Chronic autoimmune thyroiditis is a very common inflammatory disease of the thyroid gland today. At the moment, according to experts, this disease occurs at absolutely any age (previously it covered a group of people from about 40 to 50 years old). But one thing always remains the same - in the representatives of the beautiful half of humanity, chronic autoimmune thyroiditis occurs, according to statistical studies, approximately 10 times more often than in men.
General information
As the name suggests, this disease is autoimmune in nature. What does this mean? Everything is quite simple. The fact is that some substances gradually begin to be produced in the body, which subsequently react to its tissues as to foreign organisms. This means that they are progressively destroyed. Specifically, in this case, the cells of the thyroid gland itself are affected.
Primary Causes
According to experts, chronic autoimmunethyroiditis can occur for two reasons. First of all, this is the so-called hereditary factor. However, for the development of this diagnosis, predisposition alone is not enough; long-term additional exposure to adverse factors is necessary. The latter include: radiation, frequent colds, uncontrolled medication, sinusitis, etc. As for the second reason, this is an injury to the gland itself and nearby tissues.
Chronic autoimmune thyroiditis: symptoms
According to scientists, for quite a long time the disease can proceed completely asymptomatically. Despite the inflammatory process present in the body, the function of the described gland itself remains unchanged. Only in some cases, patients complain of excessive sweating of the hands, tremors and tachycardia.
Treatment
After the diagnosis of "chronic autoimmune thyroiditis" is made, the endocrinologist usually prescribes individual therapy. It depends on several factors, including the age of the patient, the severity of the disease, and the general condition. For example, young people are most often prescribed thyroid drugs, or rather, L-thyroxine. As for older patients, their treatment begins with metabolic preparation for hormone therapy. In addition, absolutely all patients are prescribed glucocorticosteroids, constant monitoring by an endocrinologist is recommended. It should be noted that this kindthe disease progresses relatively slowly. With timely therapy, it is possible to eventually achieve a complete recovery.
Chronic autoimmune thyroiditis: treatment with folk remedies
As for the recipes of our grandmothers, conservative medicine does not confirm their effectiveness. You should not risk your he alth, it is better to consult a truly qualified specialist.
