"Calcemin-zitra" is a combined preparation containing vitamin D3, calcium, and special minerals that help regulate calcium metabolism in the body.
The pharmacological action of a dietary supplement is determined by its constituent substances. Calcium is actively involved in the proper formation of bone tissue, increases its density, helps strengthen bones and teeth.
Pharmacological action
Calcemin-zitra is a special harmless agent used for the prevention and treatment of pathological conditions of the skeletal system. Be sure to take this medication during pregnancy, as well as during breastfeeding and during the period of active growth of the child.
This product contains many useful substances, in particular such as:
- calcium;
- zinc;
- manganese;
- copper;
- vitamin D.
Calcium is one ofconstituent components of bone tissue. The same element in the body provides normal vascular permeability, muscle and nerve conduction. An important role is played by calcium in the processes of muscle contraction, as well as blood clotting.
In the preparation "Calcemin-zitra" calcium is contained in the form of carbonate and citrate s alts. Thanks to this, the medicine is easily absorbed, regardless of the condition of the stomach and intestines, as well as the presence of concomitant diseases.
Vitamin D, which is part of this preparation, helps to normalize and improve the absorption of calcium by the body. In addition, he is involved in the construction and regeneration of bone tissue.
One of the important components that make up the "Calcemin-citra" is zinc, as it is an essential element of enzymes involved in protein synthesis, cell repair and growth.
Indications for use
The drug "Citra-Calcemin", reviews of patients about which are only positive, is used for:
- prevention of osteoporosis;
- prevention of dental diseases;
- replenishing the deficiency of vitamins and minerals in the body;
- during periods of intense growth;
- during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Like any other drug, Calcemin has certain limitations and contraindications. That is why before you start taking it, you need to undergo a diagnosis and consult with your doctor.
Method of application and dosage
Dietary supplement"Calcemin" is a white oval-shaped pill, convex on both sides.
To improve well-being and the proper formation of the skeletal system, as well as to prevent the occurrence of pathologies of the musculoskeletal system, "Calcemin-zitra" is prescribed. Instructions for use of this tool says that adults and children over 12 years old are recommended to take 1 tablet 2 times a day. Children aged 5 to 12 years are indicated to take 1 tablet daily.
The drug should be taken with meals. During pregnancy, the medicine is prescribed from the 20th week. It is also taken throughout the entire period of breastfeeding, 1 tablet 2 times a day.
Citra-Calcemin is also often used as a prophylaxis. Instructions for use states that in such cases, the dietary supplement is taken according to a different scheme - 1 tablet per day.
Use in Pregnancy
The drug "Citra-Calcemin" during pregnancy and breastfeeding can be taken only after examination and consultation with a doctor. The daily dosage in this case should not exceed 1500 mg of calcium.
Intake of too much calcium during pregnancy can cause disturbances in the physical and mental development of the fetus. During breastfeeding, calcium and vitamin D pass into breast milk, so you need to strictly control the dosage.medicines.
Contraindications and side effects
Are there any restrictions on taking Citra-Calcemin tablets? Instructions for use of the drug says that it has some contraindications that must be considered. Restrictions include:
- individual sensitivity;
- an excess of calcium in the body;
- too much vitamin D;
- kidney disease;
- tuberculosis;
- malignant tumors;
- Children under 5 years old.
Use this remedy with caution in the presence of neoplasms, as well as during pregnancy, during breastfeeding, against the background of the use of cardiac and diuretic drugs.
Therapy may come with side effects such as nausea, constipation, allergies, bloating, diarrhea, vomiting and more.
Interaction with other drugs
Is the drug "Citra-Calcemin" really so effective and safe? Instructions, price, reviews are questions that interest many patients. By the way, the dietary supplement costs not so much. A bottle of 30 tablets will cost about 100- 150 rubles.
When taking the drug, you need to take into account its interaction with other drugs. With simultaneous use with vitamin A, the toxicity of vitamin D decreases. Hormonal contraceptives used regularly impair calcium absorption. Laxatives reduce absorption by the bodyvitamin D.
With simultaneous therapy with tetracyclines, the interval between doses of drugs should be at least 3 hours, as the absorption of active ingredients worsens. While taking "Calcemin-zitra" with cardiac glycosides, their toxicity significantly increases, so it is important to conduct regular ECG to monitor the patient's condition.
Overdose
In case of an overdose, hypervitaminosis D can occur, as well as a supersaturation of the body with calcium. This is accompanied by rather characteristic symptoms:
- deterioration of appetite;
- feeling thirsty;
- dizziness;
- fainting;
- frequent constipation;
- nausea and vomiting.
To eliminate existing side effects, you need to reduce the dose or stop using the drug altogether. If too many tablets are taken, induce vomiting and gastric lavage. Therapy in this case is symptomatic.
When taking the drug, the dosage should not exceed the dosage indicated in the instructions, as excessive calcium intake may impair intestinal absorption of zinc, iron and other important minerals.
The drug does not affect the ability to drive vehicles and work with various mechanisms that require a quick response. You can not use it to treat children under 5 years old, however, if there is such a need, then you need to consult a doctor who will individually calculate the dosageor assign a safer equivalent. Analogues of dietary supplements "Calcemin-zitra" are such means as "Volvit", "Aevit", "Milgamma" and others.
