Infection with a nasty infectious agent can lead to the most severe consequences. Having barely learned about parasites in his body, any modern person immediately begins to look for information about what the action of anthelmintic drugs is, how these drugs will help in his case. If you choose the right drug, you can quickly get rid of the harmful agent without causing too serious damage to your he alth. True, you need to understand: medicines designed against parasites are also dangerous for humans, so you need to choose them strictly under the supervision of a doctor.
Relevance of the issue
Currently, there are more than a hundred types of anthelmintic drugs for humans on the shelves of pharmacies, and this is no coincidence: as medical studies have shown, about 240 parasites are known to be infected in differentconditions, probably to some extent. The human body is an excellent habitat for such an agent. Picking up an infection is as easy as shelling pears, it is possible for any person, even carefully and carefully observing the rules of personal hygiene. Of course, dirty hands are the easiest way for a harmful agent to enter the human body, but they are not the only way. You can easily become infected through food if you do not wash the products thoroughly enough, as well as through contact with pets. To prevent infection, hygiene rules should be carefully observed, meat should be processed at high temperatures, and contact with any animals should be minimized. Helminths live in the ground, and their eggs can easily enter the digestive tract along with water if it is not filtered and boiled thoroughly.
As soon as the harmful agent has entered the human body, the process of reproduction begins. Each species chooses an organ that is more appropriate for its requirements for living conditions. For most parasites, the most convenient is the intestine, where the reproduction of the colony occurs. The female parasite, maturing (usually occurs on the 80th day), can lay eggs. If the adult organism itself is quite sensitive to anthelmintic drugs for a person with a wide spectrum of action, then not every composition will help against eggs and larvae. Sometimes the treatment is delayed for a long time.
This is important
The infected person himself becomes the source of the infectious agent. Parasite eggs excreted from the body contaminate hands, clothing,objects with which there is contact in domestic conditions. It is possible to transmit the infection to an animal and other people, including in the process of cooking. If parasites are found in at least one family member, all people living with him need a systematic therapeutic course. Anthelmintic drugs should be taken strictly under the supervision of a doctor. Pinworms are especially different in this regard, the infection of others with which occurs quite quickly.
Primary symptoms
It is possible to assume that there is a need for anthelmintic drugs for a person with a wide effect, if weakness worries, often nauseated, dizzy. People with parasites develop increased gas formation, rashes on the skin are possible. In some forms of infection, a dry cough appears. As medical statistics show, signs are often interpreted incorrectly. This is not surprising, because the symptoms are blurred, and similar manifestations are characteristic of numerous he alth problems. Diagnosing a parasite infection on your own is completely impossible.
You can suspect the presence of helminths in a child by grinding teeth in a dream. In general, the symptoms in adults and babies are similar, depending not on age, but on the type of harmful agent that infected the person. Much is determined by the individual reaction of the organism. Some internal systems and organs react very sharply to intoxication, while others tolerate the disease quite easily. With the initial suspicion of infection, you should not choose on your ownin a pharmacy, anthelmintic drugs with a wide spectrum of action. It would be wise to consult a doctor for a full examination. Modern methodologies make it possible to accurately establish the presence of a parasite in a laboratory study of organic secretions of the human body. Based on the information received, the doctor will choose the most effective name from a huge pharmacy assortment.
On time and right
It is not always possible to suspect infection soon after the parasite enters the body. Often the current is hidden at first. Different forms of infectious agents manifest themselves in different ways, at different times. Some can be seen in a week, others in a year. The most accurate method for detecting infection is an analysis, on the basis of which the doctor will prescribe a medicine. When choosing, you need to remember that not all medicines allowed by adults are suitable for the treatment of children. When purchasing broad-spectrum anthelmintic drugs, it is necessary not only to consult a specialist, but also carefully study the instructions for the selected option.
A huge variety of drugs is presented in pharmacies. Most of them belong to the means of broad effectiveness, so they show good results with a variety of infectious agents, but are rather difficult to tolerate by humans. Broad-spectrum human anthelmintic drugs are toxic drugs that adversely affect the liver, so the course of treatment usually involves taking more than this typemedicines, but also protectors of the liver.
Piperazine
Perhaps, it is this name that rightfully takes first place in the list of the best anthelmintic drugs. Not only a remedy with this name is on sale, but also a lot of medicines based on the active compound piperazine. The remedy is effective in 95% of all cases. Often, the doctor recommends a double course of treatment. Re-tablets are taken some time after the primary course. This helps to destroy all colonies of parasites as efficiently as possible. In addition to tablets, a liquid preparation is on sale.
