Every person at least once in his life had black dots on his chin and many other inflammatory processes on his face. These are open pores filled with sebaceous fat, particles of the epithelium, and dust. Dealing with such a problem is not so easy, but with a competent approach, it is still possible to eliminate them.
There are many over-the-counter, homemade net and salon treatments that can help you deal with the problem.
Types of comedones
To remove black dots on the chin on the face, you must definitely look at them. Methods for eliminating this cosmetic defect will largely depend on which type of comedones began to develop. You must first examine the clogged pores in an enlarged mirror, as it will allow you to correctly diagnose. To do this, take into account:
- number of rashes;
- size;
- depth.
In terms of quantity, there can be single and multiple rashes. If there are only a few black dots on the chin, then you can simply get rid of them forevercarefully squeezing out yourself. If there are a lot of comedones on the face, then self-removal is prohibited. In this case, it is recommended to use masks, creams, scrubs, ointments.
The size of the black dots on the chin can be large or small. Large comedones are more preferable, as they have a wide hat that is easily squeezed out of the pores. Basically, they have a small rod that does not affect the deep layers of the skin and is very quickly removed. It is very difficult to squeeze out small black dots on the chin, as they sit tightly in the pores. However, it is worth remembering that they are easily masked by cosmetics.
It is very difficult to get rid of deep blackheads with a long shaft. When trying to extrude them, the rod remains and then becomes inflamed. After that, a pimple with purulent contents is formed. Short blockages can be removed after steaming the skin. To solve the problem, it is recommended to visit a dermatologist.
Reasons for appearance
If sebum is produced in very large quantities and cannot be distributed normally over the skin, this leads to clogged pores. When pathogens penetrate inside, purulent acne is formed.
The main cause of black spots on the chin is oily skin and increased sebum secretion. There are several factors that can trigger the active functioning of the sebaceous glands and the formation of comedones. Among them, it is necessary to highlight such as:
- hormonal disorders;
- genetic predisposition;
- food;
- external factors.
Often blackheads occur in teenagers. This is not at all surprising, since during puberty the body begins to produce sebum and pheromones. The skin can become oily during puberty, before menstruation, and while taking certain hormonal medications. Any hormonal imbalance in the body can lead to blackheads.
Provoking the formation of comedones may not be good enough skin care. Girls with oily skin should stop using foundation in the summer. It is undesirable to use products containing alcohol in their composition, as they dry out the top layer without affecting the functioning of the sebaceous glands.
The cleanliness of the skin largely depends on the characteristics of nutrition. Very often, black dots on the chin in a child are formed due to food poisoning, prolonged constipation. Excessive activity of the sebaceous glands may be associated with a lack of vitamins and minerals.
Comedones can form as a result of poor air quality. This problem is mainly characteristic of industrial areas, when dust and gases enter the air. The type of skin and its propensity for acne is transmitted at the genetic level. In addition, the activity of the sebaceous glands increases in stressful situations. It is very important to establish the cause of black spots on the nose and chin, since the success of the treatment largely depends on this.
How to remove comedones
To pick up the mostan effective method for eliminating black dots, you must first determine the cause of their occurrence. Only by eliminating the provocative problem, it will be possible to clear the chin from comedones. Among the main methods of dealing with this problem, it is necessary to highlight such as:
- extrusion;
- homemade cleansing masks;
- peeling and scrub;
- special stripes;
- combined funds.
Homemade face masks are made on the basis of components with antibacterial action. The effect will be noticeable after just a few applications of such a tool.
Extrusion is a simple but painstaking process. It is advisable to do this once every 2 weeks. The beautician will be able to tell you how to squeeze out black dots on the chin, so the first procedures are recommended to be carried out in the salon. Peels and scrubs can be homemade or store bought.
Chin strips for blackheads can be purchased ready-made or made on the basis of gelatin. Combined medications also work well. Special medicinal gels containing anti-inflammatory and antibacterial components in their composition allow you to quickly and effectively get rid of the existing problem and make the skin clean and beautiful. They penetrate deep into the layers of the skin, thereby quickly and effectively destroying pathogenic microorganisms.
Using masks
If the chin has black dots, then you can get rid of this problem by usingspecial cosmetic masks. They have an effect such as:
- calm, nourish, cleanse, soothe the skin;
- enhance skin flow;
- prevent early wilting;
- smooth wrinkles.
When applying masks, the amount of sebum is reduced. As a result, blackheads do not form again as quickly. After the cleansing procedure, you need to apply a cream that suits your skin type.
Using scrubs
Scrub will help to remove black spots on a person's chin, as this cosmetic product contains solid cleansing particles and a softening base. It is used to remove impurities and dead skin cells from the surface of the skin.
When applying the scrub, the upper layer of the skin becomes thinner, the pores are cleansed, and the division of skin cells in the lower layers is enhanced. As a result, the skin becomes velvety, smooth, brightens, and also acquires a young and he althy appearance. In addition, it allows you to prepare the skin for subsequent cosmetic procedures. To apply the scrub you need:
- wash your face with facial cleanser;
- steam the skin over a pot of hot water, covered with a towel;
- apply scrub to chin;
- gently massage skin with fingertips;
- leave scrub for 1-2 minutes;
- wash off with cool running water.
It is recommended to use this remedy before going to bed so that the skin can recover overnight. If the skin is dry, then you need to apply the scrub once a week, and if oily, then 2 times.
Using lotions
To reduce blackheads, cleansing lotions are also recommended, as they show very good results. However, before using them, it is recommended to first study the instructions and consult with a beautician, as some of them can provoke an allergic reaction.
Before applying the lotion, you must first clean and steam the skin for better penetration of the product into the pores. It is worth noting that it is effective only at the initial stages of the problem.
