Stroke is a terrible disease. People who have undergone it are more likely to become disabled and need outside help. Only some patients can recover after treatment and enjoy life to the fullest. What kind of disease is this, what symptoms can not be missed, what to do before the doctor arrives? Let's try to answer all these questions.
What's the disease?
The human brain is in constant motion. It never stops working for a second. Its proper functioning directly depends on blood circulation and the condition of the vessels. The slightest blockage, rupture, even a simple spasm can cause serious and acute disorders in the circulatory system. And the brain suffers first. The result is a stroke. Signs, treatment, as well as what to do, we will tell a little later. Let's first discuss the reasonsof this ailment. Doctors distinguish two types of stroke: hemorrhagic and ischemic. The first occurs in the event of a rupture of the vessel, which leads to internal hemorrhage in the brain. Such a stroke is more likely to occur in people who have had abnormally formed blood vessels since birth or who suffer from high blood pressure. As a result of strong physical exertion or with a sharp movement, the vessel, unable to withstand it, may burst. Immediately there are signs of a stroke. First aid is simply necessary, and you also urgently need to call an ambulance. An ischemic stroke occurs when a blood clot forms or a blockage occurs in a vessel in the circulatory system.
First manifestations of the disease
Let's discuss the signs of a stroke. First aid to the patient is very important. Road every minute. And there are cases when a person cannot be saved due to the fact that measures were not taken in time. It should be said that stroke should be avoided by people suffering from atherosclerosis, hypertensive patients, diabetics, as well as those who are overweight, abuse alcohol and smoke. What are the signs of a stroke in humans? Firstly, severe and sudden headache, impaired coordination of movements are considered harbingers. If all this is accompanied by a feeling that the head is spinning, you should urgently call an ambulance. Secondly, weakness and sudden fatigue appear. It seems that the eyes stick together, I really want to sleep. It is especially dangerous if numbness is felt in any part of the body. These are also signs of a stroke. First aid for the sicknecessary. You should help the person lie down, as well as open the windows and let the air flow into the room. Thirdly, ask if the patient complains of visual impairment, and also pay attention to his speech. If it is illegible and slurred, then there are signs of a stroke. First aid to a person is now very necessary and important. Urgently call an ambulance, and before the arrival of doctors, do not leave the patient unattended and remember all the changes that occur with his condition. This will help the doctor make the correct diagnosis and take the necessary measures.
First Aid
It is very important in this situation to provide first aid to a person who has signs of a stroke. If you notice something is wrong, immediately call an ambulance. While waiting for the doctors, measure the patient's pressure. If he is hypertensive, then you need to take medicine if the pressure has increased. A patient with an incipient stroke should also be removed or transferred to fresh air. It is very important for him to breathe deeply with oxygen now.
What not to do with a stroke
There is a list of rules for the behavior of a stroke patient that should be remembered. It is not allowed to stand up abruptly and make quick movements. Don't be too quick to lower your high blood pressure. You can't take painkillers. Before the arrival of medical workers, it is better to lie still and take a deep breath. When calling an ambulance, be sure to draw the attention of the dispatcher to the fact thatthat the patient has a suspected stroke.