The most effective "Piperazine" against pinworms, ascaris. The drug belongs to the group of anthelmintic drugs for humans of a wide spectrum. It is quite safe, therefore it is allowed for use even during the period of gestation, breastfeeding. Currently, the practice of its use in medicine has already been more than half a century.
Application Features
"Piperazine" with roundworms is taken in an amount of up to 4 g per day. You can divide the dose into two doses. This human anthelmintic is suitable for the treatment of minors but requires dose adjustment. For one-year-old children and younger, the dosage is up to 0.4 g, at the age of three years - no more than 0.6 g, five-year-old babies can be given one gram. When treating a child of eight years of age, "Piperazine" is prescribed in the amount of one and a half grams, and from the age of twelveage, you can take up to two grams of the active ingredient per day. The duration of the course is two days. It is recommended to use the medication twice a day one hour before meals.
If enterobiasis is diagnosed, Piperazine should be used five days in a row in the same doses as indicated. The duration of treatment is up to three courses with weekly intervals between them. Sometimes a doctor may advise taking longer breaks. In therapy, it is taken into account that this broad-spectrum anthelmintic drug only destroys harmful organisms, but cannot cleanse tissues. To remove the dead parasites, it is necessary to put a medical enema.
Albendazole
Considering a wide range of anthelmintic drugs presented on the pharmacy shelves, you should definitely pay attention to this remedy. It is sold in several forms - tablets familiar to many, as well as suspension and special tablets for prolonged chewing. This drug is not recommended during pregnancy and breastfeeding. The tool has proven itself to be effective and reliable, and has been actively used in medicine for more than two decades. The active component is able to penetrate into almost any organs and tissues of the body, therefore it effectively destroys parasites, regardless of the localization of the colony. The remedy is rightly considered universal, it is used not only against infection with helminths, but also for some hepatic and pulmonary diseases.
Vermox
Thisanthelmintic drug is available in almost any pharmacy. You can buy it without a prescription, and the packaging costs only a few tens of rubles. The drug is relatively safe, recommended for simultaneous use by all family members if at least one person is infected. "Vermox" not only effectively destroys parasites, but also stops the growth of pathogenic bacteria. If the body is infected with worms, under the influence of the active component, vital processes are disrupted, which leads to the depletion of the harmful organism. Worms cannot absorb glucose, which means they cannot produce energy. This leads to death in a couple of days.
Vermox differs from other anthelmintic drugs for children with a particularly good reputation, since the drug has a rather mild effect on the body, rarely provokes negative side effects. It is approved for use at all ages.
Wormil
This anthelminthic drug is based on the albendazole mentioned above, therefore it is more effective. The tool effectively eliminates not only adult parasitic forms, but also larvae, and also blocks the viability of eggs. The product is approved for use not only by people, but also by animals. True, you should be extremely careful to avoid overdose. The instructions clearly indicate at what age what doses are recommended. Much depends on the weight. It is important to follow the manufacturer's instructions, and even better, seek the advice of your doctor. Concomitant pathologies (for example, liver failure) require special care. If there are complicating factors, the doctor will recommend what dosage to use the drug, what to fear and what to do if unpleasant symptoms appear.
Nemozol
If you believe the reviews, the anthelmintic drug is exceptionally effective, shows a quick result. True, it cannot be used if the patient has a fever or an allergic reaction to any component of the drug is known. "Nemozol" must be used for food only once. The tool effectively eliminates both adults and larvae, eggs. Among the positive aspects is the complete elimination of the drug from the tissues of the body through the urinary tract, intestinal tract. "Nemozol" can be used from the age of three. For adult patients, tablets are intended, for the treatment of babies, a suspension can be used.
Helminthox
This anthelmintic drug is based on Pyrantel Embonate. The remedy is effective when infected with pinworms, roundworms, it helps if hookworm is diagnosed. Among the weaknesses of the drug is the lack of effect on the eggs, so a two-stage treatment is required. The drug is taken, focusing on the weight of the patient. For children, the dosage is as follows: for every 10 kg of weight - 1 measuring spoon. For adults, it is recommended to use tablets, usually from 6 to 8 pieces at a time. The specific dosage should be chosen at the doctor's appointment, taking into account individual characteristicsorganism.
