A backache in the neck is often a symptom of the reflex syndrome of cervical osteochondrosis. The cause of these sharp piercing pain sensations, which increase during the rotation or tilt of the head, may be the presence of a hernia, protrusion. Also, if shot through the neck, it could be caused by trauma. All these conditions are capable of progressing very quickly, spreading to nearby he althy structures of the vertebrae. If shot through the neck, what to do in this case?
First of all, you need to urgently go to the clinic so that specialists can identify the main cause of this symptom. After that, appropriate therapy is prescribed. However, a painful symptom can be eliminated at home.
If you shoot through the neck, what should I do?In the article about what medicines to use and what traditional medicine can be used.
Varieties of lumbago
They may vary depending ondepending on the localization of pain, their severity and duration. Quite often, this symptom occurs due to damage to the vertebral structure: vertebrae, intervertebral discs, ligamentous muscle apparatus.
Shooting in the neck can be in the lower, middle or upper region, depending on the area of injury. As a rule, severe pain appears on the back of the neck, patients describe this type of pain as a sensation of an electrical discharge. Although the severity of soreness decreases over time, the patient retains a feeling of discomfort. This condition is called cervicalgia. In the absence of medical intervention during weight lifting or hypothermia, cervicalgia can provoke cervical backache.
Causes of neck pain
Many people often shoot through the neck. What to do in this case? Before answering this question, you should familiarize yourself with the possible causes of this unpleasant symptom in more detail. All patients who complain of constant or periodic backache most often suffer from osteochondrosis.
This pathology is characterized by the formation of bone growths. They are sharp, hard, squeezing soft tissues and blood vessels during movement. Quite often, injury to connective tissues by osteophytes provokes the appearance of aseptic inflammation, which only increases pain.
The cause of backache may be a complication of osteochondrosis. These should include:
- Protrusion. It is a protrusion into the spinal canalintervertebral disc without rupture of the annulus.
- Intervertebral hernia. This ailment is a protrusion of the disc between the vertebral bodies, while the integrity of the fibrous ring is violated, and in some cases the nucleus pulposus follows.
In addition, the cause of the lumbago may be a spinal injury in the neck area: prolonged compression, subluxations, severe bruises. Rarely, the cause of nerve entrapment is the formation of benign and malignant tumors.
Shot through the neck - what to do?
If you have suspicions that the cause lies in a previous injury, then you need to contact a traumatologist. However, the therapy of cervicalgia and cervicalgo is carried out by neurologists or vertebrologists. But if you are in doubt about which specialist to go to, you can contact a therapist. This doctor must carry out a diagnosis, evaluate the results obtained, and then refer the patient to a doctor of the appropriate profile. If you shoot through the neck, what to do? What to treat? First of all, it is necessary to make a diagnostic study.
Diagnostic features
Diagnosis should be made on the basis of the patient's complaints, as well as an external examination of the patient. If the normal position of the vertebrae of the neck is changed, there will be a smoothing of the physiological lordosis, limitation when tilting and turning, as well as a forced position of the head.
During palpation, seals can be detected, and if you press on them, the patient haspainful sensations. The diameter of these structures can vary from a few millimeters to several centimeters. The density of formations that are localized in the trapezius muscle, as a rule, depends on the severity of muscle spasms, as well as on the stage of fibrotic changes.
To detect the deformation of the vertebrae, the growth of bone tissue, X-ray is used. With the help of this study, a specialist can identify anomalies of the spine, as well as the consequences of injury. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging are performed in order to assess the condition of the disc tissue, as well as the degree of narrowing of the spinal canal. Such diagnostic procedures will be most informative in case of detection of neoplasms and hernia.
Shot through the neck - what to do at home?
It often happens that during an attack, the patient simply cannot tolerate severe pain. In such situations, it is necessary to provide first aid to the victim. So, if you shoot through the neck, what to do at home?
First of all, the patient should be laid on a hard, flat surface, while he should take a position in which he will feel minimal pain. Sometimes the patient can cope with the problem himself, but in most cases, the help of outsiders is required. As a rule, the pain disappears in the supine position on the back, while the legs should be slightly bent at the knees. Under them, for convenience, you can put a thin pillow or a small roller. After that, you can call an ambulance, where it will be appointedtherapy depending on the underlying cause.