Folk remedies
How to remove black dots on the chin is of interest to many people, since this problem is familiar to almost every person with oily skin. The most effective remedy is a cleansing mask based on gelatin and activated charcoal. It helps to quickly get rid of sebaceous plugs without mechanical impact.
To prepare it, you need to dissolve 1 tbsp. l. gelatin with a little water and leave in a warm place. When the gelatin swells a little, you need to add a carefully crushed activated charcoal tablet to it and mix well. Apply the prepared mask on the face and leave until completely dry. After that, you need to remove it and wash well.
If the chin has black dots, then you can make a s alt-soda mask. To do this, mix soda and s alt, and then dilute the resulting product with water togetting gruel. Apply to the affected areas of the skin. The baking soda helps soften the sebum in the pores, while the s alt pushes it out.
Another effective remedy is a mixture of honey, cinnamon and aloe juice. You need to mix all these components in equal proportions and massage your chin a little with this mixture. Leave it on for about 30 minutes and then wash off with warm water. Literally after a week of regular use of this product, the skin will become cleaner and smoother, and there will be much less blackheads.
Homemade scrubs help to cope well with comedones. If there are a lot of black dots on the chin, then peeling with crushed apricot pits can be done. In addition, such a tool helps to enrich the skin with useful nutrients, accelerates the process of flaking, stimulates the production of elastin and collagen.
Many people are interested in how to get rid of black spots on the chin with the help of folk remedies, as they have a mild effect and normalize the condition of the skin. A protein mask helps a lot. To prepare it, you need to mix 1 protein with 1 tbsp. l. sugar, then apply the prepared mask on the face and leave to dry completely. Then apply the second layer with patting movements. Continue the procedure until the mask no longer sticks to the fingers. Rinse off the mask with water and apply any moisturizer. You need to repeat the procedure 3-4 times a week.
For oily and mixed skin, a kefir mask is well suited. To do this, grease your face with kefir and leave it on.20 minutes and then rinse with warm water. If the skin is sensitive, then you just need to wipe it with lemon juice mixed with water. This tool helps to gently and effectively remove blackheads.
Peeling is a good remedy. To prepare it, you need to mix the Dead Sea s alt with milk to a mushy state. Then apply the mixture on the problem area and leave for about 10 minutes, and then remove the product with warm water.
Applying the patch
If there are black dots on the chin, how to get rid of them - many people are interested, since comedones look unaesthetic and can periodically become inflamed. To quickly fix the existing problem, you can use a special patch. It can be purchased at a pharmacy or cosmetics store. These patches are shaped for the nose or chin.
To remove blackheads with a patch, be sure to follow the instructions on the package. This method gives a good result, which is especially noticeable with its frequent use. It is worth noting that this procedure does not cause any discomfort.
Salon treatments
How to get rid of black dots on the chin can recommend a beautician. With the help of salon procedures, you can achieve very good results and quickly eliminate the existing problem. Among them, it is necessary to highlight such as:
- mechanical cleaning;
- ultrasonic;
- vacuum;
- chemical peel;
- vaporizer.
Vacuum cleaning is carried out using a speci altool that creates a certain pressure. With its help, the sebaceous plugs are literally pulled out. This technique makes it possible to quickly and gently clear even the most serious blockages. Among the contraindications, it is necessary to highlight:
- dry, sensitive skin;
- dermatological lesions;
- inflammatory processes.
Before manipulation, you must first open the pores with a vaporizer or prepare your face with warming creams. After that, a vacuum tube is taken and carried over the skin. After manipulation, you need to apply a soothing mask.
Mechanical cleaning is a normal extrusion, however, it is carried out by the master in the salon. When removing black dots with ultrasound, light peeling is initially done, then a special gel is applied and the device is used. During vaporization, a jet of cool water is directed to the face under pressure. The skin is moisturized as much as possible, and the muscles under the influence of such a massage narrow.
Skin care features
It is important to know not only how to clean the chin from black spots, but also how to properly care for the skin to prevent their occurrence. Proper care is the key to cleanliness and he alth. If the skin is oily, it is not recommended to use only alcohol-containing tonics and lotions. It is necessary to purchase a special line of cosmetics for oily skin type. To get rid of excess sebum and shine, you need to wipe your face with micellar water and wet wipes.
It is recommended to use only high-quality cosmetics that will not clog pores. It is very important to remove it at night to allow the skin to be saturated with oxygen. Peeling is regularly recommended, using purchased scrubs and home-made products for this. Cleaning should be done only with clean hands, so as not to provoke inflammation.
Reviews
To choose the most optimal skin cleanser for yourself, you should definitely read the reviews about them. The scrub "Recipes of Grandmother Agafia" deserved good reviews. It helps to gently and delicately cleanse the pores and is suitable even for sensitive skin. In addition, this remedy helps to eliminate inflammation.
The clean line scrub has proven itself well. Apricot kernels, which are part of this product, gently cleanse the skin and remove dead cells. According to reviews, with regular use of this tool, you can effectively get rid of black dots, as it is designed for deep cleaning.
Homemade scrubs have a good result. Many people recommend using a product based on coffee grounds. It helps to even out and tone the skin, and also exfoliates dead skin cells.
From folk remedies, a mask made from egg white, lemon juice and aloe has proven itself very well. Many girls say that as a result of its use, the skin becomes clean, fresh and velvety, andblack dots are gone. According to reviews, a mask based on gelatin and activated carbon has proven itself well. It not only helps to remove comedones, but also tones the skin.
Some girls prefer to use special patches to remove blackheads. The most popular product is considered to be products from the company Nivea. Fruit acids are the main active ingredient. According to reviews, this tool is really effective, especially when used regularly. In addition, it is very convenient to use.
