Polyarthritis is a chronic joint disease characterized by inflammation in the surrounding tissues. This is an ailment that can affect both several joints at once, and sequentially. There are many causes, so the symptoms and course of the disease vary from person to person.
Polyarthritis: symptoms, treatment
This disease has several varieties that differ from each other in symptoms and course.
Infectious is a consequence of a serious infection, such as tuberculosis, brucellosis, gonorrhea. Timely and proper treatment can prevent the onset of the disease.
Rheumatic polyarthritis symptoms are extensive, as it is a severe systemic disease that quickly affects other organs. Connective tissues undergo destructive processes not because of an infection, but, for example, because of a genetic predisposition, poor nutrition, and an unhe althy lifestyle. Exchange polyarthritis is a consequence of metabolic disordersprocesses in the body. Inflammation of the joints causes the accumulation of s alts, for example, gout manifests itself with an excess of uric acid s alts. Psoriatic polyarthritis occurs mainly in people under forty years of age due to psoriatic skin lesions. As a rule, the joints of the feet suffer, which become inflamed six months after the disease.
Reactive polyarthritis is a sign of the presence of a focus of infection in the body. It can be a disease of the genitourinary system, gastrointestinal tract or lungs, even the nervous system. Post-traumatic polyarthritis is a consequence of an injury: joint cracks, dislocation or bruise. This type is dangerous for its complications: the appearance of watery edema around the joint, inflammation of the mucous bags.
Polyarthritis symptoms
The symptomatology of the disease directly depends on its type and causes. When infectious, swelling and redness of the skin in the area of the affected joint is observed, and its mobility is limited. Rheumatoid arthritis begins easily: the joints react to changes in the weather with increased sensitivity, slight swelling, fatigue, and sweating are possible. In some cases, there is fever, weight loss, loss of appetite. If timely treatment is not carried out, the disease can affect other systems and organs.
Symptoms of post-traumatic polyarthritis are manifested in limited movement, crunching in the joints, dull or aching pain. In addition to joint deformity, polyarthritis can causemuscle atrophy, flat feet.
Treatment
As you can see, the symptoms of polyarthritis directly depend on the causes that caused it. Same story with treatment. In itself, it is aimed at reducing the period of exacerbation, the choice of drugs depends on the initial disease. It happens that during periods of exacerbation, patients need hospitalization and constant medical supervision. Symptoms of polyarthritis are not always acute, so home treatment is acceptable. It includes special baths and compresses. It is important to remember that spicy and spicy dishes, fatty and alcohol are contraindicated for those suffering from polyarthritis. Take care of yourself and stay he althy!
