The toes have a phalangeal structure. As well as on the brush, on the first - two phalanges, and on the others - three. On the fifth, the elements often grow together. So, the structure becomes two segments. Distinguish distal, middle and proximal phalanges.
Toes are noticeably different from fingers. The first external difference is the length. On the lower extremities, the length of the first and second fingers is approximately the same. However, the former is significantly thicker and wider than the latter.
It is believed that the toes have a large number of receptors. From these receptors, impulses are sent to the CNS. There are special points on the toes that are "responsible" for a specific organ. Often, the appearance of a segment of the foot can be used to assess its condition.
Toes and Organs:
| First | Pancreas |
| Second | Stomach |
| Third | Duodenum, stomach |
| Fourth | Gallbladder |
| Fifth | Bladder. |
There are various pathologies that affect the segments of the lower extremities. Crooked toes are a relatively common problem. This defect is characterized by curvature of the joints, swelling. Often with suchcondition, toes hurt, it is uncomfortable to walk, a person feels discomfort. In this case, bumps may form. Most often they appear on the first (thumbs). In this case, it becomes quite difficult to choose shoes.
This kind of deformity leads to excessive expansion of the foot. If the shoes are narrow, then, accordingly, the situation is aggravated, as the toes experience excessive pressure and tension. As a result, corns begin to form on the soles. The joints become inflamed, swelling appears, which interferes with normal movement.
When the first finger is affected, the load on the second, and then the third, increases. If a deformation, albeit slight, is detected, it is necessary to immediately contact a specialist. With timely seeking help, the curvature in the initial stages can be corrected by returning the joint to its original shape. However, at an advanced stage of the disease, only the help of a professional surgeon can help correct the situation.
In order to bring the toes to their original normal state in the early stages, it is first necessary to choose comfortable orthopedic shoes with a low heel. This type of shoe will significantly reduce stress and evenly distribute the load on the entire foot as a whole.
When choosing orthopedic shoes, you need to pay attention to the presence of a special neoprene liner in it. It is designed to fix the affected finger in the normal (correct) position.
Bmassage will help relieve the condition of the legs at home. Your doctor may also recommend light foot exercises. For each case, an individual complex is selected.
As a rule, with a timely appeal to a specialist, it is possible to correct the curvature within three months. At the same time, restoration measures must be carried out regularly. Otherwise, surgery may be required.
