Strong teeth aren't just for beauty. Their he alth is the absence of most digestive problems. However, not every person can boast of a gorgeous smile. Some people are missing several teeth at once. If the problem is more extensive, then a nylon prosthesis can be used. In the complete absence of teeth, it is considered very effective. However, it also has some features.
What is the product?
Nylon prosthesis in the complete absence of teeth is a special design that is made of a special dental material - nylon. Most often, it is not permanent and only for a while can perform the functions of the jaw. However, in some cases, the product can be permanently fixed.
It should be noted that the presented design has certain features and indications that should be considered when choosing a prosthesis. Naturally, these issues need to be carefully considered. An incorrectly selected product can lead to additional financial costs and physical problems.
Benefits
Nylon prosthesis in the complete absence of teeth is installed quite often. The fact is that it has a lot of advantages. Among them are the following:
1. Flexibility of the material. This allows you to make crowns that will take the desired shape. Patients note that the product is very comfortable, it does not cause discomfort.
2. Ease of use. You practically do not have any discomfort when wearing the structure. Although at first you will feel a foreign object in your mouth - at first many people complain about it.
3. Great look. Thanks to the pink color, the base will not visually differ from your own gum. Many people like this naturalness.
4. Good strength. Just because the product will not break, although dropping it on hard surfaces is not recommended.
5. No allergic reactions and hygiene. Thanks to these qualities, the design can be installed in almost every person, if there are no other contraindications.
6. Reliable fastening in the oral cavity, as well as a high accuracy of fit.
7. No need for a long adjustment period.
8. During installation, it is not necessary to grind the abutment crowns. This allows not only to reduce the cost of the installation procedure, but also to leave most of the dental tissue intact.
9. Resistant to the aggressive effects of food additives, liquid absorption and unpleasant odors. However, if the prosthesis gets scratched, such problems may occur.
10. Good distribution of chewing load, which will not allow the product to break. However, keep in mind that you can’t chew on one side all the time. Otherwise, the material will be erased unevenly.
As you can see, nylon prostheses are highly rated by patients, they have a huge number of advantages compared to other designs.
Flaws
However, there are significant disadvantages that may prevent the use of such products:
- Nylon prosthesis in the complete absence of teeth in some cases contributes to bone atrophy.
- The appearance of minor injuries on the gums. Some patients complain of sores and pain in the gums.
- Appearance of mechanical scratches.
- Nylon dentures are quite expensive, so they are not considered affordable for everyone. The reviews often note the high cost of the product.
- The product requires careful and proper care. Otherwise, microbial deposits will quickly form on the surface.
- This design will need to be changed from time to time.
In principle, with the correct use of such constructions, many problems can be avoided.
What are the indications for use?
BeforeBefore installing a partial nylon denture, you need to figure out when this can be done. There are such indications for the procedure:
- Allergic reaction to other types of materials.
- Stomatitis, which is a consequence of the installation of other prostheses.
- Complete or partial absence of crowns.
- Prohibition of grinding abutment teeth.
- Cardiovascular pathologies, epilepsy, bronchial asthma.
- Profession with increased risk of jaw injury.
Nylon prostheses are characterized by patient reviews as durable and reliable. They are installed if it is necessary to adapt the tissues of the oral cavity to the fixation of permanent structures.
Are there any contraindications?
They also exist. Among the contraindications are the following:
1. Low crowns or the presence of atrophic changes in the alveolar process.
2. Too much damage to the dentition.
3. Inflammatory diseases of the gums or mouth in general.
4. Gingivitis, periodontitis, as well as the last stages of periodontal disease, which may be accompanied by root exposure.
There is some evidence that nylon prostheses are banned in Europe. However, this is not quite true. On the contrary, high-quality nylon constructions are used abroad quite often.
Product manufacturing steps
Nylon prosthesis atpartial absence of teeth is used in order to accelerate the habituation of the gums to subsequent permanent crowns. Naturally, the design must be properly manufactured. The whole procedure is considered quite difficult, so it can take a long time to complete. Production includes the following steps:
1. Careful examination of the patient by an orthopedist and orthodontist. This is necessary in order to find out the general condition of the oral cavity and eliminate the pathologies present.
