Infectious eye diseases are the most common reason for visiting an ophthalmologist. Their causative agents are most often various types of bacteria. Therefore, antibacterial eye drops "Levomycetin" or "Albucid" are used for treatment. Which one is better is worth figuring out, since both drugs are effective for conjunctivitis and other inflammatory processes of the eyes.
What is Albucid?
This drug belongs to sulfonamides. The active substance of the drug is sodium sulfacyl. For treatment, an aqueous solution is used that penetrates into the deep tissues of the eye. Its action is aimed at creating unfavorable conditions for the further reproduction of bacteria that provoke the development of the disease.
Release form "Albucid" - eye drops of 2 types. They arediffer in the concentration of the active ingredient: for adults - 30%, for children - 20%.
"Albucid" is acceptable for use from the first year of a baby's life, but after agreement with the pediatrician. Therefore, when choosing what is best for children - Albucid or Levomycetin, preference is given to the first, since its only contraindication is individual hypersensitivity.
Indications for use:
- diseases of the conjunctiva of various etiologies;
- gonorrheal eye disease;
- corneal ulceration;
- eye infectious pathologies caused by bacteria susceptible to the action of sulfacetamide.
The drug is also used to prevent blennorrhea in children.
During treatment, the drug is instilled 2-3 drops in each eye up to 6 times a day. The duration of use is agreed with the attending physician, but not less than 5 days.
Characteristic differences of eye drops "Levomycetin"
"Levomycetin" is a widely used antibiotic, part of the chloramphenicol group. The active ingredient is chloramphenicol. The composition of the product also includes auxiliary components, such as boric acid and purified water.
The drug is active against gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms, as well as strains of bacteria that are resistant to the action of streptomycin, sulfanilamide, penicillin.
The drug inhibits protein synthesis of harmful microorganisms, which leads to their death. Therefore, which is better - "Albucid" or "Levomycetin" from conjunctivitis, can be judged depending on the stage of development of the disease. At the initial stage, the first drug is considered preferable, and if it is inactive, it is recommended to use the second one.
"Levomycetin" is active against a wider range of pathogens. Thanks to this, inflammation is noticeably reduced after 2-3 applications.
Indications for use:
- conjunctivitis;
- keratoconjunctivitis;
- blepharitis;
- keratitis;
- barley.
When used, an increased concentration of chloramphenicol is fixed in the vitreous body, iris, cornea, but the active component does not penetrate into the crystal.
In the first days of treatment, the medicine is instilled into the conjunctival sac, 2-3 drops at intervals of 1-4 hours, depending on the severity of the disease. With a decrease in the inflammatory process, the drug is administered 1 drop every 4-6 hours. The maximum duration of treatment is 2 weeks.
General properties of drugs
Which is better - "Levomycetin" or "Albucid", it is difficult to answer unambiguously. Both of these drugs are characterized by bactericidal action. Their use is acceptable for both adults and children. The level of safety when using eye drops is high, since the active ingredient is not able to penetrate into the blood in high concentrations and affect the functionality of vital organs.
What is better - dropseye "Albucid" or "Levomitsetin" - with conjunctivitis or another disease, it is also impossible to state categorically. Both drugs are effective, despite the fact that they belong to different drug groups. They inhibit the development and reproduction of pathogens, and also stop the inflammatory process, but in different ways.
When using both drugs, side effects may occur. Both remedies are capable of causing burning and itching, accompanied by profuse lachrymation, reddening of the conjunctiva, and a gritty feeling. If unpleasant symptoms appear, the eyes should be rinsed and therapy discontinued. The possibility of further treatment should be discussed with your doctor.
The difference between them
The cardinal differences between these drugs are quite difficult to find, since they have different active ingredients. Therefore, it makes no sense to judge which is better - Levomycetin or Albucid.
A comparison table of these drugs is shown below.
| Characteristic | "Levomycetin" | "Albucid" |
| Action | Depressant on a wide range of causative agents of eye diseases | Active against streptococci, staphylococci, gonococci |
| Pharmacokinetics | Inhibits protein synthesis in pathogen cells, which provokes their death | Unable to kill bacteria, but creates unfavorable conditionsfor their reproduction and further distribution |
| Harm | The level of toxicity to the body is lower, as it does not enter the bloodstream. But with prolonged use, it can cause the development of aplastic anemia | Has fewer contraindications. The only limitation is the individual hypersensitivity of the component. Acceptable for use in the first year of life and during lactation |
Based on this, it can be judged that any of these drugs has advantages and disadvantages that should be considered when conducting therapy.
Which is better - Albucid or Levomycetin (eye drops)?
Both of these drugs are effective for bacterial eye damage.
"Albucid" is an affordable remedy that is used for uncomplicated eye diseases, if the pathology does not threaten serious he alth complications. It is the drug of first choice in the treatment of infectious diseases due to its good tolerance. But sometimes it does not bring the desired result, as many strains of bacteria have developed resistance to its action.
In this case, "Levomitsetin" comes to the rescue. It is considered a reserve reserve drug that helps in difficult situations when, against the background of an infectious process, there is a threat of serious visual impairment. Therefore, it is not necessary to say which is better - Levomycetin or Albucid. They just complement each other.
Reviews
According to experts, both drugs are effective for inflammation and infection of the eyes. But it is necessary to use eye drops correctly, taking into account the causative agent of the disease and existing contraindications.
With the development of an inflammatory process in the eye, only a doctor can determine which drug is suitable in this case. A timely appeal to an ophthalmologist for advice will help maintain the he alth of the organs of vision for many years.
