How is cervical osteochondrosis treated? This question is asked by quite a few people who experience very severe pain due to this disease. Most often this happens in the later stages of the development of osteochondrosis, because the initial signs of such a deviation practically do not attract the attention of the patient.
In order to protect your body from this trouble, experts recommend daily preventive measures. These include maintaining an active lifestyle, or at least mandatory morning exercises, getting rid of bad habits and lifting any weights, as well as following a low-calorie diet. But for those who already have this disease, and for a long time, it is necessary to acquire information about how cervical osteochondrosis is treated. However, before that, you should find out what degree of the presented deviation is observed in you. After all, the therapy of such a pathology completely depends on the stage of the disease and the characteristics of its course.
In modernMedicine distinguishes four degrees of cervical osteochondrosis. Let's consider each of them in more detail.
First degree and features of its treatment
At this stage, the intervertebral discs are slightly compacted, and the uncinate processes with small exostoses increase. In this case, the lumbar lordosis is well corrected. So how is cervical osteochondrosis of the first degree treated? To do this, doctors prescribe painkillers, and then carry out therapy against edema. Also, the patient is prescribed an axial hood, which significantly relieves the load on the disks. After that, the patient is prescribed non-steroidal, vasoactive and antihistamines.
Second degree and features of its treatment
This degree is characterized by instability of the spine itself, in which there is a narrowing of the canal (vertebral) and holes between the vertebrae. These deviations lead to a decrease in the height of the discs. To treat such a pathology, manual therapy, massage, sclerosing physiotherapy with fixation of the vertebrae are used, calcium, B vitamins, pyrazolone and antihistamines are prescribed.
Third degree and features of its treatment
This stage of the disease is considered the most difficult, as the patient has more serious changes in the spinal canal and intervertebral foramens. Ultimately, these deviations can lead to the formation of a hernia. With this degree, the answer to the question of how cervicalosteochondrosis, may well serve as a surgical intervention.
The fourth degree and features of its treatment
The last stage of the disease is a kind of third-degree treatment. In medical practice, it is called restorative. At this stage, doctors use only conservative treatment.
Thus, we told you not only how to treat cervical osteochondrosis of the spine, but also what degrees of this disease exist. However, you will not be able to determine this or that stage on your own, since this is done exclusively with the help of X-ray examination.
