Zelenin Drops are a combined preparation intended for oral administration. The origin of the drug is natural and vegetable. It is produced in the form of a liquid, which has a yellow-brown color and a specific smell. The drug is packaged in dark glass bottles, equipped with a pipette dispenser. The medicinal product contains a mixture of herbal tinctures - menthol, valerian, belladonna, lily of the valley.
The effect of the drug on the body is due to the action of medicinal herbs in its composition:
- Belladonna tincture in the composition of Zelenin drops has an antispasmodic effect, capable of blocking choline. Under the influence of this component, the effect of acetylcholine on the body is stopped, the intensity of the sweat, lacrimal, salivary, and pancreas glands decreases. Belladonna is therapeutically effective for gastrointestinal ulcers, hemorrhoids, bradycardia, spasms, renal colic, cholelithiasis. It is important to remember that large dosesbelladonna is toxic and even poisonous, however, as part of the drug, belladonna is found exclusively in therapeutic doses.
- Lily of the valley tincture in the composition of Zelenin drops has a cardiotonic effect, increasing the intensity and frequency of heart contractions. The plant extract also contains convaflavin, which has a choleretic effect and is used for cholangitis and cholecystitis.
- Valerian extract contained in Zelenin drops has an antispasmodic and sedative effect. It is effective if there are problems with sleep, as it allows you to normalize natural falling asleep. Valerian extract is used in the treatment of nervous exhaustion, migraines, neuroses. The sedative effect of valerian is cumulative and develops rather slowly, but persists for a long period. Valerian has a positive effect on the functioning of the gallbladder and gastrointestinal tract, and is most beneficial for the heart. It is able to reduce the heartbeat, dilate blood vessels, but at the same time does not affect the activity of the myocardium.
- Menthol pharmacists use in medicines aimed at eliminating muscle pain, rheumatism, acute respiratory infections. Its effect is moderately analgesic, venotonic, reflex, coronary dilating.
The combination of all these medicinal components has a positive effect on the functioning of some organs and systems, in particular the heart.
Composition, indications for use
Zelenin drops have quitewide range of influence. Their application is shown:
- With heart diseases, mainly neuroses.
- For sleep disorders, problems with falling asleep.
- With high nervous excitability.
- With colic in the liver and kidneys.
- With cholecystitis, including chronic cholecystitis.
- In case of poor appetite.
- With hyperacid gastritis.
- With vegetovascular dystonia.
- With spasms of the gastrointestinal tract.
Thus, the drug can be used for a wide variety of diseases. However, the most appropriate use of the drug is in the presence of CCC diseases, in particular, if cardioneurosis accompanied by bradycardia is noted.
The indications of Zelenin drops must be strictly observed.
Use for bradycardia
Bradycardia is understood as violations of the sinus rhythm of the heart, the control of which is carried out by the sinus node. With bradycardia, the heart rate slows down, it beats at a frequency of no more than 50 beats per minute. Bradycardia is manifested by symptoms such as fainting, tremor of the limbs, pallor of the skin. Such a violation can occur for various reasons, and is not an independent disease. That is, bradycardia only acts as a symptom of such pathologies and conditions as:
- Poisoning.
- Cerebral hemorrhage, intracranial pressure.
- Increased tone of the parasympathetic NS.
- Underactive thyroid.
Against the background of taking Zelenin drops, the rhythm of heart contractions normalizes,the risk of possible circulatory disorders is reduced, general well-being improves. It is important to remember that drops can only stop bradycardia as a symptom. Therefore, attention should be paid to the treatment of the disease against which bradycardia arose. Take the drug three times a day, up to 25 drops each time. The indications for Zelenin drops are quite extensive.
Use for tachycardia
The opposite of bradycardia is tachycardia, which increases the heart rate. The use of the drug for tachycardia is prohibited and can be dangerous, up to the onset of death. An inexpensive and affordable remedy for stopping tachycardia is Corvalol.
