"Acyclovir-Akrikhin" is a modern antiviral drug for the treatment of skin infections. The active substance of this drug is very similar in structure to the DNA elements of viruses. After being taken by the patient, the drug is successfully absorbed in the stomach, then it is carried by the circulatory system to all organs and tissues. Once in the nervous system, it concentrates the herpetic virus and embeds its molecules in its DNA. This is a very important stage in the treatment, at this time the division of the infectious agent is blocked, as a result of which the development of the disease stops. It is worth knowing in more detail what these pills are from. Reviews of "Acyclovir-Akrikhin" from herpes are presented below.
The drug has a strict selectivity in terms of exposure and minimal toxicity to the body. The drug is broken down in the liver and excreted by the kidneys. A small amount of the drug comes out with the waste products and exhalation of carbon dioxide.
Produced intablets of 0.2 g and 0.4 g of the active substance. Blue tablets with white and blue patches. Ointment "Acyclovir-Akrikhin" 5% is available in an aluminum tube. The cream is white or almost white in color with a slight odor.
Composition
The main active ingredient in the composition of tablets and ointments is acyclovir. The tablets contain a certain amount of auxiliary elements contained in the shell, namely cellulose, magnesium stearate, povidone, water. As additives, the cream may include propylene glycol, liquid paraffin, emulsion wax.
If the patient has an allergy or there have been previously recorded cases of allergic reactions to additional substances or similar in composition to them, then it is best to choose a drug with other elements in the composition.
Indications
The drug "Acyclovir-Akrikhin" was created specifically for the treatment of infections of the skin and mucous membranes caused by the herpes virus of the first and second type. It is indicated for diagnoses such as primary genital herpes and recurrent genital herpes. The varicella-zoster virus and herpes zoster in adults and children are successfully cured thanks to the drug Acyclovir-Akrikhin. In addition, this medicine is suitable for the treatment of encephalitis and severe immunodeficiency.
Patients diagnosed with molluscum contagiosum have all the indications for using the drug for treatment, both as an independent drug and in partcomplex therapy. The combination of manifestations of HIV infection and AIDS is also a direct indication for taking Acyclovir-Akrikhin.
Instructions for use and dosage
The dosage of this medication is selected strictly individually for each person by the attending physician. It is determined by the severity of the disease and the age category of the patient. "Acyclovir-Akrikhin" for oral administration must be consumed either with food or immediately after a meal. The attending physician can change the time of taking the medicine depending on the condition and capabilities of the patient.
In people with reduced absorption of the digestive tract, intravenous administration of the active substance will be the best solution.
The tablet must be taken with plenty of water. A person with a herpesvirus type 1 and 2 infection is usually given one tablet every four hours for about five days. In the case of genital herpes, treatment will last 10 days. In case of urgent need, the attending physician may extend the course. Therapy for shingles requires taking four tablets five times a day for one week.
For preventive purposes, taking "Acyclovir-Akrikhin" is quite allowed under the strict supervision of the attending physician. In this case, the course is usually from six months to a year.
Children over 3 years of age receive the same dosage as adults. The only exceptions are people with kidney problems, elderly patients or those with a weakened immune system.
The cream is applied to diseased areas of the skin with a small layer using a cotton swab or cleanly washed hands. It is necessary to treat the foci of the disease on the skin as soon as possible after the appearance of primary signs. It is necessary to lubricate the affected and adjacent skin integuments once every four hours.
Duration of treatment will be approximately 5-10 days until healing or appearance of characteristic crusts. It is forbidden to lubricate the mucous membranes of the eyes, mouth and vagina with Acyclovir-Akrikhin to avoid inflammation.
During the period of treatment with the drug, special attention should be paid to the work of the kidneys. Often, after treatment with Acyclovir-Akrikhin, the normal functioning of the kidneys is disrupted, so the urea content in the blood should be kept under control by both the patient and the attending physician. The patient needs to drink enough water to prevent crystallization of the drug in the tubular apparatus.
Overdose
According to the instructions for use and reviews of Acyclovir-Akrikhin, an overdose of this drug causes an overexcited state, coma, convulsions. It will require symptomatic therapy. No cases of death were identified. As a rule, "Acyclovir-Akrikhin" interacts well withvarious drugs, except for nephrotoxic. In the second case, the likelihood of a deterioration in the normal functioning of the kidneys is significantly increased.
Side effects
Acyclovir-Akrikhin tablets can cause a number of side effects, including:
- headache;
- weakness;
- dizziness;
- nausea;
- vomit;
- diarrhea;
- fatigue;
- fever;
- urticaria.
Aciclovir ointment or cream are safe medicines, however, after treatment of the skin, symptoms such as peeling, irritation, burning or pain at the application site may begin.
Contraindications
The drug is strictly contraindicated in patients under the age of three and nursing mothers. Taking this medication is prohibited for people with high sensitivity to the active substance or auxiliary components. With extreme caution, this medication is prescribed in cases such as pregnancy, dysregulation of the kidneys, dehydration, neurological disorders, advanced age of the patient.
Pregnancy
Pregnancy is not a direct contraindication for taking Acyclovir-Akrikhin, but it can only be used if the expected positive effect for the mother outweighs the expected risk to the he alth of the child. The effect of this drug on the body of a pregnant woman has not yet been sufficiently studied. During the coursetreatment with Acyclovir-Akrikhin, a woman should stop breastfeeding and continue it only after the end of treatment.
Is it worth having an intimate life?
The function of the drug is not to provide protection against re-infection with genital herpes, and therefore sexual intercourse is prohibited during the treatment period. Refusal of intimacy for the duration of treatment should be observed, despite the disappearance of symptoms. While taking this medication, one of the side effects is disorientation, loss of consciousness, as well as frequent dizziness. For this reason, for the duration of treatment, it is best to give up driving a car, extreme sports, work that threatens life and he alth.
Reviews
Ointment "Acyclovir-Akrikhin" has a lot of good reviews among patients and doctors, because it is a fast-acting remedy with a lasting effect after the first application. Positive dynamics from the application is observed from the very beginning of the disease, even in the most advanced cases.
As practice and reviews on "Acyclovir-Akrikhin" show, one of the positive aspects is a significant reduction in pain during an exacerbation of herpes zoster. This drug compares favorably with analogues by quickly getting rid of severe symptoms.
The drug is considered an excellent medicine, even according to reviews of the ointment 5g "Acyclovir-Akrikhin". A 5-gram package is enough for one course. With some side effects, it is fairly well tolerated by patients.different age groups with diseases of varying severity. This is a definite plus. Compared with the obvious benefits for the body, the negative consequences make up a minimal percentage of cases. Allergy sufferers have appreciated this drug, very few cases of dangerous allergic reactions have been registered.
Cream "Acyclovir-Akrikhin" also has good reviews. It has established itself as an effective tool that actively fights the virus, prevents the appearance of rashes and does not worsen the condition of the skin. Practically does not leave behind any dryness, irritations and stains on clothes. People using the drug note that swelling and pain stop literally within a day.
Patients who purchased this drug emphasize the fact that the low cost of the drug does not affect its quality in any way and is just another big plus.
