One of the most common complaints that women of different ages turn to a specialist with is tingling in the breast. There are a large number of reasons why this could happen. In this case, discomfort can occur both in one mammary gland, and in both. How to deal with this disease? What is the source of this kind of manifestation? When tingling in the breast, which doctor should I contact? You can find answers to all these questions in this article. Of course, do not forget that you should not self-medicate if a number of symptoms appear.
What are the physiological causes of tingling?
In order to understand how treatment should be carried out, one should know the source of discomfort. So, with tingling in the mammary glands, the causes are divided into two types: physiological and pathological. The first of these will be discussed in this section.articles.
They are absolutely safe for women's he alth. During pregnancy, a tingling sensation in the breast occurs due to changes in them and preparation for lactation. Such a restructuring in the body of the expectant mother is accompanied by unpleasant symptoms, which include mild soreness of the breast.
Lactation is also one of the physiological causes of this disease. Tingling in the mammary gland during breastfeeding occurs at the very beginning when the baby is attached and during the flow of milk.
If such symptoms are accompanied by fever and severe pain, you should contact your doctor or gynecologist. Most likely, here we are talking about lactostasis. Only a specialist can make a correct diagnosis.
Due to the sharp hormonal surges, women complain of tingling in the breast before menstruation, three days before them. These sensations are cyclical and repeat every month at the same time. Also, tingling in the breast can be observed during menstruation.
If none of the listed physiological reasons is suitable, then we will talk about a pathology or disease that needs to see a doctor and timely treatment.
Pathological causes: what are they?
Sources of discomfort in this case can be mastopathy, tumors in the mammary gland, diseases of the circulatory system and heart, problems with the spine, mastitis or intercostal neuralgia.
Let's dwell on each disease separately.
So, with mastopathy, discomfort occurs in the décolleté area. On palpation of the breast, women experience acute pain and burning. In the process of probing, seals can also be detected. Their size largely depends on the day of menstruation. Also, with this diagnosis, tingling in the mammary gland from the side of the armpit is observed. In case of mastopathy, it is necessary to consult a gynecologist for treatment.
Mastitis occurs during breastfeeding. The main cause of this disease is stagnant processes in the glands. They arise due to improper and rare attachment of the baby to the breast. The main signs of mastitis are hardening and soreness of the glands, redness and tingling in them, as well as an increase in body temperature. With untimely treatment, the disease can turn into a purulent form. Therefore, for drug therapy, it is urgent to contact a surgeon.
With cardiovascular diseases, discomfort only bothers the left side.
If there is a sharp burning pain in the middle of the chest, you need to call an ambulance. Since this is the main sign of a pre-infarction condition. Pain of a paroxysmal nature most often occurs with ischemia and cardiac arrhythmias. In this case, you need to contact a cardiologist.
If a woman has malfunctions in the thyroid gland, there may also be tingling in the breast. To accurately determine the cause of these symptoms, indicating violations of this nature, you should contactto the endocrinologist.
Neoplasms in the breast can be malignant or benign. As a rule, discomfort in the chest area is the main symptom.
Benign neoplasms may not show up for a long time. They provide little comfort to the woman.
Condensations in the oncological process increase rapidly and are easy to notice.
If you experience pain, you should consult a specialist.
Why does my left chest tingle?
This symptom is alarming, so it is worth paying attention to.
So, the cause may be heart disease, in some cases life-threatening for the patient. These include ailments such as ischemia, myocardial infarction.
Another source of these symptoms is intercostal neuralgia. It is formed due to pinching of nerve endings. One of the main features of this disease is considered to be an increase in pain when cornering. Often intercostal neuralgia is confused with cardiovascular disease, and vice versa. To make the correct diagnosis, you need to contact a neurologist.
Also, tingling in the chest can be associated with pathologies of the spine. These include diseases such as osteochondrosis, scoliosis, intervertebral hernia. If you experience pain during stress or a change in the weather, you should contact an orthopedist and a neurologist.
Chest tingling while breastfeeding
Lactation is considerednormal physiological process. Mild tingling while breastfeeding is normal.
But if during lactation seals formed in the mammary glands, and discomfort intensified, then they are talking about the development of other diseases. A nursing mother may develop mastopathy. In addition, she may have problems with the functioning of the thyroid gland and the cardiovascular system or neuralgia. Also, such symptoms indicate the presence of neoplasms and cysts in the chest. To make a correct diagnosis, you need to contact your doctor.
Unpleasant sensations in the chest during menopause
As a rule, women over 50 are wary of symptoms of this kind. Most often, they suspect the development of such an ailment as breast cancer. But this is not always the case.
The cause of tingling in the breast during menopause may be hormonal changes. This is typical for this period of a woman's life. A number of the fair sex complains of pain, swelling of the glands. And someone does not have any changes.
Also, the imbalance of fatty acids causes tingling in the chest, soreness and engorgement of the nipples.
In addition, with menopause, a woman's body reacts very sharply to stressful situations.
For these reasons, tingling in the chest is not treated. A specialist can prescribe medications that can reduce discomfort.
How is the diagnosis made?
When tingling in the chest, the doctor (therapist, gynecologist, mammologist) examines the general complaints of the patient and sends for the appropriate examination:
- X-ray of the cervicothoracic spine.
- EKG. It is made to rule out heart disease.
- Thyroid ultrasound. Carried out in the presence of endocrine disorders.
- Submission of general blood tests, blood for sugar.
- Mammography.
- Breast ultrasound. This study will be required when seals are detected.
- Simple visual inspection and palpation of the breast.
If there are seals, a biopsy is performed. It determines whether a neoplasm is benign or malignant.
After a comprehensive diagnosis, the specialist prescribes the necessary therapy.
What is conservative treatment?
If after an examination, for example, an ultrasound of the breast, it was found that tingling in the chest is not associated with disorders and any pathologies, then the doctor prescribes symptomatic therapy. This type of treatment is referred to as conservative.
In order for sex hormones to be well produced, hormonal preparations are prescribed. The latter have a large number of side effects.
The doctor also prescribes the intake of vitamins, enzymes and nutritional supplements, soothing drugs. In addition, during treatment, a diet must be observed in which harmful substances should not be eaten.products. Phytotherapy is also practiced.
Surgical treatment method
If neoplasms are found in the breast, surgery will be required. In this case, separate sections of the mammary gland are removed. After the operation, the woman will need to take anticancer, painkillers and immunostimulating drugs.
What is prevention?
In order to avoid such symptoms, you should lead a he althy lifestyle and periodically strengthen the body's defenses.
It is also necessary to minimize stressful situations and unnecessary worries. It is not recommended to wear tight, constricting underwear.
One last thing, do regular breast self-exams. And if you have any doubts or discomfort, contact a specialist.
