In the article, we will consider the reasons for bad breath after tooth extraction.
Such a symptom causes inconvenience to other people. If, in addition, halitosis is accompanied by weakness and painful sensations, then the condition can affect the quality of human life. These signs are a signal of the development of complications after surgery, which require emergency care at home and a subsequent return visit to the doctor.
So, why is there bad breath after a tooth extraction?
For what reasons does halitosis develop?
Dentists identify some factors that can cause this problem after a tooth extraction. Among them:
- The patient's failure to comply with medical recommendations. After each tooth extraction, dentists instruct patients about the rules of behavior afterintervention. To accelerate the regeneration of tissues in the damaged area, it is recommended to refuse to eat cold, hot food throughout the day, rinsing with antiseptic medicines. In addition, it is forbidden to touch the hole with your hands in order to avoid destruction of epithelial tissues. After a tooth extraction, bad breath is quite common.
- No blood clot. After a complex operation, for example, extraction of the figure eight (the so-called wisdom tooth), symptoms of dry socket syndrome are often observed, which occur due to the fact that the alveolus was previously infected. The activity of the pathogenic flora prevents the formation of a blood clot. Signs of complications are detected after a few days. The patient notes the onset of throbbing pain, the development of swelling of the cheeks and bad breath after tooth extraction.
- Presence in the oral cavity of chronic forms of infectious pathologies. Due to the presence of disease-causing agents, the likelihood of infection of the wound after removal increases dramatically. If the patient has chronic dental pathologies, extraction will be prescribed only in an emergency, as the risk of negative consequences is too high.
As a result, the patient may notice the appearance of a rotten, purulent smell from the mouth after tooth extraction. Sometimes it resembles the scent of iodine.
The appearance of such an unpleasant symptom after one of the eights is removed
Complications arise after the removal of the figure eight due to the presence of large roots and a special location. Complicationsinflammatory nature cause the appearance of an unpleasant aftertaste in the oral cavity.
Also, the formation of a cyst in the hole can be the cause of bad breath after the removal of a wisdom tooth. Due to a benign tumor, the body tries to prevent soft tissue infection. A serous fluid accumulates in the cavity of the cyst, exuding an unpleasant odor. In the absence of timely therapy, the neoplasm begins to transform into a flux, or breaks through.
With diabetes
In patients with diabetes, tooth extraction often leads to hematoma. To eliminate the neoplasm, the dentist cuts the soft tissues of the gums, and then installs the drainage in the surgical field.
Putrid smell from the mouth after tooth extraction is the first sign of the development of disorders. The exact cause of the problem that has arisen can only be identified by a specialist. He also selects the most acceptable and effective way to eliminate it.
What causes bad breath after tooth extraction?
Symptomatics indicating the need for immediate dental care
Experts consider tooth extraction a small operation, after which various complications can develop. Most often, such phenomena are observed in patients who suffer from disorders of the heart and vascular system.
If symptoms are bothersome, consult withdentist. Moreover, the dentist should appear 3-4 days after the intervention, even if there are no alarming signs. The doctor will assess the condition of the socket and, if necessary, conduct a control x-ray examination of the jaw.
Urgently contact your dentist if you experience the following symptoms:
- After the intervention, profuse bleeding develops after four hours.
- The temperature is rising.
- Allergic manifestations occur to antibiotic medications that the dentist prescribed after the removal of the dental element.
- The intensity of pain in the problem area increases.
- There is discomfort that does not subside even after taking painkillers.
The faster the patient takes the necessary measures, the faster the regeneration of the gingival soft tissues will take place. In addition, a person gets the opportunity to install a prosthesis as soon as possible and fill in the missing element of the row.
How to eliminate rotten breath after tooth extraction?
Elimination of an unpleasant symptom
If the patient is not able to go to the dentist in the next few days, then he can try to eliminate bad breath on his own. Measures allow you to stop the process of spreading the pathogenic flora in the oral cavity. It is recommended to carry out hygienic rinses a little longer than usual - up to 7 minutes instead of the prescribed 3-4 minutes. It is important to paymore attention to the interdental spaces, since it is in these areas that the largest part of the plaque accumulates. Along with the paste and brush, it is recommended to use brushes, irrigators, dental floss. Careful oral hygiene helps prevent the spread of infectious agents deep into the alveolar soft tissues.
