If a person feels discomfort in the eyes, his eyelashes stick together after a night's sleep - all this may indicate a bacterial infection. Therapy of such pathologies is not complete without the use of a special antiseptic ointment, which can not only disinfect, anesthetize the mucous membrane, but also fight bacteria or infection.
If the signs of the disease appear brightly and do not recede after two days, then you need to visit a doctor. The doctor will prescribe antibiotic treatment, namely the use of tetracycline eye ointment. This medicine is easy and painless to apply, so it can be used by people of any age.
"Tetracycline" for the eyes in the form of an ointment is related to antibacterial agents used in ophthalmology for the treatment of diseases caused by pathogenic microflora. This tool is not intended to eliminate symptoms, it is used to destroycausative agents of pathology, provided that they show sensitivity to the active ingredients of the drug.
Basic information
The main component of this ointment is an antibiotic, which is characterized by a wide spectrum of action and is called tetracycline for the eyes. The composition of the described therapeutic agent for the entire volume of the drug includes one percent of this ingredient. In addition to the treatment of infectious diseases of the eyes, this medicine is also applicable for the treatment of dermatological pathology caused by the same pathogens.
Efficiency
So, the main component of the eye ointment "Tetracycline" is tetracycline hydrochloride, which has an inhibitory effect on proteins that are synthesized in pathogenic microscopic organisms. Due to this effect, the dangerous microflora dies, and its formation in the cleared areas is excluded due to the bacteriostatic effect described by the antibiotic.
E. coli along with staphylococcus, Klebsiella, streptococcus, shigella, salmonella, spirochete, rickettsia and mycoplasma are sensitive to "Tetracycline" for the eyes. But the use of this medication is absolutely useless if the causative agents of the pathology are fungi with the Proteus virus, which are insensitive to tetracycline.
This drug is quickly absorbed immediately after application to the surface of the eyeballs and can partially enter the epithelium of the skin. It should be borne in mind that the ingredients in the systemic circulationdrugs are not included, resulting in a relatively small number of contraindications.
Release format and composition
The composition of tetracycline ointment includes the antibiotic tetracycline along with lanolin and medical vaseline. The tool is sold in aluminum tubes of various sizes of 3, 10, 7 grams. Now let's find out what is the way of using this medicine.
How to use
Means "Tetracycline" for the eyes is used only as part of external treatment, and it is placed under the eyelid of each eyeball in the amount of one thin strip with a length of not more than one centimeter. According to the instructions for use, depending on the severity of the course of the disease, the medication must be applied after equal intervals of time, which can be from two to four hours. The duration of the course, as a rule, is determined by the attending physician and can range from several weeks to two or three months, depending on the type of disease.
Indications for use
According to the instructions, "Tetracycline" for the eyes is used to treat the following diseases:
- When a trophic ulcer occurs.
- On the background of conjunctivitis and blepharitis of any origin.
- In case of ulceration of the skin of the eyelids.
- If you have trachoma.
- Against the background of pathologies of the mucous sac.
- In case of corneal diseases.
You should also know that the presented tool can be used toreducing the risk of developing ophthalmic complications.
Using "Tetracycline" for children's eyes
Due to the fact that the drug in question contains an antibiotic, moms and dads may have a question about whether it is permissible to use this ointment to treat newborns. In the event that we turn to the annotation, it will be strictly forbidden to use the ointment for babies at such a young age. But in a rare exception in medical practice, there have been cases when doctors prescribed minimal individual dosages to infants.
The use of tetracycline ophthalmic ointment for babies is justified when an infection in the eye can lead to partial or complete blindness. As for the age of the baby, from which it is worth using this remedy, one must refer to the general contraindications to the use of antibiotics for young patients. In this situation, "Tetracycline" can not be treated for children under eight years of age.
As the instructions for use indicate, "Tetracycline" for the eyes is not prescribed in conjunction with glucocorticosteroids, because the effect of the use of the latter funds can be significantly enhanced against the background of the activity of the drug, which leads to the manifestation of adverse reactions.
Side effects
In case of non-compliance with the dosage and the presence of hypersensitivity of patients to "Tetracycline" in a number of patients, the following adverse reactions may occur:
- The appearance of angioedema.
- Development of severe photophobia.
- The occurrence of allergic manifestations.
- Appearance of nausea and vomiting.
- Development of diarrhea and constipation.
- The occurrence of blood clots.
- Increase in the level of residual nitrogen in the blood (in case of violations of protein metabolism, which occurs as a result of tetracycline entering the bloodstream).
What else does the instructions for use for Tetracycline eye ointment tell us?
Main contraindications
Basic contraindications to the treatment of ophthalmic diseases with this ointment are:
- Occurrence of violations of the normal activity of the liver.
- The appearance of hypersensitivity to the components of the ointment.
- Pregnancy.
- The occurrence of fungal infections of the organs of vision.
- The age of the patient is up to eight years.
Now consider the analogues of this healing ointment, and find out what it should be replaced with if necessary.
Analogues
The presented medicine has several similar drugs that a doctor can prescribe if there are contraindications to this ointment:
- Use of hydrocortisone ointment. It is used for any inflammatory disease of the eyes (for diseases of the iris, keratitis, conjunctivitis, blepharitis). And also in case of mechanical damage and injury to the organs of vision that occur in everyday life or as a result of a surgical intervention.
- Using Tobrex. This analogue is a universal and common ophthalmic remedy, which is prescribed for inflammation of the anterior part of the eye. It has a minimum number of contraindications and adverse reactions. It is prescribed even for the treatment of children, but the medicine may be ineffective without additional medications and outside of a comprehensive course.
- Medication "Kolbiotsin". This antibacterial ointment is different in that it contains several active ingredients at once in the form of tetracycline, sodium colistimethate and chloramphenicol. In addition to such prohibitions characteristic of tetracycline ointment, this analogue can also be used in the treatment of septic-type corneal ulcers.
Next, look at the reviews of patients, and find out what their opinion is about the treatment of eye diseases with this pharmaceutical.
Reviews
According to the reviews of patients who have tried this drug, the ointment is effective and safe for conjunctivitis of the visual organs and other ophthalmic and skin pathologies in children and adults, including. Doctors prefer the presented medicine, as its effect and effectiveness are always justified.
As reported in the comments, small patients who are prescribed this remedy feel much better the very next day after the start of use. Regarding the useproducts for children at a younger age than that indicated in the instructions, you should always consult a doctor, as the use of the drug in question is recommended for babies starting from the age of eight.
Doctors, in turn, emphasize that in no case should a child self-medicate by prescribing an ointment to him without first consulting a doctor.
We reviewed the instructions for the Tetracycline ointment for the eyes.
