Each drug has a specific indication for use. Often drugs are used by patients without medical participation. Often, such cases end in complications and the addition of additional unpleasant symptoms. That is why it is so important to consult a doctor for therapy and receive individual recommendations.
Today's article will introduce you to a drug called Diphenhydramine. From what it helps and in what situations it is necessary to use it, find out further. It is also worth mentioning the compatibility of this drug with other drugs.
Description of the drug: release form, cost and composition
The medicine "Dimedrol" is produced in different forms. In the pharmacy you can buy tablets and injections. Either version of the drug is sold only on prescription. To buy a drug, you must have a prescription signed and stamped by a doctor. The drug "Dimedrol" price is quite affordable. Tablets of 10 pieces cost about 20 rubles. A pack of injections can be purchased for 30 rubles.
The drug contains the active ingredient diphenhydramine. One vial for injection contains 1 milliliter of solution, which contains 0.01 grams of the main component. The tablet contains 0.05 grams of this substance. So, you already know in what form and composition Dimedrol is produced. Its price has also become known. Remember that before using the drug, you must definitely study the instructions.
"Dimedrol": indications prescribed in the instructions
If you read the annotation, you can find out that the drug has an antihistamine, sedative and hypnotic effect. The last two qualities are often considered side effects from the use. But doctors use them by prescribing the drug for certain pathologies. The instructions contain the following indications for the use of the drug:
- allergies of various origins (hay fever, urticaria, allergic dermatosis, Quincke's edema);
- serum sickness;
- gastric and intestinal ulcer;
- vomiting due to motion sickness or toxemia of pregnancy;
- Ménière's syndrome;
- radiation sickness;
- parkinsonism.
Scope of application: what does the drug help with?
You already know in what situations the instruction recommends using Diphenhydramine. What else can this medication help with? If you delve into the medical use of the drug, you can find out that the range of its prescriptions is quite wide.
"Dimedrol" is used in allergology forelimination of acute reactions requiring urgent intervention. The drug is able to relieve different types of allergies: from the common cold and skin rash to severe edema, bronchospasm or laryngospasm. The drug acts on the work of the central nervous system. It is used to eliminate spasm of smooth muscles. The drug is prescribed for increased capillary permeability. Due to its sedative effect, "Dimedrol" is used for increased excitability. The drug is used to treat bronchial asthma and similar respiratory diseases. With its help, white fever is easily eliminated. Very often, the drug "Dimedrol" is combined with other drugs. Consider in more detail the use of an antihistamine medication.
Allergy treatment
If you ask someone: "What does Diphenhydramine help with?", The most likely answer will be: from allergies. Indeed, initially this medication was valued for its antihistamine abilities. The drug is able to eliminate even a strong allergic reaction. It is used for intolerance to certain foods (food allergies). Assign "Dimedrol" when there was an unexpected reaction to some drug. Often it is so strong that a person changes in a matter of seconds: swelling appears, the face turns red, breathing and speech become difficult. The use of "Dimedrol" in such situations is reasonable and expedient. The drug blocks histamine receptors, reduces the severity of the inflammatory process, eliminates swelling. The maximum effect occurs after a few minutes and lasts for 12 hours.
Medication dosage is always set individually. For adult patients, a single serving is from 1 to 5 milliliters of the solution. In chronic allergies, it is recommended to use the minimum dose. An acute reaction requires the introduction of the maximum amount of the drug. Tablets are prescribed by doctors in the amount of ½-1 pill. The frequency of use is 1-3 times a day. The duration of admission should not exceed two weeks.
White fever
Very often in medicine, a combination of "Analgin" and "Dimedrol" is used. From temperature, such a remedy is considered the most effective. Also, an antispasmodic is necessarily added to this composition. Despite the fact that "Dimedrol" has a relaxing effect on smooth muscles, this is not enough. The action of the lytic mixture is due to its components:
- "Analgin" reduces body temperature, has an analgesic effect;
- "Dimedrol" eliminates the possibility of allergies, soothes and relaxes;
- "No-Shpa" or any other antispasmodic affect the muscles and blood vessels, normalizing their work, relieving stress.
