Whether the child was desired or not, abortion will always be an unpleasant and controversial procedure for every woman. But sometimes this is the only way out of the current situation. In addition, it is not uncommon for a woman to have an abortion according to indications.
Preparation
Before you take such a serious step, put your emotions aside and once again soberly assess the whole situation. If you have been diagnosed with a missed pregnancy or serious fetal anomalies, it would be good to undergo additional examinations in other medical institutions, because even the most experienced doctors and the best devices can make mistakes.
If you are determined to have an abortion, it would be good to prepare mentally for the procedure. Usually physical pain in this case is accompanied by mental. Enlist the support of loved ones, prepare a small bag for the hospital. And then information will be provided on what to take with you to an abortion.
Where to go
In the Russian Federation, abortions are permitted by law and can be carried out at the request of a woman up to a period of 12 weeks. procedurecan be carried out in any relevant medical organization, but in each case there are disadvantages and advantages.
If you decide to apply to a commercial organization, you will find good service, attentive staff and no queues. But it should be understood that you will have to pay money for such amenities. And remember that good service and availability of payment do not guarantee professionalism on the part of the doctor.
Abortion in public institutions is usually carried out free of charge with a referral and if you have a compulsory medical insurance policy, if you do not have one, you will probably be required to pay money. Get ready for long queues, lack of service and moral support. But at the same time, it is worth noting that doctors working in public institutions are more professional, since such procedures are carried out daily and in large quantities. What to bring with you for a free abortion, you can check directly at the hospital.
When can I have an abortion?
Before the operation, the gynecologist communicates with the patient, specifies the date of the last menstruation, which helps to determine the gestational age. This is very important to choose the right way. Up to 9 weeks, medical abortion is possible, after - only vacuum aspiration.
How long does an abortion take? In general, for medical reasons, the procedure can be performed at any time. According to the laws of the Russian Federation, a woman can terminate a pregnancy of her own free will up to 12 weeks. The exception is social indication (rape), in whichIf an abortion can be performed up to 22 weeks.
What to bring for an abortion
Nobody made a special required list. The list can be divided into your own needs and really important things. What you need to take with you to an abortion should be considered in advance, because on that day you can forget a lot from nerves.
The following is a list of documents and especially important things:
- Passport and he alth insurance (required if you intend to terminate your pregnancy in a public institution).
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Medical card, referral, coupon.
- Test results, ultrasound findings.
- Change underwear, preferably made from natural fabrics.
- Large pads with maximum absorbency.
- Robe, nightgown, slippers.
- Towel, bed sheet.
Some establishments may ask you to bring disposable gloves and disposable speculums, this is necessary for the doctor. And here is what to take with you to an abortion for your own comfort, is listed below:
- Phone, charger.
- Book (electronic or paper).
- Chocolates or any other snack.
- Painkiller.
- Wet wipes, cosmetics, comb, hair clips.
This is not a complete list of what to take with you onabortion. Each woman must decide for herself what she will need more, and depending on the medical institution, dishes may be needed.
The process itself
For starters, a woman who decides to terminate a pregnancy must give a written agreement to the procedure. Next, the doctor examines her on the gynecological chair. The anesthesiologist then injects the drug. Anesthesia can be either general or local.
After the woman falls asleep or feels numb, the doctor treats the vulva and cervix with iodine. Then the latter is stretched with an expander in order to get inside.
The doctor's goal is to remove the fertilized egg along with the endometrial layer. The action is carried out using a special device - a curette. After curettage, the doctor remains to clean the uterine cavity with a vacuum.
At the last stage, the uterine cavity is treated with iodine and a drug is injected that reduces the organ. At the request of the woman, an intrauterine device can be inserted.
Then what?
After the operation, regardless of how long and in what way it was performed, all women are shown sexual rest for up to 20 days. This is a necessary measure to prevent infection from entering the unprotected uterine cavity.
Within a week after an abortion, a woman should periodically measure her body temperature and carefully monitor her he alth. Physical activity and heavy lifting are contraindicated.
In the first 2 weeks after the operation, swimming in the pool or taking a bath is contraindicated. Better limit yourself to a shower. After the termination of pregnancy, the next menstruation should come on time. If this does not happen or the bleeding starts too early, you should immediately consult a doctor.
