Female hormones for men: functions in the body, causes of deviations from the norm, methods of regulation

2024 Author: Curtis Blomfield | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 20:44

The article will describe the benefits and harms of female hormones for men.

All hormones produced by the human body control chemical and physiological processes. They are divided into male and female. The sex of a person is determined depending on which hormones are present in his body more.

Testosterone and estrogen

The predominant hormone in the male body is testosterone, and in the female - estrogen. For the normal functioning and activity of the body, a balanced hormonal background is required. Its violations can occur as a result of an overabundance or deficiency of active biological substances.

Female hormones in men are always present in a certain amount, but if there is an imbalance, the body begins to undergo various changes.

Function of hormones

The main male hormone is testosterone. In the body of a man, testosterone is produced in large quantities, due to which representativesthe stronger sex have a number of specific differences from women:

1. The presence of a penis, the ability to lead a sexual life.
2. Rougher facial features, voice (compared to women).
3. Increased hair on the chest, limbs.
4. Narrower hips, broader shoulders.

Female hormones in men are present in the body, but their concentration is low. Oxytocin, progesterone and prolactin are types of estrogen and are produced by the pituitary and adrenal glands. This is due to the fact that men do not have ovaries that produce these hormones in women.

The main female hormone in a man's body is estrogen. It is he who contributes to the formation of secondary signs in the fair sex, and also ensures the ability to give birth to children.

The functions of estrogen in the male body

In the body of men, the female hormone estrogen is no less important, but its functions are different:

1. Increases potency, sexual desire.
2. Promotes brain activity.
3. Promotes normal heart function.
4. Takes part in metabolic processes.

With the synthesis of oxytocin, testosterone levels decrease, as a result of which the psycho-emotional state of a man is regulated, irritability decreases, a sense of attachment develops, blood pressure levels are controlled.

Progesterone in women is produced during pregnancy. In the male body, this substance plays a special role- prevents the appearance of neoplasms in the prostate, prevents the development of other dangerous tumors. In addition, this biosubstance controls the production of estrogen, stimulates brain activity, regulates blood sugar levels, and increases the strength of skeletal elements. Any deviation from the norm can lead to equally dangerous consequences.

Prolactin in men is responsible for normal sperm production. The substance is synthesized by the pituitary gland. Often, prolactin deficiency leads to infertility. Experts confirm that prolactin is a natural anesthetic. Under its influence, a person's sensitivity to pain decreases, as a result of which men acquire tolerance for it (if large amounts of prolactin are present in the body).

What is the danger of increased female hormone in men?

Danger of imbalance

Female hormones are an integral part of a man's body, without their influence, some functions are impossible. However, the normal functioning of the male body is possible only if the amount of female hormones is at a certain level. Deficiency or excess of progesterone, prolactin, oxytocin, estrogen lead to the onset of destructive processes.

Estrogen imbalance

The most dangerous consequences occur when there is an imbalance of estrogen. The imbalance can be absolute or relative. In the first case, the adrenal glands producean excessive amount of estrogen, in the second case, there is a deficiency of testosterone, while estrogens are at a normal level.

When female hormones are elevated in men, the signs are hard to miss.

With such hormonal disorders in the male body, the following changes occur:

1. Reduces the amount of hair in areas characteristic of men (legs, arms, chest, groin, face).
2. Excess weight accumulates in the abdomen.
3. Endurance to physical loads disappears.
4. Decreased libido.
5. There is a violation of the psycho-emotional state.
6. The timbre of the voice rises.
7. Breast growth is noted.
8. The body takes on a clear feminine shape.

With insufficient estrogen production, the following changes are noted:

1. Loss of muscle mass, weight loss.
2. Violation of blood pressure.
3. Lack of sleep, loss of appetite.
4. Deterioration of the ability to concentrate, memory.

Impaired levels of progesterone and prolactin

Due to exceeding the permissible levels of progesterone and prolactin in the male body, no less serious complications can occur. With an excess of these substances, a man may experience a complete lack of sexual desire, which, in turn, can lead to testicular atrophy and, as a result, infertility.

Prolactin synthesis can increase in a situation where a man is very nervous, loadsbody physical work, experiencing psychological trauma. Imbalance of prolactin causes disturbances in the synthesis of estrogen, which is responsible for reproductive function.

With an imbalance of progesterone, the carbohydrate metabolism required for the normal activity of the cardiovascular system and the brain worsens.

Oxytocin imbalance

Increased levels of oxytocin lead to testosterone inhibition, resulting in the following consequences:

1. Deterioration of sperm production and, as a result, the development of infertility.
2. Development of pathologies of the genitourinary system.
3. Drowsiness, lethargy.
4. Erectile dysfunction.
5. Lower physical endurance.

When oxytocin levels decrease, there is:

1. Violation of the activity of the heart, increased blood pressure.
2. Aggression, irritability, outbursts of rage.
3. Decrease in brain activity (mental activity, attention, memory).
4. Increased potency, causing discomfort.

If a man has high or low female hormones, he should see a doctor.

Causes of deviations from the norm

Hormonal disruptions do not depend on age. But there are periods of time when men can experience hormonal imbalances. The most calm period is considered to be the age of 19-29 years. Most often, hormonal imbalances are observed during the development of a man.

Hormone synthesis disorders during puberty due to the early onset of sexual development,late development, false signs indicating premature maturation. The latter situation is associated, as a rule, with congenital disorders of the adrenal glands, the use of a large amount of meat products, in the cultivation of which steroids were used.

It is possible to assume the development of this pathology in the case when a boy at the age of 14 has the following signs:

1. Predominance of female body type.
2. Breast Augmentation.
3. Undescended scrotum.
4. Lack of hairline in characteristic areas.
5. The length of the penis is not more than 6 cm.

In old age

In old age, hormonal imbalance can be triggered by the following reasons:

1. Obesity, lack of mobility.
2. Heredity, recurrence of hormonal pathologies.
3. Depression, depression, low self-esteem, lack of interest in life.
4. Mood swings.

Often, hormonal failure occurs due to liver dysfunction, as a result of which biological substances are retained in the body. In addition, failure may occur due to the development of cancer in the organs that produce hormones.

Also, the development of hormonal failure contributes to the improper use of medications, bad habits, genetic pathologies.

The effect of female hormones in pills on men

In order to prevent hormonal failure, doctors may recommend the use of syntheticfemale hormones in tablet form. In this case, self-selection of drugs is strictly prohibited, as this is fraught with even greater disturbances in the hormonal background.

To determine the substances that are in short supply or excess, you must contact an endocrinologist or andrologist. The specialist will conduct a series of studies and select the most appropriate therapy. Taking one hormonal pill, of course, will not entail any consequences, except for a possible indigestion. To get a tangible effect, hormonal pills should be taken in courses up to 90 days.

Thus, the intake of female hormones by a man is indicated in two cases:

1. If he wants to change gender. However, before taking it is necessary to consult a specialist.
2. If the results of research indicate a natural hormonal imbalance that provoked he alth problems.

It is important for men who drink female hormones to fully comply with the recommendations of the endocrinologist.