Slow Heart Rate Use
A typical sign of bradycardia is a slow heart rate. The pulse can be moderate if the oscillation frequency of the arterial walls reaches 60-90 beats per minute; rare - at 60 beats per minute and below; frequent - if more than 90 beats occur per minute.
According to the instructions for use for Zelenin drops, it is permissible to take them only with a rare pulse. In this case, three doses of the drug per day are indicated - 25 drops per dose.
Use of the drug in the treatment of children
At the age of 12 years, Zelenin drops are strictly contraindicated for taking. Even if the child is diagnosed with bradycardia. This is due to the presence in the drug of components that can adversely affect the metabolism inbaby's body.
Also, Zelenin drops in the treatment of children cannot be used as a sedative. To this end, it is necessary to use drugs adapted for children, which are recommended by the doctor.
Medication cost
This medication can be safely attributed to the budget and effective means. You can buy it in every pharmacy, and the cost will depend on the volume of the drug in the vial.
So, a bottle of 25 mg costs an average of 50 rubles. The price may vary depending on the region of sale and the manufacturer of the medicinal product.
Method of taking medication
In accordance with the instructions for use for Zelenin drops, adults are shown taking drops three times a day, 20-25 drops each. Before taking them, it is recommended to dilute them in a small amount of water.
When treating patients from 12 years old, the dosage is calculated based on the age of the child. For each year of life, you should take 1 drop of the drug. The duration of therapy depends on the course of the disease and individual susceptibility to the components of the remedy.
Drops are allowed to be taken by pregnant women, lactating women, if there are indications for this. In this case, the drug should be taken under the close supervision of a physician. Not everyone knows how to take the medicine correctly, what Zelenin drops help with.
Medication analogues
There are currently no drugs with a similar composition. However, the drug has analogues,able to have a similar therapeutic effect and reduce the severity of symptoms of bradycardia. Among them: "Ipratropium bromide", "Orciprenaline sulfate", "Izadrin".
Analogues of Zelenin drops that have a sedative effect include: "Afobazol", "Motherwort", validol, valerian.
Contraindications for taking, side effects
Before taking the drops, you should carefully read the instructions and exclude the presence of conditions that are contraindications to their use. Among them:
- Myocarditis.
- Atherosclerosis.
- Tachycardia.
- Increased eye pressure, in particular - against the background of angle-closure glaucoma.
- Hypersensitivity to any component of the medicinal product.
Against the background of the use of Zelenin drops, undesirable effects such as:
- Arrhythmia.
- Drowsy.
- Diarrhea.
- Gastralgia.
- Allergy.
If an overdose of the drug occurs, then the effect of Zelenin drops is manifested by the following symptoms: tachycardia, dilated pupils, dry mouth, vomiting, nausea, unclear consciousness, dizziness.
Compatibility with other medicines and substances
Simultaneous use of Zelenin drops and antiarrhythmic drugs entails a decrease in the effectiveness of the latter. This is stated in the instructions for the drug. Influence of anti-bradycardia drugs and antispasmodicsincreases if taken simultaneously with Zelenin drops.
If sedatives or hypnotics are indicated in parallel with the drug, then their dosage should be adjusted and reduced, since their therapeutic effect is significantly increased. In order to obtain a more pronounced effect from taking drops, they are prescribed together with hawthorn tincture.
Taking Zelenin drops during pregnancy must be agreed with a specialist.
Reviews about this drug
Most patients note the high effectiveness of drops in the treatment of disorders of the NS activity. Patients separately note its low cost and natural composition as positive aspects of the drug.
Effectiveness of the drug in functional disorders of the heart is also often reported. However, exceeding the recommended dosage almost always provokes the development of a number of undesirable side effects, such as dizziness, and, most often, vomiting and nausea.
Despite the overwhelming number of positive reviews, the patient, before taking this drug, should definitely seek a recommendation from a specialist to rule out contraindications and intolerance to the drug. It is also important to remember that drops do not affect the cause of the disease, but only stop its symptoms.
Now we know what Zelenin drops help with.
