Nipple burning in women can occur suddenly. With such uncomfortable sensations, it is necessary to consult a doctor, as this may be a sign of serious pathological processes in the body. You should know that a girl over the age of 35 is recommended to visit a mammologist once a year.
Cracks
Why do nipples burn? Usually, discomfort appears during pregnancy and lactation. A fairly common case is the occurrence of cracks during breastfeeding. As a rule, this is due to the fact that the child does not grasp the nipple correctly. The appearance of cracks is very painful for a woman.
Nipples do not have time to heal, as you have to constantly feed the baby. Also, cracks can cause congestion in the chest.
Poor quality bra or hygiene products
Another cause may be a low-quality bra, gel or soap, which cause an allergic reaction. Also, such a manifestation can provoke non-compliance with basic hygiene standards. It is recommended not to delay the visit to the doctor, as it is necessary to make an accurate diagnosis and start a course of treatment.
Mastopathy
When burning in the nipples appears during the periodpregnancy and lactation, then there is nothing to worry about, as this is a fairly common occurrence. But if the cause of this is not clear, it is recommended to consult a doctor as soon as possible. One of the diseases in connection with which this discomfort appears can be fibrocystic mastopathy. As a rule, this disease is accompanied by the appearance of seals in the chest. Also, a clear liquid is released from the nipples. Seals cause pain. In order to diagnose the disease at an early stage, a woman needs to examine her breasts on her own in front of a mirror by probing.
Mastitis
We found out some causes of burning nipples in the breast. Why else can this happen in women? It is possible that this is how mastitis manifests itself. One of the most common causes is infection through a crack in the nipple. After entering the chest, the infection begins to spread rapidly. Symptoms of mastitis include redness of the nipple, burning in the chest, fever, swelling of the nipple. If you experience these symptoms, you should immediately consult a doctor. Antibiotics are usually prescribed for mastitis. If the situation is running, then surgical intervention is possible.
Psoriasis can also cause sharp pain and the appearance of red spots of various shapes on the chest. The nipple can be damaged by eczema and candidiasis.
Burning in the nipples is a sign of pregnancy
When a woman wants to conceive a child, she begins to carefullytakes care of your body. Therefore, she can determine that she will soon become a mother by the condition of her nipples. When a woman becomes pregnant, her breasts swell. There is also a burning sensation in the nipple of the breast and pain.
The fact is that when a woman becomes pregnant, the hormonal background changes. And this is reflected in the chest. She gets heavy. In this case, there is a burning sensation of the nipples during pregnancy, they become darker. As a rule, doctors advise women not to panic. Since discomfort in the chest during pregnancy is considered the norm.
A woman during this period needs to wear special underwear. It is softer, made from natural fabrics and pitted. A woman in such underwear will be more comfortable. Usually, chest pain goes away in the middle of pregnancy. In the case when the sensations remain at the same level or intensify, you need to inform your doctor about it.
Breast cancer
Why do nipples burn? Women often worry about this issue. In addition to the above options, more serious diseases can manifest themselves in this way. Namely, breast cancer. Therefore, every lady is advised to carefully examine her breasts and consult a doctor in case of the following symptoms:
- First of all, seals indicate oncology in the breast. Therefore, a woman should periodically feel her breasts.
- There is a burning sensation in the nipples and discharge. The discharge may be yellow, green or bloody.
- May changenipple shape. This can happen abruptly. For example, retraction is possible. Changing the shape of the nipple is one of the symptoms of cancer.
What kind of diseases can occur if you do not pay attention to minor symptoms in time?
Serious diseases that can occur due to the fact that a woman has burning nipples and tingling include breast cancer, nipple cancer and mastitis. Let's look at their main symptoms:
- Mastitis is manifested by fever, general malaise, weakness. Also, with this disease, the nipple swells, and discharge appears. If a woman is not provided with timely medical care, then there is a risk of an abscess. Then purulent formations appear in the chest. You should know that an abscess is treated with surgery. Therefore, you should not bring your body to such a state, at the first signs of mastitis, you need to contact a medical institution to provide proper assistance.
- Breast and nipple cancer is a serious disease. It can be a threat to a woman's life. Therefore, at the first signs of this pathology, for example, the detection of a seal, you should contact a medical institution for examination and an accurate diagnosis.
How are breast pathologies diagnosed?
If a girl feels any discomfort in her chest, then she needs to see a specialist to make an accurate diagnosis and determine the treatment regimen. Also a womanit should be remembered that after the age of 35, it is imperative to show a mammologist, as the risk of breast cancer increases. If the doctor, during the examination of the patient, has any suspicions, then she will be asked to undergo the following examination:
- Breast ultrasound.
- Mammography. With it, it is possible to determine the presence of a malignant tumor in the breast and its size.
- MRI.
- Biopsy.
- Laboratory smear test.
- Also a blood test is taken from the woman. It can be used to determine whether cancer cells are present in the body.
How to treat?
If cracks are the cause of burning in the nipples, then they can be treated with herbs and special ointments that are sold in pharmacies. As a rule, these are antiseptics that have a healing effect. But women need to know that when breastfeeding, cracks occur due to the fact that the baby does not grasp the nipple correctly. Therefore, in parallel with the treatment with ointments and herbs, it is necessary to establish proper feeding. It should be done so that the child captures the entire lower part of the nipple to the areola.
In this case, he will suckle correctly and take the amount of milk he needs. Then the cracks in the nipples will quickly pass. And, of course, will not appear again. The fact is that when a child does not grasp the breast correctly, he procrastinates the nipple, does not eat up, and the mother develops cracks. If you fix the processfeeding, then the child learn to take the nipple correctly. Then breastfeeding will give pleasure to the baby and mother.
If you start cracking the nipples, then the woman will have mastitis. Then the patient will be prescribed a course of antibiotics. Mastitis usually occurs during breastfeeding. Therefore, the mother is prescribed antibiotics that will not harm the newborn. Also, a woman will need to do an ultrasound of the mammary glands. The examination will determine how the recovery process in the body is going.
In the case when a woman has breast cancer, surgery is prescribed, namely the removal of the breast. Next, radiation therapy may be prescribed. When the breast is affected by cancer cells, a complete examination of the body is performed. It is possible that the spread of malignant cells is present on other organs. In this case, the patient will be prescribed a course of chemotherapy.
If a woman feels any discomfort in her chest, then you should not self-medicate, as complications are possible that can become life-threatening.
Folk remedies
One of the most popular and effective ways to treat cracks and tightness in the chest associated with milk stasis is the application of a cabbage leaf. To do this, it is lowered into boiling water. It cooks there for a couple of minutes. Then it cools to a warm temperature and is applied to the chest. This treatment is simple and very effective.
Conclusion
Now you know why there is a burning sensation in the nipples,We have considered the causes of this symptom. But in any case, if something is bothering you, see a doctor.