Preparations "Analgin" and "Dimedrol" from the temperature are necessary when other antipyretics are powerless. In such situations, a person often gets cold limbs: arms and legs. Less commonly, chills may occur. The thermometer level crosses the borders of 38-39 degrees, while continuing to grow, despite the useantipyretic drugs. How to make an injection "Dimedrol" with "Analgin"? The dosage of each drug is determined by the age of the patient.
- For adults, no more than 100 milligrams of "Dimedrol" and one gram of "Analgin" are administered per injection.
- Preparations "Analgin", "Dimedrol" are prescribed to the child in accordance with age. The daily amount of drugs is calculated according to the formula 10 mg "Analgin" + 0.41 mg "Dimedrol" per kilogram of body weight.
Please note the restrictions
Like any medication, Dimedrol has its own contraindications. It is not used if there is an allergy to the main active substance. It is forbidden to use the medicine for epilepsy, prostate adenoma, angle-closure glaucoma. If there is a suspicion of stenosis of the bladder neck or digestive tract, then it is imperative to conduct an examination before using the medication. When prescribing the drug, the doctor may give individual recommendations, in connection with which it will be necessary to replace the medicine with an alternative one. Do not use "Dimedrol" on your own. Due to the fact that the drug is not sold without a prescription, you most likely will not succeed. Those outlets, online pharmacies and underground bases that offer this medicine for free sale are all involved in illegal activities and can sell you a fake.
Dimedrol and alcohol
Quite often you can hear about the use of this medication with alcoholic beverages. In this waythe consumer is trying to achieve hallucinations, relax, enter into euphoria. It should be said right away that all this is not only dangerous for he alth. Such experiments can be fatal. That is why, since recently, Diphenhydramine has become a prescription drug sold exclusively by prescription.
If you use "Diphenhydramine" for allergies, then for the duration of treatment you need to give up any alcohol, even beer. The combination of chemicals in one organism entails negative consequences from the digestive tract. Irritation of the gastric walls can result in gastritis or an ulcer. The drug, together with ethanol, adversely affects the liver, intestinal function. With this combination, a person develops lethargy, drowsiness, blood pressure decreases, shortness of breath and tachycardia appear. There is a high probability of intoxication and alcoholic coma. Using four pills of the drug results in death!
Dimedrol with other drugs
As it became known, the drug is often used with Analgin. It is also combined with other antipyretics: Paracetamol, Ibuprofen. But this combination is rarely used. Well "Dimedrol" is combined with antispasmodics: "No-Shpoy", "Drotaverine", "Papaverine" and so on. It is permissible to use an antihistamine with sorbents, antiviral, anti-inflammatory compounds and antibiotics. The following types of combinations are considered separately.
- The drug enhances the effectiveness of drugs that affectwork of the central nervous system.
- Medications that inhibit monoamine oxidase can increase the clouding and sedative effect of the drug.
- Use of psychostimulants causes antagonistic interaction.
- "Dimedrol" reduces the effect of drugs used in poisoning to get vomiting.
If you use any cardiac drugs, sleeping pills, tranquilizers, narcotic drugs, then the possibility of a combination with Diphenhydramine should be considered individually.
Side effects
Diphenhydramine, whatever you take it for, can cause side effects. In the event of such, it is necessary to stop using the medication and consult a doctor immediately. Among the negative effects of the drug, the following are noted:
- drowsiness, dizziness, weakness, clouding of consciousness, fainting;
- tremor, euphoria, convulsions, insomnia, mental arousal;
- increased viscosity of bronchial mucus, impaired breathing, dry mouth;
- thrombocytopenia, hemolytic anemia;
- lower pressure, less urination;
- skin itching, rash, swelling.
Summarize
From the article you were able to learn about the features of the use of the drug "Dimedrol". As it turned out, it is often used in medicine. But for the appointment, the patient must have certain indications. Don't get busyself-medication. Seek medical attention for qualified assistance. All the best!
