In the cold season, colds are not such a rarity. People are already accustomed to this, and therefore they are trying to meet the onset of cold weather “fully armed”, that is, they are stocking up on medicines to fight back diseases. Moreover, outpatient treatment for getting rid of colds is often prescribed by doctors.
Subject to all recommendations, the patient recovers safely. Treatment of tracheitis at home is no exception. What is it?
Acute tracheitis
Inflammatory processes on the mucous membrane of the trachea (tracheitis) is a consequence of a previously occurring respiratory disease that was not stopped in time. What is it like?
Tracheitis has an acute and chronic form. Accordingly, the treatment in these two cases may differ. The acute form arises from the effects of viruses on the mucous membrane. Inhalation of cold, dry,polluted air can also provoke acute tracheitis, the treatment of which is a necessary condition for restoring he alth.
The disease rarely occurs as an independent. It develops against the background of bronchitis, laryngitis, rhinitis and requires complex treatment.
Chronic tracheitis
A disease from an acute form can become chronic if not properly treated. Or in the absence of such. Chronic tracheitis treatment will require a longer and more serious.
There are groups of people who are most susceptible to developing this form of the disease. These include patients with such serious ailments as sinusitis, chronic sinusitis, heart disease. Heavy smokers and drinkers are also at risk.
In these cases, the treatment of tracheitis at home should be carried out, adhering to the strict recommendations of the doctor. He selects drugs in accordance with the severity of the disease and the individual characteristics of the patient.
Tracheitis symptoms
The main symptom of the disease is a kind of cough, which cannot be eliminated with the help of warming agents, such as tea, hot milk. Increased irritation occurs in the evening or in a dream, in the morning. Taking a deep breath can also trigger a coughing fit. Throat redness, soreness, discomfort are symptoms of tracheitis.
A prolonged bout of coughing can cause severe pain in the larynx and chest. In its absence, there is no discomfort. The patient, fearing the occurrence of cough and discomfortstate, on an instinctive level, holds the breath.
The disease may be accompanied by an increase in body temperature. It periodically decreases and rises again. The process can take up to five days.
A hoarse voice or its complete loss is another sign of tracheitis. Sometimes the patient refers these symptoms to laryngitis. During coughing, sputum of a transparent color easily departs. The person takes this as a positive sign and continues to self-treat, using the wrong drugs for this.
Tracheitis, the signs and treatment of which can only be recognized by a specialist and prescribe the necessary drugs, is referred to as an "insidious" disease. This is because the consequences can be bronchitis, pneumonia and other serious diseases of the respiratory system. In this case, the treatment of tracheitis at home becomes impossible, and the person is subject to hospitalization.
Treatment rules
Treatment of tracheitis begins with the fact that the cause that gave rise to it is established. Only by recognizing it, the doctor can prescribe the right course of rehabilitation.
Treatment of tracheitis at home will also depend on the patient's temperature. Even if it is low, the appointment of warming procedures is contraindicated. Therefore, one of the rules for the treatment of tracheitis is the constant monitoring of body temperature. In the room where the patient stays, the air should not be dry. Maintaining adequate humidity is another condition for the patient's recovery.
Aerosols
Aerosols and sprays are an excellent way to get rid of the disease. Spraying the medicinal substance allows it to fall directly on the inflamed areas of the mucosa.
And this is very important for the healing process. Therefore, today drugs for the treatment of tracheitis in the form of sprays and aerosols have become the most popular.
Inhalations
This is another effective way to help eliminate tracheitis. Inhalation treatment is used simultaneously with the traditional medical course of rehabilitation. To achieve the desired recovery, it must be remembered that the duration of the procedures should not be less than 10 minutes. They begin to be used when the illness lasts three days or more.
The introduction of the drug by inhalation can be used at home and in hospitals. This is often practiced in the treatment of the respiratory tract. This type of inhalation is called artificial. Herbs, oils or medical preparations are used as a medicine.
Self-appointment of such procedures for the treatment of tracheitis should be excluded, since at the same time with this disease, another may occur, in which heating may be contraindicated.
In addition to artificial inhalation, there is also a natural look. To do this, the patient must be in special climatic conditions, where the air he breathes has a healing effect. This option is considered the most effective. It could be airpine forest, sea coast, mountains.
Inhalation rules
When carrying out the procedure, you must follow a few rules. Firstly, inhalation is carried out an hour and a half after eating. Secondly, the patient must be calm, any tension must be eliminated. Thirdly, the chest and neck area should be free from clothing. In addition, after inhalation, the patient needs rest for about forty minutes. After inhalation, doctors do not recommend: eat, drink, talk loudly, smoke. Rest and sleep for an hour is desirable.
Treatment of tracheitis with gentle means
When the first signs of a disease appear, it is best to use the so-called sparing remedies for its treatment. These include rubbing, rinsing, inhalation. And also do warming procedures.
Rubbing is needed in the chest area. For these purposes, melted butter, animal fat is used. Warming foot baths can be done with mustard. It must be poured into socks and worn for several hours. Then you need to take off the stockings and actively walk, jump, doing the load on the feet.
