How to treat a prolonged runny nose in an adult? This is the question that people usually ask during the cold season, because that is when this phenomenon is observed. Prolonged runny nose is considered rhinitis, which does not go away within two weeks. This unpleasant ailment can bypass only a person who has strong immunity. But how to treat a protracted runny nose in an adult if conventional medications do not help? You can find the answer to this question in this article.
What are the causes of prolonged rhinitis?
As a rule, this ailment is a harbinger of a cold. But it also happens that rhinitis does not go away for a certain amount of time. In this situation, people are wondering: if the ailment does not go away for more than three weeks, how to treat a prolonged runny nose in an adult? Usually, patients look for an answer on the Internet. Most of them do not want to visit a specialist. Therefore, others fromcommon questions is the following: how to treat a chronic runny nose in an adult with folk remedies?
In order to learn more about this, it is necessary to expose the source of rhinitis. So, there may be several reasons:
- Influence of the environment. Due to the fact that a person is in a room that is rarely ventilated and a large amount of dust accumulates in it, allergic rhinitis may develop.
- Residence conditions. A sick person should pay attention to irritants that may be at home. These include household dust. Also, an allergic reaction may be due to a dust mite.
- Autoimmune diseases. These include psoriasis.
- Staying indoors where the air is very dry. As a rule, this phenomenon is observed during the heating season.
With the last source of illness, you need to buy a humidifier. It is he who will help get rid of the dry atmosphere in the room.
In addition to the above reasons, otolaryngologists talk about one more thing - about congenital pathologies. They arise due to problems with the regulation of mucus in the nasopharynx. This phenomenon occurs due to the curvature of the nasal septum.
Also, prolonged rhinitis may appear due to Kartagener's syndrome. With this disease, the ciliary channel does not function well. He is responsible for the excretion of mucus. In case of violations, processes of a stagnant nature occur. They lead to the accumulation of mucus in the bronchi and nasopharynx. As a result, in addition to rhinitis, there is also a cough. The latter is accompaniedexpectoration of yellowish-green mucus.
What is drug rhinitis?
This ailment is one of the most common types of disease. It develops due to improper use of vasoconstrictor nasal drops during colds. Also, a drug runny nose can be a side effect due to the use of antiviral medications. Recognizing drug-induced rhinitis is easy. It appears as a common allergic rhinitis with copious clear discharge. In addition, nasal congestion may be added to them.
The risk group for this disease includes the elderly, patients with diseases of the cardiovascular system and children.
What are the types of rhinitis?
Before prescribing treatment for a patient, it is necessary to determine what type of rhinitis should be discussed. There are usually two main types of rhinitis: allergic and infectious. The latter occurs with a cold. In both cases, the specialist conducts research. As a result, he reveals the cause of a prolonged runny nose. The fact that you need to visit a doctor should be considered when this ailment does not go away for more than nine days.
Let's consider some types of the common cold. The most common is allergic. It has been established that about one third of the population suffers from it. This happens because of the ecological situation in the environment. The main provocateurs of this rhinitis are plant pollen, animals and dust mites.
Vasomotor runny nose is very similar to the previous form. But in this case, tobacco smoke, smells of perfumes and household chemicals are considered irritants. Copious secretion of mucus occurs due to irritant effects on the nasal mucosa. As a therapy, the specialist prescribes nasal sprays.
Medical rhinitis has been mentioned before. Its cause is the disproportionate use of vasoconstrictor nasal drops. The latter, in turn, cause addiction.
During pregnancy, hormonal changes occur in the female body. It can manifest itself as rhinitis for a long amount of time. When mucus discharge from the nose does not cause discomfort to a woman in a position of discomfort, experts advise not to use vasoconstrictor drugs. In this case, you can use folk remedies. This type of runny nose goes away a couple of weeks after giving birth.
How to cure a prolonged runny nose in an adult at home quickly?
To do this, follow the general requirements for therapy. So, you need to drink plenty of water, bed rest and the use of inhalations. These measures will be effective at the initial stage of rhinitis. They can be used until the disease has become chronic.
And how to treat a protracted runny nose in an adult if there are mucous discharges and nasal congestion? In this case, vasoconstrictor drugs will come to the rescue. Also, to all this, the specialist prescribes combined drugs. If the patient is not on the mend, then the application will be requiredantibiotics.
Thus, not everything has been said about how to cure a protracted runny nose in an adult at home quickly. This method of therapy also involves folk remedies. They will be discussed in more detail in the following sections of the article.
How to treat a prolonged runny nose in an adult? This therapy involves several directions.