Antiseptic drugs
In addition, it is necessary to rinse your mouth with antiseptic medicines after each meal. This helps prevent foreign objects from entering the wound. You can buy rinsing solutions at the pharmacy or make your own. As a rule, preference is given to plain water that has been previously boiled, or herbal infusions.
Food Diet
If there is a smell of iodine from the mouth after tooth extraction, dentists recommend excluding protein foods from the diet - fish, meat. You should opt for fresh fruits and vegetables. It is also necessary to use chewing gum after each snack.
Cleansing the tongue
In the process of hygiene, it is also important to clean the back of the tongue. This need is connected with the fact that the bulk of pathogenic microorganisms is concentrated in this area. If it is not possible to visit a doctor, you can also moisten cotton swabs in antiseptic solutions and apply them to the damaged area. If the area of the wound bleeds heavily, a cotton swab is applied to it, which is dipped in hydrogen peroxide. The intensity of pain can be reduced by using lotions with Lidocaine or Novocaine.
Why is it important to find out in advance the smell of the mouth after tooth extraction.
Medicinal rinses
To prevent the occurrence of a fetid odor from the oral cavity, the use of antiseptic formulations such as:
- "Furacilin" solution. Prepare such a tool yourself. Dissolve two tablets of the drug in a glass of boiling water, and then insist until cool. This medicinal solution is a powerful antiseptic and anti-inflammatory agent. The use of "Furacilin" is indicated for severe inflammation of the gum tissue and purulent complications.
- "Chlorhexidine" is also in solution. This medical solution helps prevent the development of purulent lesions.
- Miramistin. Effectively fights bad breath from the mouth, prevents the occurrence of purulent discharge in the socket.
Rinse your mouth with care so as not to wash out the remnants of the blood clot from the hole. Dentists advise just holding an antiseptic over the problem area. Measures for oral hygiene should be carried out only 1-2 days after the extraction procedure. You should also maintain an interval of 6 hours between procedures. If the doctor has placed a cotton swab with an antiseptic, it is forbidden to remove it yourself or rinse.
Soda and s alt banned
During emergency care, be aware that some home treatments maysignificantly damage he alth. Some patients rush to use soda or saline solutions after a tooth extraction procedure. Dentists oppose such remedies. Their components not only effectively disinfect the wound, but also cause the destruction of the blood clot. With illiterate self-medication, the situation can be aggravated. Do not touch the area after a tooth extraction, even if it is foul smelling and dark in color.
Herbs
In parallel with medications for rotten breath after tooth extraction, folk remedies are allowed, but this should be agreed with the doctor first. Effectively eliminate unpleasant odor from the mouth allow:
- Decoction of oak bark and sage. To prepare the solution, take two tablespoons of vegetable raw materials, pour boiling water in the amount of 1 cup, cool. It is highly undesirable to use hot solutions for treating the mouth, as the activity of pathogenic flora is stimulated under the influence of heat.
- Fresh golden mustache leaves. The leaf of the plant should be crushed until the juice comes out, which is then diluted in equal parts with boiled water. Use such a folk medicine should be twice a day.
- Eucalyptus. This plant will not only freshen your breath, but also reduce the intensity and severity of inflammation.
If there is no result from home treatment within two days, it is important to urgently contactdentist.
Is purulent breath dangerous after tooth extraction?
Consequences
With untimely measures, a number of complications may develop. Most dangerous:
- Inflammation of the periosteum. Pathology is accompanied by severe pain in the jaw, swelling of the gums. Discomfort intensifies at night, during meals. Gradually, the inflammatory process spreads to the neck, chin, lips. At advanced stages, there is an increase in temperature, headaches, the appearance of white plaque in the alveolus. Eliminate the pathology by using antibiotic medicines and washing the wound with antiseptics.
- Alveolitis. Sometimes it occurs without clinical manifestations, more often it is accompanied by pain, which is first pulsating in nature, and then constant aching. Usually such a complication develops as a result of the extraction of the figure eight. Quite often, alveolitis is accompanied by the appearance of an unpleasant odor. Therapy consists in the use of antibacterial and anti-inflammatory drugs.
- Abscess. A similar complication occurs as a result of tissue injury during the extraction of the tooth. Purulent processes begin to develop in the area of damage. The situation can be aggravated if the patient does not follow medical recommendations.
That is why it is so important to visit a medical facility at the first negative signs after tooth extraction, including bad breath from the mouth.
We looked at why there is bad breath after tooth extraction.