The same inhalations can be attributed to gentle means of getting rid of the disease.
Medicines
Antibiotics may be recommended for the treatment of tracheitis, as the disease is an infectious disease. This appointment is used only if the disease takes severe forms.
In the early stages, the disease is easily treated with expectorants, antivirals,antitussive drugs. Today, their variety is great, but you need to use only those that the doctor prescribes.
Folk remedies for the treatment of tracheitis
Traditional medicines for the treatment of the disease have proven themselves well. These include, first of all, inhalations with herbs, honey, baking soda, oils. During the procedure, they use special devices or improvised means, for example, a pot of boiling water, a large terry towel. At the same time, all precautions are taken so as not to burn yourself with hot steam. The head should not be tilted low to the water container.
The traditional folk remedy for tracheitis is steam inhalation of boiled potatoes. And it’s better to use only the cleaning of this vegetable for this procedure.
Another common recipe for inhalation is to add a few drops of eucalyptus or mint oil to a boiling kettle, and then let the patient breathe in the steam. At the very beginning of the procedure, there will be an increase in coughing, and in the following hours there will be a noticeable improvement in the patient's condition.
If there was no oil at hand, then you can use regular validol tablets. Dissolve them in hot water and let the patient breathe in the steam. The effect will be the same as from inhalation with oils.
With a strong cough and bad sputum, drinking soda is a good remedy for this procedure. Three liters of water put a teaspoon of this substance and inhale the vapors.
Inhalations on honey are often usedamong the people for the treatment of various diseases. Our disease is no exception. To do this, you need to dissolve 10 grams of honey in a saucepan with water and heat in a water bath. Inhaled vapors will stop a dry cough. Tracheitis, which takes several days to heal in this way, may go away.
In any disease, the body's ability to resist infection is important. Is no exception and tracheitis. Folk methods of treating the disease are recommended to use tea with cranberries, currants, raspberries to increase immunity. When using these natural "drugs", the body actively fights the signs of the disease.
However, one should not forget how serious both acute and chronic tracheitis are, treatment with folk remedies for these ailments is not always sufficient. These are just additional components in a conservative rehabilitation course, and you should not refuse it.
Herbs & Treatments
Plants in folk and traditional medicine take pride of place in the treatment of many diseases, including tracheitis. Home herbal treatment should still be under supervision or after consultation with a doctor.
Plants for inhalation are not boiled, but their stems or leaves are heated in a steam bath. When the water boils, inhale the steam, covered with a towel. Today, there are various models of inhalers on the market that are convenient for use at home. In most cases, herbs have a beneficial effect on the healing process. But you need to know that they need to be selected for the treatment of the patient individually. This is especially taken into account when preparing a preparation from a mixture of herbs. Their action lies in the fact that they have a detrimental effect on pathogens. In addition, when using herbs, there is a process of fortification, which is very useful for the body of a sick person. Plants are anti-inflammatory.
Often for inhalation use the following collection of herbs, taken in equal proportions - thyme, eucalyptus leaves, elecampane, chamomile, mint, sage, pine buds. For one procedure, it is enough to take a tablespoon of the collection.
An example of another combination of herbs for the treatment of tracheitis: calendula, wild rosemary flowers, linden, licorice root. For inhalation, you can use any other breast collection sold in a pharmacy.
The prepared decoction can be used not only for inhaling steam, but also for rinsing the mouth and throat.
Disease in children
The main treatments for tracheitis in children remain the same as in adults. But it is necessary to take into account some features of a fragile organism and those skills that are developed in babies by a certain age.
For example, inhalations can only be used from the age of two. At the same time, it should be taken into account that during this period of development, the child will not be able to inhale steam in the same way as an adult does. Therefore, parents have to resort to different methods to treat a small patient with inhalations.
One of the tricks can be this: a childand an adult sit down near the boiling medicine in a room where the doors and windows are tightly closed, for example, in the kitchen. Inhalation of the drug occurs naturally. In this case, strict precautions must be observed, since the child is near the boiling liquid.
Tracheitis in pregnant women
What to do? Pregnancy is a special state of a woman. During this period, she must take responsibility for her he alth more than ever. Unfortunately, a pregnant woman is prone to various diseases much more often than other people. Suddenly there is nasal congestion, colds, tracheitis. Signs and treatment of diseases must be diagnosed and an immediate course of rehabilitation carried out. Diseases for a pregnant woman are dangerous because they are transmitted to the baby, weakening his he alth. This may affect the course of labor.
When a pregnant woman has a strong cough, tension in the abdominal muscles occurs, which is undesirable. Therefore, at the first signs of tracheitis, it must be treated and try to get rid of coughing fits.
To begin with, it is recommended to use mustard plasters, warming foot baths, rubbing in the chest area with pork fat, ghee. Antibiotics or antiviral drugs are prescribed by a doctor only as a last resort.
Proper nutrition, a he althy lifestyle, attentive attitude to one's he alth will help to avoid the occurrence of a disease such as tracheitis. Signs and treatment of this disease can only be determined by a specialist.
