonal treatment.

what is aspirin
what is aspirin

In dentistry, the drug "Aspirin" is also quite often used. This tool in a matter of minutes helps to relieve toothache. The drug is used as an auxiliary medicine after tooth extraction. But it is not recommended to use it on its own. Pain in the mouth can indicate a serious problem. It will not be possible to avoid visiting the dental office.

"Aspirin" - tablets that are used as an auxiliary substance in the treatment of colds, which are accompanied by fever and joint pain. The patient's condition improves significantly. But the medicine based on acetylsalicylic acid only removes the symptoms. Be sure to take additional antiviral drugs. And in some cases, you can not do without antibiotics.

Contraindications

The drug "Aspirin" is very popular today. Many take it without even consulting a doctor. It is not right. At first glance, a harmless drug has many contraindications. Firstturn prohibited drug to children. You can start using it as an anesthetic only from the age of 15. Children are at risk for liver failure.

aspirin tablets
aspirin tablets

People who have problems with the gastrointestinal tract, Aspirin tablets should be taken with caution. The drug is contraindicated in patients with gastric ulcer in the acute phase. Pregnant and lactating women should avoid taking medications based on acetylsalicylic acid. The only exception is the second trimester of pregnancy. The drug can be prescribed only when the potential benefit to the expectant mother outweighs the risk to the fetus.

In rare cases, patients may experience hypersensitivity to individual components of the drug. If you experience any side effects, you should consult your doctor.

Special Instructions

For children under 18 years of age, preparations based on acetylsalicylic acid are prescribed with caution. This is especially important if the patient has a viral infection. An increased risk of developing Reye's syndrome. Patients who are prone to allergic reactions should only take Aspirin tablets under supervision. This drug may cause bronchospasm or an asthma attack. At best, treatment should take place in a hospital.

drug aspirin
drug aspirin

Therefore, caution should be exercised in patients who have a history of allergies. Allergic rhinitis sufferers should also avoid taking pills."Aspirin". To improve the condition of the body or relieve pain, you can use other drugs that do not include acetylsalicylic acid.

It is also worth considering that the main active ingredient of the drug "Aspirin" prevents the normal excretion of uric acid from the body. As a result, gout may develop. It is especially important to remember this for patients who have a corresponding tendency.

Dosage

The medicine "Aspirin" can only be prescribed to adults or children over 15 years of age. The drug is taken orally. The dosage depends on the individual characteristics of the patient and the condition of his body. With a pain syndrome of low intensity, the patient can take half an aspirin tablet. It is advisable to take the medicine with plenty of water. Thus, the drug will dissolve faster and have a positive effect on the body.

action of aspirin
action of aspirin

For severe pain or fever, take a whole aspirin. This is the maximum single dose. The interval between doses of the medicine should be at least 4 hours. Do not take more than 6 tablets per day. The action of "Aspirin" will be positive only if it is used correctly.

Overdose

Use of medication not according to the instructions is fraught with serious consequences. An overdose of moderate severity is characterized by dizziness, nausea and vomiting. Hearing may be impaired, as well as coordination of the patient's movements. This condition does not require hospitalization. Worth onlyreduce the dosage or stop the drug completely.

aspirin indications
aspirin indications

More dangerous is a severe overdose. The patient may experience shock, loss of consciousness, respiratory failure. In the most difficult cases, patients fall into a coma. This condition requires urgent hospitalization. Treatment begins with gastric lavage. The patient is under the supervision of doctors in a hospital for several days. Specialists control the acid-base balance of the patient, and also compensate for the loss of fluid.

Side effects

Unpleasant symptoms may also occur when using the drug as directed. They are associated to a greater extent with the individual characteristics of the patient's body. From the gastrointestinal tract, diarrhea, nausea and vomiting may occur. In rare cases, the stool may be bloody. If the patient's condition worsens, it is worth canceling the Aspirin tablets and seeking help from a specialist.

In rare cases, there are failures from the circulatory system. The patient may experience nosebleeds. If an unpleasant symptom appears several times, it is better to cancel the drug. There are many painkillers that do not contain acetylsalicylic acid. To select the right medicine, it is better to consult a doctor.

Drug Interactions

You should be careful when taking other drugs if you have to use Aspirin tablets. This agent may increase toxicitydrugs based on methotrexate. It is not recommended to prescribe narcotic analgesics together with Aspirin tablets. Antihypertensives and diuretics should also be taken with caution.

acetylsalicylic acid preparations
acetylsalicylic acid preparations

Acetylsalicylic acid preparations are not recommended for use in conjunction with alcohol tinctures. This combination increases the negative impact on the mucous membrane of the gastrointestinal tract. Gastritis or peptic ulcer may develop. In the most difficult cases, gastric bleeding opens. For the same reason, it is not recommended to drink alcohol during the treatment period.

Reviews about the drug and its cost in pharmacies

Most patients respond well to medicines based on acetylsalicylic acid. What is "Aspirin", today almost everyone knows. Patients note that the pills relieve pain well. But the positive effect is noticeable only when the medicine is taken according to the instructions. Bad reviews are most often heard from patients who do not follow the correct dosage. The use of more than six tablets per day poses a threat not only to he alth, but also to human life as a whole.

"Aspirin" is an affordable medicine that can be easily obtained at any pharmacy. Many are happy with the price. You can buy pills for only fifty rubles. And if you order a medication online, you can save a lot.

Aspirin in cosmetology

Aspirin tablets are indicated only in medicine. However, observant girls were able to see andother useful properties of the drug. The drug "Aspirin" is also successfully used today in cosmetology. Acetylsalicylic acid can strengthen hair or get rid of skin problems such as acne and blackheads. And to improve the complexion, you just need to turn an Aspirin tablet into powder and add it to your favorite cream. The cosmetic product will be stored longer and will acquire additional useful properties.

In order to prepare a therapeutic hair shampoo, you need to add a little acetylsalicylic acid powder prepared in advance to your favorite cosmetic product. This cleanser will strengthen the hair and also rid the scalp of dandruff.

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