Shot through the neck - what to do? What medicines should be taken? Severe pain can be eliminated with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory tablets. These include: Celecoxib, Nise, Ibuprofen, Ketorolac. If such drugs are not in the home medicine cabinet, you can use a simple "Paracetamol".
Therapy Methods
And if you shot through the neck and shoulder, what to do in this case? What treatments are being carried out? The method of therapy will depend on the cause of this symptom. If the lumbago was provoked by an endocrine disease, then this disease is treated. As you know, a small hernia, protrusion, as well as cervical osteochondrosis, which occurs at the initial stage, are quite amenable to conservative treatment. Massage will also help eliminate the manifestations of osteochondrosis (you can use a regular manual massager).
Conservative Therapy
We continue to consider if you shoot through the neck, what to do. Treatment with a conservative method involves the use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in the form of injection solutions to stop acute pain. If these drugs are ineffective, the specialist prescribes drug blockades with hormonal agents and anesthetics. In the case of a decrease in pain, injections are replaced with tablet forms of drugs, as well asointments, gels and creams. Alezan gel is very effective for home therapy.
As a rule, systemic chondroprotectors are included in the therapeutic regimen, which include an agent with glucosamine and chondroitin. As a rule, these drugs stimulate tissue regeneration. The most effective are "Teraflex", "Artra", "Alflutop", "Don", "Rumalon", "Struktum".
Surgery
People often complain about being shot in the neck. How to treat, what to do, discussed above. However, this applies to less advanced cases. If complications in the form of a tumor or hernial protrusion have been diagnosed, then patients are prescribed surgical intervention. The operation is carried out by the following methods:
- Disectomy.
- Laminectomy.
- Spinal decompression.
- Foraminotomy.
Indications for surgical intervention are stable radicular syndrome, discogenic myelopathy, destructive changes in the carotid artery, and malignant neoplasms.
Physiotherapy treatments
To improve the patient's well-being, specialists prescribe ultraphonophoresis or electrophoresis with the use of hormonal agents, analgesics, chondroprotectors and anti-inflammatory nonsteroidal drugs. After relief of penetrating pain, as well as aseptic inflammation, the following physiotherapeutic measures are carried out:
- Diadynamic currents.
- UHF therapy.
- Laser therapy.
- Magnetotherapy.
For the treatment of some pathologies that cause neck backache, applications with ozocerite and paraffin, medical leeches are used. Very effective is the method of manual therapy, acupuncture, as well as balneotherapy.
Recipes of traditional medicine
Speaking of if you shot through the neck, what to do, how to treat at home, you should pay attention to the fact that folk remedies are considered very effective for stopping. For this, oil compresses, alcohol rubbing, herbal teas are used. However, attention should be paid to the fact that such a weak analgesic effect of folk remedies in remission is the reason for constantly postponing a visit to the clinic. And this will be very dangerous, especially if the lumbago was provoked by a malignant tumor.
Cabbage compress
Cabbage leaf should be rubbed with laundry soap, sprinkled on top with a small amount of table soda. Additionally, cover with another cabbage leaf, attach to the neck for 20 - 30 minutes.
Curd from lumbago
Put a layer of cottage cheese on a woolen scarf, sprinkle a little table vinegar 9% on top. Wrap your neck with this scarf completely. It is best to do the procedure at night.
Child backache
Neck pain in children is quite rare. However, the cause must be identified without fail. But if you shoot through the neckbaby, what to do at home? First aid will be exactly the same as in the case of adults. However, to eliminate soreness, medications that are intended for children should also be used. As a rule, specialists prescribe syrups with paracetamol or nimesulide.
Possible Complications
Pain in the neck with the development of osteochondrosis, hernia, and protrusion most often occurs in case of infringement of the spinal root. This also happens with spondylosis, which is a chronic pathology of the spine. This pathology is always accompanied by destruction of the anterior intervertebral discs, as well as the longitudinal anterior ligament.
If the patient does not seek help from a medical institution, the pathology will begin to progress rapidly. A radicular syndrome may occur, compression of the vertebral artery, which provokes oxygen starvation of cells in the brain. This is why you should always see a doctor if you get shot in the neck.
