Dandruff is considered a medical problem. The most popular way to treat it is to use shampoo. Which one is the best? The answer to this question will be individual for each person. Someone finds their only option the first time, and someone is forced to try many different manufacturers. Often a good tool is selected through trial and error. The surest tactic is to choose the right shampoo at the pharmacy. Such tools are convenient in that they are designed for use in a course, there is no need to use them constantly. In addition, most of them fix the problem the first time.
Causes of dandruff
Often the reason for the disease are external factors. This can be hypothermia, regular use of curling irons, hair dryers, abuse of styling products, frequent staining, improper selection of care products. Modern research has shown that the causative agent of dandruff is a fungus. It is constantly on the scalp, and any failures inwork of the body provoke its reproduction.
At the first symptoms, the right decision is to buy anti-dandruff shampoo in a pharmacy. But to do this, you need to determine the source of the problem. It is in most cases located inside the body and can be different:
- Hypovitaminosis.
- Hereditary predisposition.
- Wrong scalp care.
- Hormonal imbalance.
- Disruption of the sebaceous glands.
- Mental or physical stress.
- Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, neurological diseases.
Types of shampoos
Based on the composition, the best shampoos can be divided into several types. This is a conditional classification, since many products contain a complex of components to combat the disease. So, all funds are divided as follows:
- Containing selenium sulfide. Such funds reduce the activity of the sebaceous glands, reduce the rate of cell renewal. If you want to buy dandruff shampoo in a pharmacy, Sulsena is one of the leaders in this field. It should be used with caution. The shampoo is able to bleach gray, bleached or previously colored hair.
- Containing zinc pyrithione. Effectively reduce the number of fungi that cause seborrhea, dandruff
- Containing salicylic acid. It should be borne in mind that such products can greatly dry out the scalp. Usually, using a moisturizing conditioner solves this problem easily
- Containing ketoconazole. iteffective antifungal drugs. They are often effective in situations where other means have not given the desired result
How to choose a shampoo?
According to most experts, it is best to buy anti-dandruff shampoos in a pharmacy. Which of these remedies is the most effective? First of all, it is desirable that it has a thick consistency and does not contain fragrances. The composition should not contain aggressive surfactants, parabens and many other substances that irritate sensitive skin. There must be substances that normalize the functioning of the sebaceous glands, as well as at least one of such components as zinc, sulfur, tar or selenium. They contribute to the destruction of the fungus and normalize the process of cell renewal. The treatment should take place in a course, only after its completion it will be possible to use ordinary cosmetic shampoos.
It is also necessary to pay attention to the type of hair indicated on the product label. The right choice will allow you to quickly cope with the disease. The effect of the remedy usually becomes noticeable after two to three weeks. If there is no improvement, buy another dandruff shampoo from the pharmacy. "Keto Plus", "Sebozol", "Nizoral" are recognized leaders in the fight against the disease, according to numerous positive reviews.
Keto Plus
The tool can rightfully be considered one of the most popular therapeutic shampoos. It does not just wash off dandruff, but completely eliminates the cause of its appearance. The uniqueness of the drug lies inits composition. Unlike most similar products, it contains two active ingredients: zinc and ketoconazole. This combination gives an excellent double effect - the symptoms of the disease (itching, peeling) quickly go away and the very cause of dandruff (fungus) is eliminated. In addition, the product has a pleasant smell, rinses hair well, foams quickly. Contrary to popular belief, it is recommended to apply a conditioner and a mask to the hair after using the product. The idea that they neutralize the healing effect of shampoo is an unsubstantiated myth.
Nizoral
Another famous dandruff shampoo in the pharmacy is Nizoral. Ketoconazole and many other components that make up its composition eliminate itching, flaking and destroy the population of pathogens. The effect of using the product remains even after using cosmetic shampoos. This is due to the fact that its components are able to remain in the epidermis for a long time. The detergent composition is quite harsh, so it should be used with caution on dry, brittle hair. Not suitable for frequent use. Does not cause adverse reactions, is well tolerated.
Shampooing is easy. It is applied to clean, slightly damp hair, foaming. After five minutes, wash it off with plenty of warm water. The tool can be used as a prophylaxis two to three times a month. The only contraindicationsensitivity to its components. It is not recommended to use often for men, because it causes a decrease in libido. In general, if you need an effective dandruff shampoo, you can get a very high-quality product in a pharmacy even without a doctor's recommendation.
Sulsena
The tool is also one of the best for eliminating dandruff, suitable for deep cleansing of the scalp. Perfectly copes with violations in the work of the sebaceous glands. Strengthens the resistance of the scalp to the reproduction of the fungus. In addition to medicinal qualities, it has an antihistamine effect - it relieves itching, skin irritation. The composition includes cinnamon alcohol and burdock extract. They increase the blood supply to the follicles, strengthen the hair, give it elasticity and shine. Obviously, thanks to the use of "Sulsena" you will be able to get rid of dandruff.
Food
Besides having to buy anti-dandruff shampoo at the pharmacy, a he althy diet is an important factor. If possible, it is worth switching to a light diet for the duration of treatment. Eliminate s alt, hot spices from the diet. Drink more water, do not abuse alcohol, smoking. Meat and fish should be lean. Eat more greens, fruits, vegetables, cereals. Improper nutrition undermines the body's defenses. And the cause of dandruff is often a decrease in immunity and protective functions of the body. Good prevention is regular massage, exercise, hardening and an active lifestyle.
Reviews
In most cases it succeedsindependently defeat the disease by buying dandruff shampoo in a pharmacy. Reviews of most of the most effective means are quite eloquent. For a successful result, the main thing is to observe the exact exposure time and apply the product according to the technology indicated in the instructions. Medicated shampoos have contraindications - sensitivity to the components of the drug, which must be taken into account.
There are a variety of drugs that are very effective. The choice is yours. Which one is the best, only you can decide.
