Today we will talk in detail about what types of lichen exist and how you can determine them externally. It should be noted that such skin diseases can occur in any person at a very different age. To get rid of them, it is recommended to seek the help of specialists. Indeed, in some cases, such skin defects can not only contribute to the appearance of pain, but also cause moral discomfort.
Types of lichen in humans: photo and description of the disease
There are several types of this skin disease. Let's consider each of them in more detail.
Colorful, or pityriasis, lichen
The causative agent of the presented species is a fungus of the genus Malassezia. With it, spots of various shapes and sizes form on the human body. If the patient's skin is too tanned, then such a disease appears on it in the form of white islands. In winter, when the body is pale, the spots may be brown or evenpinkish tint.
Determining the types of lichen in their patients, doctors first of all pay attention to their shape. Indeed, in different skin diseases, it can vary significantly. For example, in a multi-colored type, the spots formed can be oval or round, large or small. At the same time, smaller foci quite often merge with each other and fill almost the entire body of the patient.
Pityriasis rosea, or the so-called Gibert's lichen
How to determine the type of lichen? This question is often asked by those who have encountered such a skin problem. After all, this disease should be treated only after its variety has been identified. Pink lichen is called inflammation of several or one area of the skin, which is characterized by the appearance of oval or rounded spots. Usually they are accompanied by peeling. Their color is fully consistent with the name, but in some cases they can be light brownish. The sizes of such spots often reach several centimeters. The exact cause of rosacea has not yet been established.
Shingles
Types of lichen and knowledge about them allows you to quickly get rid of these skin diseases, return the patient not only he alth, but also a beautiful appearance. The causative agent of the herpes zoster type is the herpes virus. It usually appears in the intercostal space. Its symptoms include pain and severe itching in the presented part of the body. After some time, a bubble is formed at this place.rash filled with clear liquid. After they burst, the skin becomes covered with a crust, which subsequently falls off by itself.
Lichen planus
This type of skin disease is characterized by the formation of a large number of red flat nodules, which are accompanied by quite severe itching. To date, the true cause of this type of lichen has not been established.
Ringworm, or trichophytosis
This species is a fungal type of skin disease. In this case, the causative agent of the disease is trichophyton fungi. Ringworm appears on the scalp as pinkish spots that have jagged edges and are quite flaky. At the same time, the hair thins and breaks at a distance of 1-3 mm from the roots.
Thus, we have considered all kinds of lichen that can hit a person at any time. To prevent yourself and your loved ones from the possible occurrence and development of such a disease, it is recommended to observe personal hygiene and contact specialists in time if there is a suspicion of this disease.
