At the moment, staphylococcus is one of the most common microbes on our planet. Surely everyone has heard about its negative impact on the body. Note that the concept of "staphylococcus on the skin" is a kind of collective name for very serious ailments. Of this group of microorganisms, perhaps the most dangerous is Staphylococcus aureus. So, infection with this microorganism can lead to a variety of diseases, including the following: pyoderma, panaritium, furunculosis, phlegmon, carbunculosis and many others. In this article, we will talk not only about the most common symptoms caused by this microorganism, but also tell you how to treat staph on the skin.
General information
According to experts, staphylococcus on the skin is very difficult to overcome. The thing is that even in a completely dried state, it retains its destructive characteristics for six months. It is noteworthy that this microbe is notdies neither in sunlight nor in severe frost. The pathogenic effect of the microorganism is due to the fact that it is capable of producing a dangerous toxin that damages almost all existing layers of the human skin.
Main symptoms
Signs of a disease that staphylococcus aureus can cause on the skin directly depend on the severity, localization and level of the body's defenses. Let's take a closer look at each ailment that this microbe causes below.
- Pyoderma is most often diagnosed in children, including newborns, due to
- Phlegmon is accompanied by inflammatory processes in the epidermis itself, characterized by a relatively slight increase in body temperature, swelling and general malaise. Note that after the penetration of the microbe into the skin, there is a high probability of severe inflammation, up to the final death of tissues.
- Furunculosis is considered one of the most common diseases. Symptoms depend solely on the location of the microorganism.
- Staphylococcus on the skin often causes erysipelas. Patients usually complain of high feverbody, constant nausea, which, in turn, often even turns into vomiting. The inflammatory process itself is mainly localized in the area of the lower extremities. The lesion usually looks reddened, hot to the touch.
improper hygiene care. The microorganism consistently penetrates into the upper layers of the skin, and therefore small purulent vesicles form on it. The child constantly combs them, and the flowing pus occupies all new areas of the skin. As a rule, this ailment is accompanied by a slight increase in body temperature, as well as general malaise.
Staphylococcus on the skin: treatment
First of all, it should be noted that therapy should be complex. As a rule, antibiotics are prescribed. Ampicillin, gentamicin and oxacillin are currently considered the most effective drugs. Thanks to the timely intake of the medicine, it is possible to completely block the further spread of staphylococcus aureus. In addition, ointments based on the same antibiotics are also used (Levomekol, Gentamycin, etc.). Particular attention in the treatment must be given to immunity. Vitamin therapy is prescribed to increase it.