Accuracy can't hurt
Any anthelmintic drugs are strong toxic compounds that can cause side effects. More often, people with a weakened immune system, pathologies in a chronic form are susceptible to this. But certain problems are observed even in absolutely he althy (with the exception of parasitic infestation) patients. Most often, people complain of nausea and vomiting, perhaps a temporary distortion of taste perception, headache, and even clouding of consciousness. To minimize negative effects, it is important to carefully follow the instructions, including the dosage recommended by the manufacturer. Excess intake leads to severe intoxication, and poisoning may even require hospitalization if the situation develops especially hard. If the manufacturer recommends using the drug in a course of two or more approaches, it is important to follow this advice, as there is a chance that parasite eggs or larvae will survive the first time.
Usually, the doctor recommends taking a course of restoring liver function after taking anthelmintic drugs. To do this, use special hepatoprotectors - on the pharmacy shelves, their choice is quite large. The most famous, perhaps, is the drug "Karsil". This group will help minimize damage to the liver.
Is it dangerous?
It is known that parasites can cause other severe pathologies. The mortality rate is quite high with prolonged infection with worms. Risk of deathalso grows due to chronic toxicosis of the body caused by products secreted by parasites during life. It so happened that a lot of stereotypes that have no medical justification are associated with helminths. For example, it is common to think that the only parasite that is widespread in humans is worms. With the initial suspicion of infection, a drug is taken that can defeat just such an infectious agent. This opinion is just a delusion, since there are a huge number of worms, they can settle in a variety of tissues and organs, and the manifestations of infection are very different.
When infected with tapeworms, the likelihood of death if not properly treated is quite high. According to unconfirmed reports, such an outcome is possible in just a couple of months after infection. There is an opinion that such parasites can cause a malignant neoplasm. Even more dangerous are harmful organisms that settle in the tissues of the brain. At first, the infection either does not manifest itself, or the symptoms are smoothed out, so it is quite rare to start treatment on time.
Gentle treatments
If the body is hypersensitive to chemicals, it makes sense to pay attention to homeopathic approaches. In addition, herbs are known to help against parasites. Traditional medicine knows a lot of recipes, mostly based on the use of bitter herbs, most often wormwood. Before resorting to such approaches, you need to consult with your doctor to assess the possible dangers and the likelihood of an unsuccessful outcome.treatment. It should be understood that chemical medicines are preferable to herbs and similar treatment options in any case, so they are considered only a fallback if the body does not accept products from the pharmaceutical industry.
On pharmacy shelves you can find natural medicines - herbal preparations created specifically to cleanse the body of parasites. Most famous names:
- "Tsimed".
- Baktrum.
- Regesol.
- "Vitanorm".
They are intended for complex therapy, they are used until the symptoms are completely exhausted. As an alternative, you can prefer herbal preparations containing tansy, triad. It is better to choose a specific option together with the doctor. Another subtle point is the purchase of real products. To avoid fakes, you should purchase all products strictly at certified pharmaceutical points of sale. The duration of the course sometimes reaches three months, you need to be prepared for this.
Features of treatment
When choosing a therapeutic program, it is necessary not only to evaluate how many organs are affected, but also how large the invasion is, how sensitive the body is, how long the disease has already lasted. In order for the therapy to be as effective as possible, it is worth preparing before using anthelmintic drugs. As a rule, take oils from flax or pumpkin. Of the pharmacy names, you can stop at Enterosgel, Allochol. Such funds allow you to prepare the body for a toxic drug, bind substances secreted by helminths in the processvital activity. Only after that it is worth using the variant of the drug chosen by the doctor. The next, final step is the restoration of the body. It will not be superfluous to drink pre-, probiotics, vitamin, mineral complexes that normalize metabolic processes in onanism. A good option is products made from milk thistle.
Many experts agree that anthelmintic drugs of the future are compounds based on natural ingredients, herbs that are effective against an infectious agent. The effectiveness of the use of certain varieties of herbs has long been known. Especially widespread against helminths are calamus, dandelion, fennel, garlic, pepper, wormwood. And today, many patients prefer to first try the power of plant therapy, and only then move on to chemical options if they have not been able to achieve a complete recovery.
Positive aspects
The use of natural medicines allows not only to get rid of parasites, but also to hold the event in the most gentle way. Such compounds are relatively harmless to the body if the patient does not have an allergic reaction. The body is exposed to toxic components (as is the case with pharmaceutical products), but such compounds are more easily tolerated by humans, but they are equally dangerous for helminths. Some herbal anthelmintic preparations help to activate the immune system, normalize the functioning of organs and systems. Predominantly the drugsit is a mixture of different herbs, of which only some work against parasites, while others are aimed at improving the human condition.