You should warm up the lower limbs with mustard baths. Herbal inhalations will also help well. Alternatively, essential oils can be used instead of a solution.
Aloe or onion juice is instilled into the nasal passages of a number of patients. They also help well in the fight against this disease.
Another way of treatment is the use of decoctions of an immuno-strengthening nature, also the use of physiotherapy and the use of medicines.
Sinus massage and laser therapy help well. With caution, it is necessary to treat this ailment for women in position. They should definitely see a specialist.
What does drug therapy involve?
How to cure a prolonged runny nose in an adult? Medicines prescribed by a doctor will help get rid of this disease faster.
To begin with, the specialist determines the cause of rhinitis, and then prescribes the appropriate therapy. As a general rule, moisturizers should be used. They clean the sinuses and consist of marinewater. The last component has a good effect on the mucous membranes.
If the patient has, in addition to all this, also an inflammatory process, then drugs such as Coldrex or Coldakt are prescribed. Basically, with prolonged rhinitis, simply vasoconstrictor drugs are prescribed. As a rule, reviews of how to treat a protracted runny nose in adults also refer to such effective drugs as Nazivin and Xymelin. But it is worth remembering that people's opinion is not always correct, therefore, in any case, it is necessary to contact a qualified specialist for treatment, and not do it yourself.
Rhinitis can also cause complications. Then how to treat a prolonged runny nose with pus in an adult? Usually we are talking about infection here. The patient is prescribed the same medications that were listed above. But this type of disease can not do without the use of antibiotics. They must be broad spectrum. A prescription for the drug is written by a doctor. In simpler situations, aerosols like Isofra, Polydex are prescribed. If there is a risk of infection entering the hearing aid or respiratory tract, then systemic antibiotic therapy is prescribed. Together with them, you should take probiotics, which will help restore the intestinal microflora.
How should allergic rhinitis be treated?
First you need to accurately determine the cause of a prolonged runny nose. This is followed by a series of surveys. Then find out what is the main allergen.
The main drugs that are used for this type of rhinitis,are antihistamines. The most common and effective among them are Loratadin and Cetrin.
In addition to taking medications, you can additionally do inhalations using essential oils and herbal preparations.
What is the treatment with folk remedies?
It should be noted that this therapy should be used with the permission of a specialist.
How to cure a protracted runny nose in an adult with folk remedies? The basis of this method of therapy is washing. Here are two main ways.
Decoctions of chamomile, calendula and eucalyptus are very helpful. Alternatively, an iodine solution can be used. To prepare it, you need one tablespoon of s alt and a few drops of iodinol.
Additionally, herbal inhalations are used. In this case, use oregano, chamomile and linden.
Drops from plant sap also have a beneficial effect. For example, from Kalanchoe or garlic.
How to make aloe drops?
How to treat a prolonged runny nose in an adult at home? Natural drops are an excellent remedy to get rid of this ailment. Aloe has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects. That is why this plant is perfect for making nasal drops.
So, we need its leaves. They should be washed and dried. After they need to be wrapped in paper and put in the refrigerator overnight. Morning outaloe juice is squeezed out. Drops must be instilled three to four times a day. This should be done until all the symptoms of this disease disappear.
How to prepare drops with mumiyo for a prolonged runny nose?
In order to make a medicine, you will need a small amount of mountain oil and about 100 ml of warm water. Mix everything thoroughly. Bury three drops in each nasal passage. You can use peach oil instead of water. In this case, the tool will be more effective. They are cooked in a ratio of 1:5.
How to make a saline sinus wash?
To prepare it, you need one glass of water. You will need to add a tablespoon of sea s alt to it. Then mix the ingredients together. This must be done until all the s alt has dissolved.
Then you can bury the drops in your nose. You can wash your sinuses up to 6-8 times a day. As a rule, this is done before dripping a vasoconstrictor into the nose.
How to prepare an herbal solution?
How to cure a prolonged runny nose in an adult with folk remedies? You can make a solution not only from sea s alt, but also from chamomile. This herb has anti-inflammatory and soothing properties. This type of solution is well suited for the treatment of protracted allergic rhinitis. In order to prepare it, you need a spoonful of s alt and steamed chamomile infusion.
Eucalyptus nasal wash
Essential oils are also good at fighting this ailment. So, to prepare such a solution, you need a glass of water. ATit is necessary to put one teaspoon of eucalyptus oil.
Use the last two types of solution only if you do not have an individual intolerance to any component of the product. Before use, consult a specialist.
