Scratches on the hands are one of the most common household injuries. Superficial damage to the skin can be obtained while walking in nature, playing with pets and in many other situations. Usually we take scratches lightly, and in vain. What you need to know about superficial skin lesions and how to properly treat them?
Why are scratches dangerous?
Every child gets new scratches almost daily. For some, they are a "serious injury", and for someone - signs of military prowess. Adults try to be more circumspect and careful. But even they sometimes fail to avoid scratches. And not everyone likes it, because purple stripes do not adorn the image of a respectable person at all. How to remove scratches on the hand quickly? This question worries everyone accidentally scratched. But do not forget that any scratch is not only a cosmetic defect. Any damage to the integrity of the skin is an open gate for infections. It is for this reason that everyone needs timely antiseptic treatment.cut or scratch. Even those that seem insignificant at first glance.
First aid for superficial skin lesions
How to treat scratches on the hands and face? Start by washing the wound with an antiseptic solution. Any remedy from your first aid kit will do: alcohol, hydrogen peroxide, Miramistin.
Please note that alcohol-free antiseptic solutions have a gentle effect on the skin and at the same time disinfect the wound with high quality. Alcohol and alcohol-based lotions can dry out and burn sensitive skin. If you “lucky enough” to scratch yourself while gardening, it makes sense to start by washing the affected limb in plain water with antibacterial or laundry soap. After that, use an antiseptic. Then grease the scratch with iodine or brilliant green.
For deep or large skin lesions, it is recommended to apply a bandage. If the scratch is small, but located in an "uncomfortable" place, it makes sense to cover it with a band-aid.
How long does it take for scratches and cuts on the skin to heal?
The healing time of superficial damage to the skin depends on many factors. One of the most important among them is the individual ability of the body to regenerate tissues. It is believed that abrasions and scratches on the hands heal most quickly in childhood. Superficial skin lesions pass quickly enough and without consequences in people with good immunity, leading a he althyLifestyle. Do not forget that the healing period also depends on the depth of the scratch and its type. Shallow wounds heal in a matter of days without special care. How long does a scratch on the hand heal on average? If you disinfect the wound in a timely manner, after about 3-7 days there will be no trace of it. It is believed that scratches left by domestic and wild animals take the longest to heal. There are many folk and pharmacological agents that can accelerate the process of tissue regeneration. How to help a scratch heal faster?
Folk recipes
Nothing worth scratching while walking in nature. What to do if you forgot to take a first aid kit with you? Find a juicy plantain leaf, wash it, and apply it to the wound. The houseplant aloe also has antiseptic properties. Cut the leaf lengthwise and apply to the wound. Scratches on the hands heal faster if a person can boast of good immunity. Prepare an infusion of birch buds to maintain he alth and accelerate healing. Take a tablespoon of raw materials for half a glass of boiling water. Instead of buds, young birch leaves can be used. Pour boiling water over the selected raw materials and infuse in a thermos for 2 hours. Ready infusion should be taken orally 2 tablespoons three times a day. The course of taking this remedy is 5-7 days.
Pharmacological drugs
In the home first aid kit must be antiseptic solutions for external use. On trips and long walks it is much more convenient to take withsterile alcohol wipes. After the initial treatment of the wound, the use of healing ointments and creams is allowed. The most popular among them are: "Rescuer", actovegin ointment and "Methyluracil". You can also accelerate healing by applying any agent containing panthenol to the site of damage. To prevent scarring, the scratch can be treated with castor oil. How to use creams and ointments for superficial skin lesions? If the scratch is on the arm or face, apply the chosen product liberally at night. Put a bandage on top with an insulating layer that prevents the composition from being absorbed into the bandage or plaster.
Cream "Rescuer": instructions for use for scratches and abrasions
"Rescuer" - a healing balm made from natural ingredients. You can buy this cream today in all major pharmacy chains in our country. The tool can be used for abrasions, scratches, cuts, bruises, as well as irritation and dry skin. What is especially pleasant, the drug has practically no contraindications, with the exception of individual intolerance. How to use the Rescuer cream for scratches? Instructions for use suggests applying a moderate amount of balm to the affected area and gently rub into the skin. When the product is absorbed, you can spread it again. Also, "Rescuer" is suitable for application to the skin, followed by bandaging.
How to avoid scarring from deep scratches?
Deep or verylong scratches can take a long time to heal. Often, after their complete healing, scars and scars remain on the skin. How to prevent such a phenomenon and make the scratches heal without a trace? The first rule of caring for superficial skin lesions: never peel off the crust that forms on the wound. If the scratch is in a movable place or constantly rubs against clothing, be sure to seal it with a plaster. Never cover up superficial skin lesions with decorative cosmetics. Most likely, it will not be possible to hide them qualitatively anyway. So why once again disturb the wound? At the healing stage, you can use chemical peels and masks. Please note: abrasive scrubs should not be used on damaged skin. But products based on fruit acids will help to gently renew the skin.
Are scratches a reason to see a doctor?
If there is a scratch on the arm, what should I do? Very few people take superficial skin lesions seriously. When do these injuries require specific treatment? It makes sense to see a doctor if the scratch is very large or deep. Sometimes, with such injuries, even suturing may be indicated. Do not postpone a visit to the hospital even if the general condition of the victim has worsened after the injury. If small scratches on the hands are festering, swollen and sore - this is also a reason to visit a doctor. Probably, an infection has entered the body and it is immediately necessary to start taking antibiotics. Take good care of yourhe alth, because even the smallest scratch, if not properly cared for, can cause big problems!