2. Making casts of teeth. For this, a special quick-setting paste is used.
3. Making a dental model from plaster. This procedure should be carried out in a laboratory.
4. Production of a wax copy of the future prosthesis.
5. Trying on the manufactured model with a description of all the defects that have appeared.
6. Subsequent casting of the nylon prosthesis using a thermal press under high temperature (250 degrees).
7. Grinding a cooled product using wheels or cutters.
8. Last fitting and correction of errors.
As you can see, a nylon prosthesis with partial absence of teeth will cost quite a lot. However, it will prevent further defects in the row of crowns.
Varieties of designs
There are these types of products:
- Partial. They can be used on both the upper and lower jaw.
- Single. Such flexible nylon prostheses are used in cases where one or two crowns are missing. They are fastened with clasps. In this case, it will not be necessary to make a special adjustment of those teeth on which the prosthesis will be put on.
- Full. They are attached to a special base that fits snugly against the sky. For a good fixation in the oral cavity, you can additionally use special fixing gels.
Cost and term of design application
If you have information that nylon prostheses are banned in Europe, then this is not entirely reliable data. Perhaps they are not so popular, as they are not recommended for permanent use, but it all depends on the desire of the patient. Naturally, expensive products meet all the established requirements.
The price of high-quality prostheses is about 16,000 - 25,000 rubles. The cheapest are small single designs. Full dentures may have a higher cost. As for the period of use, it is about 5 years. However, the product can only last so long if it is properly cared for.
Please note that experts do not recommend using the presented designs for longer. Otherwise, the bone tissue will atrophy. In addition, during the operation of the prosthesis, you need to periodically visit a dentist who will monitor its condition.
Preparation for prosthetics and installation features of the product
A nylon prosthesis with a complete absence of teeth (you can see the photo in the article) must be correctly fixed. However, before the procedureit is necessary to prepare the oral cavity. To do this, the following events are held:
- Elimination of all tissues affected by caries.
- Installation of fillings, cure of pulpitis.
- Elimination of tartar and plaque. It is also possible to whiten crowns.
In principle, this preparation can be completed. Further, in fact, prosthetics are made with nylon prostheses. Most often they are fixed with clasps (metal hooks). They are able to provide good structural strength. If the prosthesis is complete, then a chamber system is used to fix it. Abutment teeth on both sides can be used for fixation.
Features of care
Nylon prostheses, whose materials are considered durable and reliable, require some care. In this case, they will be able to serve as long as possible. So, there are such rules of care:
- The design requires periodic cleaning by the dentist.
- Try to rinse your mouth every time you eat.
- You should clean your dentures in the same way as you clean your own teeth - twice a day. In this case, pastes with solid particles should not be used to whiten crowns. They may scratch the surface of the product. You also need to purchase a soft brush that will not damage the surface of the nylon.
- To ensure that during the installation or removal of the prosthesis from the oral cavity, it does not accidentally fall and break, all manipulations should be carried out over a sink filled with water.
- For periodic disinfectiona special antiseptic solution must be used.
- If you do not use a prosthesis, then you should not just leave it on the nightstand. It is better to put it in a germicidal solution, which is sold in any pharmacy.
- If you want to deep clean the structure, you can use ultrasound.
How to store the product?
If you want to install nylon prostheses in the complete absence of teeth, reviews will help you decide on the type of construction, as well as the need for its use. It is impossible to name responses of patients unambiguously positive. They are different. It all depends on the quality of work of dental technicians and dentists, the cost of the product and other factors.
If you have made removable nylon prostheses, then at night they will need to be removed from the oral cavity. So that they do not get damaged and do not dry out, you can leave them in a glass of plain water or a bactericidal solution. Fluid, of course, needs to be changed daily. Some doctors believe that dentures should not be removed at night, as they will break faster. However, this is up to each individual to decide. Some people note that sleeping with this design is uncomfortable.
As you can see, the presented designs are quite popular, despite their shortcomings and high cost. However, it is necessary to choose a suitable product only after careful consultation with a specialist. A nylon prosthesis with a partial absence of teeth (reviews confirm this) will ensure the functionality of the jaw and a beautiful smile. Stay he althy!
